„Varpo“ medicinos straipsnių terminai

1. meolclnos di co po s aipsniq e minai Vc po 120-mediui PATM RA zEM e ( 0 I L uu iu i u lealbo as i e s ins 009 me q gennaio menesi sukako 120 me q, quando Va iu oje iku os clandes os s uden q d augijos Lie uua na iq Vinco Kudi kos, |ono GaidZio-Gaidama idiaus, Adomaidio-Se no, Kauko, uozo uozo [us ino S a gaidio e scienza e k . pas a lgomi menesinis laik al is ejgs dal 1889 m. gennaio men. comincia o lascia e li e a u os, poli ikos Va pas, ino 1906 m. ma zo men. TilZeje e Ragaineie. P imasis Va po eda o e e plu mo a icoliniq au o ius dak a as V Kudi ka da e p adZi4 a icoli di Siame Pe diciasse e suo medicina gio n ai à. pe messo me l è s a a i5sp in din a quindici a icoli medici, didZioji d iem laik aldio pe messo jq pa e (deii n a icoliniq) - negli p imi anni. Se e a icoli e ano nemaZo di dimensioni, pubblica i in di e si nume i di pe iodiiio T s a icoli ( gs iniai). e ano e s ini, al i - o iginalus. Come ipe a nella s ampa di quell'epoca, u i gli a icoli s'assignano pseudoni ZIA: A gai , ys (|. Aleksa), D augai is (S. Ma ulai is), Hygiejos a nas, Hygiejos a nas, Hygiieios a nas, Hygienos a nas (V Kudi ka), Pa " lius (P. Ma ulai is), M. Sk- a (M. Kup e idius), |. Szida as ( . Bagdonas) - oppu e slapy aidemis: R. L 2004:92,2I5,299, 316, 1.,I l.( . 1 S asiulai is). 335. 594, 720.887). Vpec pe ques ioni di salu e e a amen o p incipalmen e aie medici - |ulius Aleksa Bagdonas (1855-1891), |uozas (1866-1956), Vincas Kudi ka (1858-1899), Mikalo us Kup e idius (1864-1932). Pe asulai is (1865-1900), S asys Ma ulai is (1866-1956). . Bagdonas, V Kudi ka e S. Ma ulai is e a Va po collabo iai. ie e P. Ma ulai is e a ieni impo an ia siq Va po au o i l. 1 Au o iaus iss i nepa yk , pe ché, Lie uuiihqjq slupl,oa dliq duo nenimis, aka slapy aide pasi aiindjo dauqelis au o i LS I 200.1: lJ8). ( 54 Paln i a Zemle idih e I Va po a icoli di medicina4 e mini Visq p ima V Kudi ka pubblibi a icoliniq cikl4 i5 igienico s e i - m.,,A ba a 1889". ,,Ca a",,,Tobacco", o 1895 m.,,Alkogolis e alkogoiiz nas'l P ima negli anni di pubblicazione gio nalSdio appa odd a icolo |. Bagdono ,,Del che noi do miamo? 'i Ul imo n. 1889 n. pubblica a ,,ln luenza'l 1890 m. u i5sp essdi i du P. Ma ulaidio a icoli nuo- -Du dingu ege alu" e,,Mik oo ganizmai'i o 1891 n. - Kio au o iaus a icolo ,,Apie kochin4 - ais 4 pa . nuo sausliges'l Aleksos a icolo 1890 n . così appa ode musu Zmoneles gua osi?" e S. ,,Ku ,,Keli i.odi,iai su ub uoklys g". m. u ono pubblica i 1897 gli Ma ulaidio a icoli di M. Kup e iiiaus ,,Quale lega gumb si dice? "2 e,,Lie u i(ki ligg a dai'l Ypad pab eZ ina dell'ul imo a icolo eikSme lie u iq e impo anza meclicinos e minologijai. ame medicojas, inkgs na osios ,,1ie u','i5ko.sios" g ande kalbo.s llle ojas, uoliai lie u i l au osakq. ,,pa icola i uZ aiinejgs a i acce i i ZodZius" (S augai is 1932:706), non solo a k eipe demesi i liaudies meclicinos e minus, ma e kele nedicinos e minq lie u iSkumo klausim4, i. e. che, c eando lie u i Zod5k4 medici os e minologij4, eike q e e is liaudies a ojamais. medici S aipsnyje sono s a i in i a i a usa e non p es in us, e su aias sa à u ile medicina'i ligq nomius: ,,uZ a ai e quei medicijams Zino i. che non ogliono da e pos o della scienza lie u iSkus,,,Zmoniq Si as medicinoje gumbui3, nileuli e , a a si emda ni an adizione naikina lie u i5kus ligq a dus, Zmones, ikalbineda ni buk ai gumbo nd a, nikulio ni a, a è solo ha a s, zapalenija, pa kos, e al i sla izmai" (Kup e idius 1897: ku i l pa eike 57, p i a5gs. 3 41), au o ius lo yni5kus Va pe a icoliniq i5 medicina è pubblica og e ki q p o essijq app esen a i, pa y dZiui, Moscow uni e si e e ma ema ik4 s udija gs uozas asiulai is (1857- 1918) iS e e e 1890-189i m. pubblicbe a icoli Zmogaus ,,G a umas gymyie" e,,Do umas d asiszkai-se gancziu'l Come ede e i5 pa adinimq, abi i a icoli medici e con ja ice u o naudingq Ziniq iI an opologios, os, os, higienos, l ailiais ela i eq scien iq ques ioni. Laik aidio ai y ojai ha klinikines bak e iologi a nakologi medicina e ki q s idiq. Siame se i i medicina no i na a icoliniie Va po a icoliie a o q e minq (jq u as a a i 1300) p incipalmen e eikSmes e kilmes sogge ius, anche in a uineje medicina nokslo kalboie. kai ku iq e ninq likin 4 I. S. Ma ulaiiio s aipsnio ..Kas ques o a lig. gLu basi l i spaL sdin o l8u{ n lAinl A, l. ik aiiio ke li aja e nume yje, pa ikslinin as (LPLI' 2006: 18.1). I Te inai pa a i ku s u dell'a icolo au o iaus. Te nologija 2009 I | l6 155 1. MEDICINOS TERMINV REIKSME Va po s4 okas medicina a icoliniq e minq assegna i se eni g uppi seman ici secondo che ipo di essi l a dija, sono (in ia i secondo gausu n4). 1.1. Lig. i iq pol,y niq bei liguis q busenq pa a d i n i n a i. Si comp ende g uppo e minus clinico+. che sono l a dijame Zmoniq mala ie, egzdiiui, akiq, aus -1. nosie e ge kles, dan q e bu nos e mes, ginecologico e akuie ine, in ekcine, sangue p oduzione o ganq, p o pazione ly ine, ne q. pelle, psichine, Si dies e sanguujagysli l, o ganU, i ikinimo o ganq ed al i, nonché 5iq lig 1 poZymiai, i ai ios liguis os busenes ed ecc., eg: akiu uldegimass V p a,6 1889 3 40, akiu iuai umas V p a. 4 67, apjakimas 1889 V p a. { 1889, 6I, apsijoaijimaiY pl,l 1891 10 152, V pJ. 1891 11 168, V p1. 1891 12 182 (apsiiouijimai V gos7 V p1. / I 1 | 167 189 , apsijouijimai pa ol'ogiikam s one ne uiiko sis ema o V p1, 1 10 15 ausq spengimas V p u. 1890 | 5, bal oji gc V p p, 1897 3 4 , chole a 1890 7 106, V pn, V u pl n 1890 8 I23, V p mo lB90 9 137, di e i is V p o 1891 4 54, ch oniikas uy'degimns V p ,l, 1895 9 10 156, V p un 7890 7 106, V plu,' 1890 B I23, V peuo 1890 9 I37, di ksninis szi dies uinkseiimas V p . , 1889 2 25, do iika bep o ingys e V py, 1891 9 136, V p1. d ebulys 1891 10 152, V p . , 1889 3 41, d ugys V pn. 1889 12 184, V pl ',, " V plu. 1890 7 706, V p no iB90 B 123, 1890 2 21, V p mu galuos apkuai imas V p a, 1889 3 41, galuos suaigumas 1890 10 154, V p ,nln 1 5, 1890 gyuuli4 V ppn n 9 I3B, aupai 1890 ka { liges po pa dymui V p mo 1890 B 123, ka uiq V p , o V pi, , ,, piluo Y p c6, aupai 1890 9 138, I 9, ka ( as ls nu V p a, 1889 1 9, 1891 4 55, ka a as klajojimas didybEs 1BB9 V p1, 1I 1891 67, klajojimas 1891 11167, inseguimen o V pJ, klajojimas scogs V p1. 1B9i II 167, k uuinasuidu iauimas 1890 1 V p n u 5, V p nlo 2 1890, 21, kuailiojimas V p1. 1891 II 167 (do iikas kuailiojimas V p1, I89I 12 I82, isona I53), lupu uelys koailiojimas V p1, p o eggen e 1891 10 {Mcdicinos n okslo kalbojc c minas kliniha u 1 'i cikimes. P imoli /i iAos cikime 1 a.,is aiga'l an oii..simp o nV. ii ku iq sp encliiama apic mala ie cliagnozg. cig; 1. p ognozg. isu na' (VLE X 1006). KLiihos ' minai y. z ..lig 1. sind o n l. si np om l. liguis q bukliq. p ocessoV. s ikimq. me odimoq, g, d, n o bud l. mcdicinos p ic ais l b('i hs u l 'n ll pa adinimai' (Neiiunas. Ne 'iunieni 1987; 5). 5 'le n inai p esen a i o iginalalo ai ,ba e icnaskai os a lininko io ma. ci c minas o a o solo in uno au c iaus a icolin- ie. ku ian e iis pa a o as o n a. claugiskai os uo nc ja aio nas e iiamc s . ipsny.je. Tadiau esami nemi iai a .ej l. kai ie pa - s e minili o a e keliq au o iq a icoli. Vien ' ji! 'pa a o i Vie.naskai os. o al oosc.- laugiskai os o la. To lil uni o mo lumo di,lci u i ali e mini c'ia engono p esen a i o ma uni àaskai o. aion ic i k s abicclcs la ka. " Plaiiau su Li u iikus V Kucli kos me licinos en inus ) . Zen le- iii ei 2008: 1,12 155. 7 Ruiniai c minai pa cikia nj sklii us uos g c a ginnino e mine. 156 Palmi a Zemle idi[ e Ya po medic'inos a icoli4 e ninai V p . , 1889 9 I39, melancholija con min imis nusiy'udymo V p a. IB95 9I0/ 757, melancholiia su min imis pe seguio imo V pxa, 1895 9/I0 157, nemigis V ppnau 1 5, opa 1890 V p4, 1890 u 7 706, semplice uidu iauimcs V p4 n 1,890 2 2I, p og essioiS as V pJ. s abas 1891 I2 I84, puikai V p o 1891 1 55, puliuo o uidegimas V p a, lB95 9 I0 156. audonoii liga V p6o, 1897 / 3 42, eu na ismas V p4 n 1890 10 754, sqna iu beualda V p a. 1889 3 11. -P.2.) V pp " 1890 10 153, V p u, 4 55 siu alige(A? 1891 (i l siu aligeimon (a? -P.2.) V p44o 10 1531. skalbinici 18908 V p p, 1897 sk o ulai kaul yY pylulol 4 1891 55, sk o ulai lim a iikq ii niq 3 42, V p uo 7891, 4 55, sle o ulai suna i y V p . 1891 4 55, sma kus cziaudejimas V p56, 1889 4 suminki |jimas ce eb 67,7 V p a. 9 1895 10 157, abakinis kuai ulys V pxa, 1889 11 168, V p n o 9 138, V pl , u ik ieii aupai 1890 1891 4 55, undyse V p p, 1897 3 42 . uodos uilkas 4 55 V p uo 189 1. uidegimas dan u smegenu V pxa. 1BB9 3 4I. uidegimas ge kles V p a, 1889 3 41, uldegimas ce eb U V p , , 1895 970 1,57, uidu iu uikie ejimas V pn. 12 184, liedai o 3 42 e 1889 k . V pxp. 1897 1.2. Yeiksme, p ocesq, busenq i" pa icola men ebiq pa adin i n a i. Sì a g uppo sono assegna i con medicina conng abs acakdios eikimime nomi. ecc.: al' uis iihi 1891 7 167 jau imai V p1, 1 , a sikiiimas iand y V p1. 1890 2 38, 3 sudu ueiklumas 22, aug( esni V pnga 1889 iau imai V p1. l91 II57. blaiu s e V psl o 1891 I 10. g ande skes um cac inio angpo V pl* 1890 4 54, 1891 do qs s do iiki 1891 jau imai V p1, 9 do umas V p1. 9 I35, 1891 9 134, V p1. 134, V p1. 1B9l 10 151. V pls 1891 12 I83 V p1, 1891 1l166, (do umas duasiikai-se gan iu 1891 V p1. 11 166, V p1, 189l 12 182, ligonio do umas V pJ, 1891 l2 183), isiiLea soeika a V p1, 189i 12 lB4, unciios V p a. 1895 970/156 (s i/oio unzioni V p6n, 7 1897 9), songo 2 gilumas 22, V psga 1889 gua imas ,,homeopa lic' V p61p 1890 77, gyuas is V pHga 2 20, V p1. 1891 12 183, V p1, 1891 9 135, V p a, 1BB9 3 1889 41, V p a, 1889 9 139, V p ,, o 1890 104, gyua a V p1, 1891 1 1 167, ipoza V p1, 1890 4 54, V p;. 1890 5 68, iii lkimas V p uo 1891 4 57 , iszkuepimns V p a. 1889 139, mine alizzazione V p uo 1890 6 92, my is V pnga 1889 2 20 (m.,- is uaisiaus V p mo 1890 2 21, non ike as nl, is V p a, 1889 . 61), momi icazione V punno 1890 123, no maliszkes sonego 7 . shalbiniai,. incsin s. nens uazione'' I-K2'. 'Z . I u d '..1oi,,. 1' ,16. k l o,, i ( ., inl.i l K 'Z + . ., a-+ 1, . :lCOol..nlenL'slll , LN/-,. I 'le inologia | 20U9 I l6 157 V pnga 2 22, nuouokc V p l, 1889 1890 4 51, nusi2udymas V pxa. 9 1895/L0 I5T.pajau os 1889 2 V pnga 20.pla u nasiniu kiliq 1890 4 53. V pJ, p iegim is V pnga IBB? 2 20, p igion is do ilka V pJ. 1890 4 54, p igion is uidu ine V p1. 1890 58, p o o p igin is V py. 1890 4 54, psichi{kc s s oncis V py. 1891 1I 166, psichi5hcs ueiklumas V p ,' 1891 1I 166, V py, 1891 9 I34, psichol'ogiikas docsii os g'os 1891 10 1,53, adikali!analizas V p1, kas cu aimas V p4au 4 1891 57, e leksiszleas jau umcs V p a, 1BB9 1 9. sqjau al2 V pJ. 1891 10 151, 1B9l 11 V p1, 166, 189i 9 L34,sme is V py. V p a, 1889 3 -10, 1890 V ppxan 6 91, 1890 V p ,11o1 189I4 54, V pp, u 2 21, 1890 113, suomone 3 V p1. V p1. V p1. 9 135, 1891 V pn n sus unijimas 5 ne uiSko 1891 12 183, 10 152, 1891 1l 166. suop olisla V p1. 1891 sis ema o V py, 1891 V py, 12 183, sus/ u yjin as kaul1Y pl, 1890 3 38. 4 1890, 54, szi dies uinksejimas V p a, 1889 2 25,u sle V p a, lBB9'1 60, 2emesnie ie 1891 10 I5T,iemesni 1891 10 151, i,lebcziojimas jau imaiV pl, jau imaiV pl. V p d, 1BB9 9 139, V p a, 1889 8 120 e k . 1.3. Kuno daliq i o ganq bei i l ga nina nq skysiiq denomininimi. Siei nomiinimen i sono sE okos, V p <a, 3 4I, ahiu p z.: akiu bal mai imogaus anai a dijamas omijas i isiologijos 1889 plone V p a, 1889 10 152, asza iniai aleai V pxa, 1889 460, audimas ne uiikas lB90 5 69, 1889 2 2I, smogenys V pnga dan u ce eb s V p1. pxa. 1BB9 3 41, V p ca. lBB9 9 I39, emalija dan u V p a, lB89 9 139, galuos V p a, 1889 10 153, V p a. 1889 1 9, kasa hai ioji szi dis V pnga 2 21, V p a. 1BB9 8 120, piedi 1BB9 V p6a, 1 9, V p <a. 1889 2 25, V p a. 1889 3 V pn 1889 12 I84, V p no 1.8902 20, V pxa, ics 18959/ 41, 10 156, k au- V p a. 1BB9 99, V p a. I 9, V p <a 1889, 1BB9 10 152, V p <a. 1895 970156, V pxa, 1889 4 60, 1BB9 3 V p a, V p a, 1889 1889 1l 168, V pnga/ 2 21, V p1, 5 69, V p p, 1897 3 42. 41, 1890 1890 V pemu 9 138, V p un IB90 7 106, 1890 5 69, V ppn . V p a, 1889 10 l52,ly ies kuEpauimo c kc i o ganai V p a. IB95 9/10 157, mellas V p4 u 1890 6 91, V p , u 1890 7 106. V p1. 3 38 (n uskulai osulo n uskulai smilkininio V p1. 4 L . accigim is..p igi n is' 1890 1890 LKZ'. ) 'Z . sqiau a,,bene olenza, ecip oco a jau i ns" LKZ... 13 Z . suomoni 1.,.sqmone'. 2..,nuo oka, sup a ing mas" LKZ... 1] l . suop o is..s p a inas, iimany nas " LKZ". 3 2 . sus inl, i.,pas . ) i. su gs i" LKZ... l i '. . / :lchc 4 n{l .. l ll )lll,l " T I Z 158 Pal ni a Zen- le iiiu e I Va po n ' licinos s aipsniq e minai smilkininiai muskulal 53, V pl* 1890 4 53), o ganai V p1, jau in ai l89l 10 l5l, panage. V p1, 8 123, 5 1890 68, V pln u piluaploni 1890 V p a, 1895 piluo 9/10 156, slidploni V p <a. 9 1895/ 10 156, capelli V pJ, 5 68, pi { ai 1890 koj7V p x u 1890 2 20, p akai cs V pn 1889 V p ca, 3 41, seiles 12 184, V p a, 1889 3 41, V p a, 1889 1889 8 120, V pl ' u 1890 5 72, sekla uy i{kio V penu 1890 i0 154, s €nu smagenys 1889 V p ca. 10 I53, s uomuo V peuu 2 21, 1890 V p ca. 9 139, 2 20, di ices V pnga 1889 ialiniai 1890 54, 4 1889 uidu iniaio ganai V p mo dang ukai lniu kili l V pl, 1890 4 54, ueido kqulai V pJ. 45 V pn. 1891T, lebcziojimokelei 1889 12 184i k . 1.4. Gydy no e al iokiq p ie noniq denomininimai. Dalis Sios eiklmines g upes e minq ( ais q, ais iniq augal l e jq dali l. chemini l e ki okiq medZiagq nomiinimai) è a macijos e minai, p'u'2. : a nikos lapai V pxp, 1897 3 42, a nikos iiedai V p p. 3 42, a iuolo iieuiV pxp,lB97 3 4 , china V peu, 1890 10 I54, chlo al-hyd a as V pega 1889 2 1897, 20, chlo o ilis V pxa. 1 8, V p a. 1889 1889 3 40, deks ina V p a, 1889 2 25, V pxa. 820, skys imaiY p x ^ 8I23, gumbala iai V p p, 1,897 7 9. gumbalole disin ek i{ki 1889 V pxp. 3 42, me eles V p <p. 1897 1890 7897 3 42, migdinanczeioais ai V pnga 2 2l,mo inas V pnga 1889 1889 2 20, V plno 1890 I4,na(lelds V p p 1897 3 47,puplai! iciV pxp. 3 42. uksz is V pxa. 1897 3 40, paui szu inei uais ai V p a. 3 41, ob ilin€ ulesz ynine V pxa, 1889 3 40, 1889 sakc i V pi<a, 1889 1 8, s alsa V penao uksz is 1890 1 4, V p uu 1890 2 20, lal ekinio lieui V pxp, 7897 3 42, uynin s spi i as V pxa, l}g5 9/10 155. S'a ques o g uppo appa iene anche Siek an o è clinikos e minq (gydymo bndq i medicinos p ie aisq pa adinimai), p z.: i kilukas V p , u 4 1891 57, ke an inas V p " 8 I23, 1890 mic oscope V p a, 1889 19, V pnuo 1890 4 59. Inol e, pa e Siai g uppoei appa enandiq pa adinimq i a dija liaudine mezzi di a amen o (alimen is i p odo i, buik s e k .), ecc.: V ps ,, u 1891 I I0, bu ok7 skys imas V p p. 3 bi a 1897 4I, iau6o aukai V pxp, 1897 3 4I, kiaulis aukai V p cp, 1897 3 4I, miele V p cp, 1897 3 4I, soila V pe , u 8 123, V peuu 1890 2 2I, la e suogunai V pxp, 1890 3 11. l 5. Asmenq pa adini nai. Siais pa adi i nais sono i a dilami con medicina mokslu e la o o collegg pe sone, esempio. :alcolico V p1. 1B9l 12 I83, bobadak a ko V p , o 1890 2 2I, do ilkai-mclap o is V p1,l 1891 II 166, do iSkai-silpnap o is V p1. 1891 1I 166, duasios ospiai V p66. 1895 9I0 I57, duasiikai-se gan i/ V p1. 9 1897 134, V p1. 1891 10 150, V pl. 1891I 166, 189I 12 782, a V p1. gimdy o Y ppyao 8 1890 I23, gi uoklis Te minologia 12009 116 159 V pHa, 1895 9/10 156. V p a. 1895 11 173, is e ikai 1891 V p1, 1I 167, mo inis a p1. 1891 9 131, mumijos V peno 1890 B23, psichopa lea py. 1891 11167, nesub endgs aisius pe, u 1890 21 uaisius duiej4 o ganismo y neuienokios kons i u ions V pJ. lB90 5 69 e k . I.6. Mokslq nomiinimi. Siai g uppoei ), a a ibui i medici scienza iakq e con medicina collegq scien i nomiq, ecc.: bale e ioliogi a V p , u 4 1891 55, chi u g Tc pn u 1890 8 lz3, isiologia V pnga 1889 2 22, homeopa hia Y paw 1890 7 97 , pa alogLTc V p a, 1889 9 39. psichia iaY pl, 1891 9 136, 1891 py. 10 152, e apia p a. 1BB9 11 168 e k . I.7. Is aigq nomiinimi. Si g uppo api na a amen o ls aigg nominimi, ecc.: clinica V p , o 1891 4 56, V p a, Ig95 9/ l0 157, ligonbu is ppl1.1 1890 7 05, p , o 1890 8 123, pn ' ,, 1891 4 55. V p1. lB9I I2 lB3, namai sumiieli4 V p l. 1895 9 10 157 e k . / 2. MEDICINOS TERMINV KILME Siame a icolo meclicinos e mininai secondo kilmg lie u iq lingua a Z ilgiu sono ski s omi i lie u iSkos o igmes e minus, skolinius e hib iduslT. T is penk adaliai (609i,) nag inejamq e ninq sono Li u i5kos o igmes. Skoliniai cos i uisce solo penk adali (2006) isq e minq, iek pa è e mii ios kilmes e minqls. 2.1' Lie u iSkos kil n6s e minai. a pemedicinos ques ioni aSg au o i nei suoi a icoli p incipalmen e us a a lie u iikos o igmes ku - o daliq i o ganq bei jq gaminamq skysdiq, iigq i iq poZymiq bei liguis q busenq, asmenq. su ela i a medicinaq eiksmq, p oces l, busenq e pa icola men eb- iq pa adinimq. che cos i uisco- no più di pusg isq e minq. ii mine q nomi nomiq sono ap? a uali meclicinos e mini della scienza. al i loie non a ojan i. 2.1.1. Daba indie medicina ohslo halboie ua oiami lie uuiihos hilmis e minai. Ne se e di e che nemaZa pa e Va po a icoliniq medici e minq a uineje medicina kalboie è isigalejg. Daugine a uali ana omia lie u iSkosios e minijos b anduoli suda andiq i5 gy osios kalbos i senqjq ai g pe im q kuno daliq li IE Hib idais laikon i solo oki 'iod)iai, ku ic ha li . u iik l e s .c in) l kalbq sudcda nqiq daliq () . (laii,enis. Kui! ) I qqT 78). p .. 2 g l 6cli P ie mii ios kilmcls c minq a p iski ia ni una)odliai hib idia. ecc.. g :c/ s. e sucle ini e ninai con di e se kilmcs clc neni nis. ecc., c oniik liga, nokslo medicina. 160 Palmi a Zemle iiiu e ] Va po medici a icoli i4 e minai e o ganq pa adinim l ( al lludila LKZ da i) as a Va po medici a icolini. V pi<a. ecc.: ahis V p a. 9/I0 155, V p a, 1889 1 18. 3 V p a. 1889 41, 4 1889 60, 1889 10 152, V p a, V pn 1889 12 V p1. 184, 1890 5 68, V p a. 1I174, 1897 V p p. 3 42,ausis V p a, 3 1889 41. V pe , - 20,bu na o 1890 2 1889 40, V p .,i, 3 1889 1889 V pxa, 8 120, V p6.1. 739, V p1. 3 38, 1890 V p1, lB90 4 53, V p1. 5 1890 68, V p u., 1890 7 106, 41, 9 139, dan is V pxa, 1889 V p a. 3 11 168, 1890 V p a. i 9, V p ca, 1889 V p1, V p ca 39,galua i889 1889. 3 41, V pxa. 1l V pna, 1BB9 168, 1889 10 153, 3 V pi, ao I 5, V p l u V p uu 1890 2 21, 1891 ,1 V pxa, 1895 II I75, V pxp, 3 42. 1897 gomu ys V pn. , 1BB 54,9 9 139. ink V s aspuga IB95 1890 4 1889 2 21, V p ca. 9/10 157, cac aV py 54, V p d, 3 3 1889 V p uo 4l,leaulas V p1. 1890 38, 4 55, 189i V p6p,IB97 42, 3 ega o V p a, TB95 9/156, oia V p a, V p a. 1889 1 9, 10 1889 2 25, 3 V pn V pxa. 184, V p 1889 41, 12 1889 l^ 1890 2 20, V p66' 1895 9I0 156, nasis 1889 4 60, V p ,1. 3 40, V p a. 1BB9 V ppN{" 1890 2 20, V p1. 58, piluas 1BB9 1 9, 1890 V p d. 3 1889 1889 41, V p a, V p a. B 120, 1890 V pl ,n^ 9/I0 157, 7 I05, V p a. 1895 V p cp'7- 897 3 41. pi i a V p nu 1890 2 21, V p , 7 1890 106, 3 11, V pxp. LB97 manco V pxa. 1 9, V p d. IBB9 2 25, 1889 V p a. 3 41, V pn. 12 184, 1890 1889 V p nu 2 20, V p1, 3 39, 1890 4 5.1, V p1. 5 54, 1889 V p1. 1890 V pi,n o 1890 B 123, V p ca. 3 41, lT4,ueidas V p a. 1889 V p1, 1890 3 1895 38, V pJ, 1890 53, 4 V p1, 78959/10 156, 1890 5 68. V p a, ia nq V p a, 1889 2 3 V p ,, o 25, V p a, 572,V p w" 1889 41, 1890 1890 B 123 i k . Dalies ana omia e isiologia è asza a V pxa, 4 60, s a a, V pnga e minq aSyba o a di e sa, ecc.: V pn 1889 72 1889 184 - o a k u ine 3 41, 21, V p ca. 1889 V pxa 1889. 1889 10 152 - o a k u ine, kunas V pnga 2 20, V pi<a, 3 V pl' 40, V pl= 3 37, 1889 1890 4 53, 1890 1889 V p1. 69, 5 V pmu 1890 1890 7 106, V p l u 1890 9 138, V pn " 1890 10 154, 1891 V psl, ^ 11, 1 V pl ' " 18914 55, V pl' 1891 10 151, V p6o. 1897 3 42 i889 - o a kunas,lupaY p ca, 8 1889 9 739 120, V p a. - o a lipa. Alcuni e mini di ana omia ques o one i a ija o (sop a u o niai a ian i), eg: alybos e lieiuuis V p a, 1889 B 120, V pxa, 1889 9I39, V p^ 12 3 47,odl 1.84 lieZu LisV p a, 1889 V pxa, 18959/I0 159 ida 1889 / V pnga / 2 2I 1889 uoda 4 54, 1890 V p;, 1890 V p1, 3 38, V pwo / 2 20, Y pwlul 1890 7 105, plauiiai V p un 1890 7 106, V pm' ,. 1890 10 153, 1891 V pln" V p a, 4 55, 9/1.0 156 1895 plauczei V p a, 1889 / 18, V pnga 18892 21, V pxa. V p a. 1891 plaucziaiY pxa, 1889 9 139, 1889 10 I52 lBBq 10 I52, suna iai V p uu 4 55 sana ici V p a, IB95 smegens V pnga IB89 2 22 smagens V pHga lBBq 2 2l ce eb ys V p a. Te minologia | 2009 | 16 161 9/ 10 156, 1889 2 25, V pp u - V pxa 3 o 1890 '11, V p1. 1889 2 21. 1890 3 39, V pln o 1890 123, 189l 4 55, l99l 12183, V pl , u V py. V p <a' 1895 9/10156 smagenys V plga 2 1889 4 1869, 21, V pxa, V p1. / V pxa. 1889 11 168. 1891 1I 167. szi dis V p a, 1889 1 9, V p a, 1889 3 41, V pnga 1889 2 21, V p d. 10 I52 1889 li dis V p mo 18902 20, V <p a. 18959 10 156, uidu ei V p a, 1889 1 9. V pxa, 1889 9 139 uidu iai V pnga IBB9 2 2I, V px6. V pm,l" 1BB9 3 41, 2 V pna. 9 139, 1890 2l,V peL 1890 1889 7 98, V pxa. 1.895 | 970 156, V p6n,1.8- 9,1andas V py. i890 3 97 V pJ. / 38, 1890 4 53 41. 3 iandas V pxa, Tas e su kai eiks nq e p ocesq 1889 s esso nomiim ls, ecc.: gydimas V pnl 1890 97 7 V p u pasaky ina ku iuos / 1890 B 123 a amen o V p a, 18959/ 10 155, V pmu 4 55, 1891 V p mo IB90 2 21, 1890 10 153, V pl , o 1891 V p a,,i+ V p ao 55, leuepauima.s V puga 1889 2 21, 3 41, V p a. 1BB9 9 139 kuipauimas / 1889 sciepijimo V p nu 1890 9 138, V p , " 1890 10 153 skiepyjimas V p uo 18914 56. Daba ine e nemaZai clinikos e miniioie esama a o l ligq i jq poZymiq bei liguis -1 p igijusi l Va po a icoli mediciq busenq au o iq pa adinimq ( ik kai ku iq aKyba di e isce da o a a ojamq e minq aSybos), V pxa. 4 60, 1895 lepen7 1889 dieglii esempio:. cziaudejimas V pK,l, 9/10 156, d ebulys V p . . 1889 3 4I, dzioua V p a. 10 152, V p <a, 11 1889 V p o 54 1889 168, diioua V p uo 18914 153, V pxo,1897 1890 10 3I, giallo V p p IB97 | I0, ka pa V pxp. IB97 3 42, ka sz is V p6,1. lB89 3 47 ka { is / V p p. 4 1891 55, V p p, IB97 3 42, ka i lige V pe " 1890 8123, V p , 9 137, V pl u 4 1891 54 1890 ka l lige / V u p nu 1890 7 106 ka i l y'es 1890 8 123, V p n^ 1890 nom. pl. V p , ',.o 9 138, V p , n 1890 10 153 ka i l g'es 76, V p mo 1890 V peu. 1890 8 123, V p mu / 1890 10 154. 1891 V p4 o 4 kosull s V p a, 1889 V p a, 1889 3 40, 4 60, V p a, 1889 10 152, V pH 1889 12 51, I84, n iiluncis V p p, 1897 3 42, mieZis nieiai 7 105. V p p, 1897 3 1891 11 42. V p p. 1890 p iepuolis V pJ, 167 4 p iepiTlis 6l, aupai V p , o V px. , lBB9 V penlul / 8907 106, 1890 8 12, V pexaus 3 42, silpna1890 9 138, V p n , IB9I 4 54, V p p. p o ys € plauii4 V p1, 1891 V p a, IB95 9/ 10 157, 1897 124 IB silpnap o ys e uldegimas V p n, 1890 7 106, uEmimcs V p .i, 1889 3 41, V pn /. iB89 12 184, V pe ^ uelys V p p 1897 3 42, 1890 9 739 7 5,ueiys V pxa. uidu iauimas V p i 1889, 1890 2 20, uilkas V p a. 4 60, V plnu 1889 1891 4 56,2aizda V p a. IB95 9/I0 157, iegsejimas V pnd, 62 1889 3 41 e k . Palmi a Zemle icYiu e Ipo medi 'inos a icoli i1 e minai apsigy ? i, ma e in al e dalise kuno: osulu, suna iu (sauslige suna iq, kaulq), lim a iikuose ,i ni, ce eb ise e anche uodoj" V p ao 1891 4 55. ILKZ i.odis li nis ide as ki a medicinine eikime -,, ienas i5 ie I5 auky is o gano galindio essu o cos i ui o (lo . musculus MedZ 350) medicijq |. Bagdono e P. Ma ulaidio chiama o e mine aumuo (s aipsniuo a o a se plu iskai os o ma oumenys V pnga 1889 2 21, V p o 1890 7 105). Da usa e a ian i aumens 1890 3 38, V p1, 1890 nom. pl. V py. 53 ( aumens smilkininiaiY ps, lS90 3 39), aumenes V pnga I8B9 2 2I. Tame padiame a icolo . Bagdonas aumenis è adings i e mine nesos: kuno audos,,,Musu come m e a s o s , smagens e . ., n i la o o naikinasi i del a sigai inimo ichied peno' ku i p isisa ina isz sangue" V pn* 1889 2l. LKZ Zodis mesa de o ,, aumenys" i3 E iikiq, Duse q, Tau agnq, lJ enos, Ski snemunes, Ma cinkoniq. . asiulaidio da asime i a icolo la ynizm4 muskulai V p1. 1890 3 38. Daba ineje medicina scienza kalbo e nusis o 6io lie u iSkas e n inas aumuo. Nosies Sne es (lo . memb o MedZ 361)1. asiulai is chiama a e mine iniu leiles: ,, eili4 oki l Lymi4 de olu anchogi p isci ao 4 uZ ie im4 nosies, che a Sniu kSles ape i e isibili i5 p y5akio, <...>' V pT.1 1890 4 53. Lodi.io Kniu kili a osenos pa yzdi.i l iLKZ p incipalmen e ide a i5 a- Sy iniq Sal iniq (|, Sch, Ch), uno gy osios kalbos (Sin au ai), - i5 be Si ZoduoZiu è chiama a non Zmogaus, ma gy .ulio nosies landa (Snia kild L ,, ulio 5ne 6"). Inks q iSski iamas i5 o ganismimo skys is llo . u ina MedZ 568) J. Bagdono e V Kudi kos chiama o ugualmen e - e mine szlapumas V puga I8B9 2 22, V p a, 1889 3 41, V p a, 1889 2 25, o P. Ma ulai is a oio e min4 myla- V pe , u ai / 1890 6 g2,Y p wu 1890 7 106. LKZ d . omenimis,,,5lapimo" eikime iodi.ia ilapumas (P , Bg , b, s , Yl. D lnZ) e myialai (Pc) ebe a ojami gy ojo e kalboje, a a uindje medicina kalbole nusis o eo e minos llapimas. Pasku ing i 5kinimo canalo dali, che inizia dalla plonosios Za nos e gsiasi ino iSeinamosios angos (lo . in es inum c assum MedZ 276). P. Ma ulai is i a dijo e mine kama one |a na:,,Mes ge ian , mangian p a yjame milionus mic oo ganizmg; non se e illy , che lo o u i nel en e gal4 gaina; no, maggio pa e jq e pas sano4 Zmog l imane i en i; iu es i mol o, ypqd k a ma onei1'a noj,ku nesu i gs a1gisilgiausuZsilaiko; <. ' '>.. - 1890 7 106. O a si usa il e mine s o oii la na. "Ie minologia 2009 | 16 69 | 2.1.2.2. LigL pauadinimai. In ekcine liga negli a icoli chiama a e mini limpan i liga, limpaniioii liga, ecc.: limpan i liga V px. , 1889 10 l53,limpanczios 1889 10 153, V pn 1889 12 IS4,limpancziosios ligos V pxa. V gospn 1BB9 12 184: S ebe ino ques o cosa, che con epidemia in luenzos sup ila al o lim p ancziu j ankei u I i gu, <...>" V pn. e epidemie 12 IBl. 1889 Secondo LKZ,limpan ios (< Iip i,,kib i, b i i " Zk ediamam [ ligapie4]") gos Zinomos i5 P iekules, Bi Zq, limpan i liga B odo skio / - i{ }. Zodyno Lexicon Ge mano-L huanicum e Li uanico-Ge manicum. Uminis pilinis mano pi 5 o uZdegimo (lo . pana i ium MedZ +OA1 M. Kup e idiaus chiama o e mine ap akys V p p. 3 41,.LKZ 3is Zodis mind a necessime paliudi o solo i5 dell'ul imo a icolo, adiau a o i s ap ak! 1897 è uZ aSgs i5 delle lingue. O a in eccine liga gy osios 5i è chiama a sulie u in u la yniiku e mine pana iciius e lie u iiku landuonis. Umine uZk ediama liga (lo . yphus MedZ 562) M. Kup e idiaus e P. Ma ulaidio chiama a e e minis - lie u iSkos kihnes ka { ine. {il in,i e g eiki5kos o igmes i as. ecc.: ka l ines (iul ine) - y,phus V p p, IB97 3 42. iil ina V p l u 1890 7 106, i as V pn u 1890 8 124, V p uo 1890 9 137, V p u 1891 4 54. LKZ Zodis ..ka 5 lige, i5 KupiSkio, Duse q, Tau agnq, Kuk i5kiq, Alo es, IJ enos, ka i ine cl ug s' Sil ine, de o D uskininkq, Noiios, Pa ingio, un ine liga Telo iil ine,, okia uZk ediama ( yphus)' - i5 5iq, S i niq. In Saldio, Pi aSiunq, medicina p igiio A uale ii//amiesine e minas. linguaggio scien i ico Viena i5 neu ozes o nq - is e ija (lo . hys e ia MedZ 262) - M. Kup e idiaus chiama a e minis p ieme e (p iepaola) - hys e ia V p p. lB97 3 42, |. Aleksos - p iepuola: ai .,<...> bumb4 paZis u, odos. che p u ques o p ema o 1a " V pnlk 1890 7 97. Te mini p ieme is, p iepuola abiejq mediciiq negli a icoli ipo a i come kai no Z noni ; LKZ ( osios delle) i.odi.iai. iodi.iai p ieme i (pazik as solo a ian e p ieme e [Smn]), p iepoola (lnk, Kml, Nm, Zp, Y , Bg , Gs. Gl, Sk ) paliucly i i5 gy osios kalbos, ma non ,is e ijos" eik5me, i. . p iepoola pasi eiSkian i neno mali psichi - e b isena, ne ine liga,.,p o a piais ali busenes pasi eiSkimas", p ieme e ,,ne q liga, IB97 m. ,,Kas a5e, che a icolin - kon ulsiios'l sono ie ques o S. p iepoola" Ma ulai is illaggio Zmones nome Siuo (da ligq: che abandone is. p iepuolis) chiama mol iybg ques o p iepoola. kaul s,,.Sopa gal 4. dice. LauZo euma ismo, p i e p u o a, sen i, I Apse ga i kaulus supuold. kas p o lige, ques o p i e p u o - 1a. kam Sopa el ligq ocis, p i ep u o la. i ocis susi ne e, e eip esq Sin ? uno nome p i epu o I a (Ma ulai is adina" IB97: 12 184). Sio g1'dy ojo 170 Paln i a Zemle ic=lu c Ip > a icoli medici e mi ai nanymu,,,p iepuola p igule q pa adin ik ienE lig4, che paei a nuo apsilpimo ne q, dak a q no malmen e è chiama a Sokiu S en o Vi o (lo inSkai chole a mino )" (Ma ulai is L897: 12 184). O a 5i ne l liga iene chiama o in e nazionale g eikiScos o igmes e mine is e ija. Le ine psichine liga - epilepsia - V (lo . epilepsia MedZ 180) Kudi kos, M. Kup e idiaus e P. Ma ulaidio chiama a e minais nuomi ulis V p4, u, lB90 2I, enan a ius V p c6. 1895 91,0 I57, najma a V /p p. 1897 3 42. Tu i 5ie sono lingua i a e mini di Lodi,iai, L . najma a ,nu.oma as' S . E , Rm, Sml, G i., nuoma ius ,,nuoma as' Pl , nuomi ulis,,nuoma as" Vlk , E i,, Tli, LKZ". Le ine uZk ediama ly ine liga (lo . syphilis MedZ 518) M. Kup e idiaus denomina a e minis pik oji p as a iga (pik oii) V p p, l8g7 3 42. LKZ eiikia solo,,gy a g'l P. Ma ulai is consis en emen e usa a in a uale medicina pa ló p igijus! la yniScos o igmes e min4 s y'lis23 V p uo 1890 8 123, V pe o 4 57, 1891 V pluu 1890 9I37, V p nu 1890 10 153. P. Ma ulaidio e mine sosgela (sausgela) galeo esse e adina nos euma as (I . heuma ismus MedZ 485): .,P i aiso g e 1 o s - musmi i S ai come: a) nuo s a u s - saus l sulauly q musmi iq aggieda pusg pila acqua, bonkus, uZ p osegueda ideda su uZkemXa, e 9 dienq oppu e i me5l s i ze ng; po am epa skys imu skaudam4 ie 4; chiami i anche a ojo e skolini i5 g aikq lingua euma ismas V p mu 1890 10 15'+. M. Kup e idius e minE - euma ismo sausgela muscula is V pxp. 3 42 u uald,, aumenq euma o" (lo . heuma ismus musculo umMedZ 485) Gy ojoje eik5me 1897. alboje sausgdla eiSkia s4na iq ,,kaulq, gelim4, euma 4 Vlk , DkS, Gs, LKZ'. G di. Le ine in eccine o ganico odo q liga ube culosis (1o . MedZ 559) l. lasiulaidio e P. Ma laidio chiama a saus/ ges e mine, ecc.: sauslig i V plnu 1891 4 54, V py. lB90 5 sauslige 68, V p uu 1890 6 91, V p M, 1890 7 106, V ppxau 189 4 54 . P. 1 Ma ulai is ,,Apie nello - ais 4 sausliges" è a icolo kochin4 nuo suda gs nemaZai uiiniq e min l, p z.: sausligd kaul4 V p iuo 1891 4 57 , sausligi suna i4 V p no 1891 4 57 , sauslige uodos V p nau 1891 4 57, plau i7 saus/g'e V pp " . 1891 plau i4 57 4 scus/g'e V ppnu (p adine 1891 4), sauslige kaul7 V p ,p1u1 4 1891 55, saus/ige lim a iik4 zi ni4 V pmu 1891 4 56, sauslige plau iq V p , o 1891 4 sauslige sqna iq 57, V peno 1891 157, sauslige suna iq V pp1" o 4 1891 55, sauslige uodos V p uu IB9I 4 57, ' M. Fasn e- io opinione. Zodis s lis kilgs ii i alq delle pa ole secondo O idijaus l Ie amo 'oziLl eikejo, che si go iia liga, a d4 (Oacuep lll 1971:629). Te minologia i 2009 | 16 17 sauslige uidu i4Y p N " 189I 4 57, solo oji V p uo I89I 4 57, uie ine sauslig7 leaulq sausl ge saus/ige 1891 V p ua 4 57. LKZ Zodis ,dLio a, ube kulioze" aludi o solo i5 a(y ini l Sal iniq ( . Ta , VZ, LC). Va po usa o negli a icoli di medicina e mine e a uine clinikos e minijoje p igijgs diioua V p a, 1889 10 152, V pxa' 1889 i1 168,V pen" 1891 4 54 dlious / V plnu 1890 10 153, V p <p,1897 3 47. M. Kup e idia- ,,Lie u iSki ligq a dai" doldiioji us s aipsnio e ninas uo is gale q eik5 i i .,pusleling egzem4" (lo . eczema oesiculosum MedZ 164), e..p s uling egzem?" (lo . eczema pus ulosum MedZ 163). plg. g e a de oE la yniSk4 uesiculosum e co ispondmeni eczema 1897 pus ulosum V p <'. 3 42. LKZ secondo, saldZioji oolis .,labai nieZ in is iSb6 imas, egzema" è i ojoje Pc. Aln. Kpd, colboje Slm, Kl , (Ss. Kp, LTR[Anl) usa o nome della mala ia. Raudonqj l k a " jo k ineliq e somma di emoglobina Z6jimas (lo . cnaemia MedZ 30) M. Kup e idiaus l a dy as liaudiniu e men nikulys - anemia V p p,, 1897 3 12. LKZ iks o as a ian e ny'kulys Kios eik5mis non ha, una 5io ZodZio, Zinomo ii Ba ninkq. E i5ki 1, Plokidiq, Alan os, eikSmiq è,,nykimo, liga'l Daba ineje medicina scien i ica kalboje a dZiu i no ojamas i5 g aikq lingu kilgs e ninas anemiia e lie u iSkas il suo sinonima maiale aujl,s e. Va paZien i che l'ul imo e mine a osenoje è piu os o lsigalejgs. M. Kup e idiaus 1897 m. a icolo de oame ligq pa adinimq s4 a5e a nemaZai aizding l liaudini l e minq, in ece ku i l a uineje medicina scien iche kalboje a ojami oppu e sulie u in i la yni5ki, oppu e sud6 iniai lie u iSkos o mii ios kihnes e miuai, p z. '. g iias - dispepsia V pxo. 3 41 (adesso dispepsia, ui ikinimo dis u bis MedZ 758), ie enos 1897 - soo V pxp, 1897 3 42 (daban kandidqmikoze MedZ 88). sunken ybd - emphysema pulmonum V p p, 1897 3 42 (d'o a plauii4 em izema MedZ 769), ukys - eu e op osis V pxp, 1897 3 42 (daba en e op oze, uidu i y disleidimas MedZ 176) e k . 2. 1. 2. 3. Asmenq pauadi nimai. Dabb indje medicina scienza kalboie nep igijo e mine gi nd oja, che,.kndiki pagimdZiusios mo e s" eikKme a o o kiek iena g i m d y o j a an illamo suo P. Ma ulai is: "Deli non do e u accon en a e sa gs accus a i bene con bubelkos, a non i5la a e muilu le mani e j4 iisik ap$ y i panagias" V pi'n o 8 123. 1890 Va po negli a icoli,.gydl,mo medicina e minai medicii e uais y ojas bei i5 lo yn l specialis o" necessime sinonimiSkai usa e lingu kilgs e 172 Pal ni a Z 'mle ic:ih e Ya po medicina sl cipsni y e minai minas dah a c s. Te mino medicojas alyba anco a mol o i ai a o, gydi ojas p z. : V p. 1890 7 97 gydi oics V pn 1890 7 98 medici c s / 1891 V ppuo 4 55, V p;. 1891 10 152, V p a, 1895 9 i0 155, V pxp, 1897 19, V p cp. 1897 3 41. Te min oais ojas è |. jasiulai is, g e a uose pa eike mediciiq, p z.. consumgs suo skliaus- uais y ojas (gydy ojas) Y p1. l89I 12 I82. Secondo LKZ, uais y ojas ,,medicio' Zinomas i5 senqlq K. Si . ydo, M. Dauk5os, |. s e kuno ai q. Se gan is Zmogus daZ più chiama o in a uale medicina scien i ica disco so p igijusiu e mine ligonis V pxa. lB89 2 25, V pxa, 1889 3 41, V p a, 10 153, V pR. 12 184, 1889 V p , " 1890 2 20,Y p6* 1889 IB90 7 97, V p o 1890 8 123, V psn ^ 1891 1 13, V pe ,,i,, lB9I4 55, V p1, 1891 9 135. V p1. 1891 10 150, V p1, 1891 V p1, 12 183, V p a, 1l 166, 1891 V pxp,1897 19, V p p. LB97 1895 9/10 155, 3 42, che LKZ uZ aiy as i5 Saugq, E iSkiq, Taujenq, RokiSkio, Vii y'dio. Sia eik(me . asiulai is da sudaik a a de è pa ecipios i3 eikl us consumgs jusiais e minus apsi gusis: ,,(...) apsilpus psichilkoms syloms, kas buna iSSauk u pe apsinuodiiimE oppu e duiing lig4, olia già non può sucon y ekejimo psichiSkq p ocessq, odel apsi gusis s oiasi bo ykiele a ek -1" V p1. 1891 10 I5I, se gan is: negale Ži g zi imu Zmogi os o Si a ipad i occhi uose i aiskiai me asi agli a acchioli, quando s g a e n i s è u e io sillos sono endu e p o iSka n a umui" V p1. 189i 10 I50 ,,se ganlysis pasiaub o pienamen e p o iSku, quando V p1. 1891 10 152. Siq e n inq sinonimi5kum4 indica . asiulaidio g e a e mine se gan ieiie skliaus ue ipo a i e n inas pazien i, p z., se gan iejie (ligoniai) V pJ. 1891 9 I31.1. |asiulai is ligoni anche chiama a iI la ynq lingu de i oso e mine paci en as V py. 1891 10 152. G e a Sio e mine skliaus uose è p i aigs lie u iSkos kelmes e minq liginamasis, p z.. pacijen as (liginamasis):,, aig - paci jen as (lig ina asis) comincia a k eip suo emiiim4 an s ono ap eiki a ymU, s4iau E, o uom labjaus da y be k4 del ki q po i ekme 5iq mo y q ik ia siu (s umuliq), ques o as, mio ak se. è Lymiu, che o s onas a ge n" 1891 V py. 9 734. Zodis liginamasisza LKZ non issa o - gale T bu i ha me o naujada as. 2. 1 . 2. 1. I aig4 pauadinimai. Ligonine (lo . hospi aliumMedZ 249) I. Iasiulaidio e P. Ma ulaidio a icolini - ose chiama a e mine ligonbu is2s: ,.Anksdia s Zmones da ope cij l mi e ospedbudi, possono di i. 2a 7 . Iigi l.,,p iiia d i susi g s , s gin i, slaug i'l 2. .,gyd. i' LKZ, 5 ). Palionis ospbu i laike |. SJi po aujad u - Palionis 1951:239. Te minologia 2009 | 16 73 | come muses; <...>" V p lnu 1890 8 I23.l. Aleksa 5iq is aig4 i a <iijo skoliniu lpi ole (pladiau i. . 2. 2. 2.). ,,Psichia ing iigoning" (lo . maniconium 325 MedZ) gale q eiki i Kudi kos pa a o as e minas nan ai sumileli4:,,Vaikai gi uokliq ai ik a auka nama ns su niSelig i kalinia ns" pxd. Lggs g/ 0 157. ques 'ul imo e mine eik ne gale g co ispond i e Medici,os e min| loclyne su pazyma psn. (pasengs) da o o e mine bep oiiq na nai (I . mo ocomium MedZ 347) cikin g. 2 .2 . S k o I i n i a i. medicina a po a icoli nei penk adali isq e ming s da o skoliniai. Sop a u- o as a .skoliniq i5 g aik l di lingua - essi cos i uiscono 30( h is l skolin ini l nedicinos e minq. Tolle secondo gausum? a skoliniai i5 lo ynq (20()'a) e sla q (2001,) kalbq. Si"k i"k as a skoliniq i is ki q kalbq ( acuz l, a ab l, okiediil e k .). anche nonaiskios o igini skolinig e skoliniq di e se kihnes demenimisl6. su Skoliniais da'giausia è i a di a e a amen o e un al ookia p iemond. Tai ais q, che niniq, dezin eka imo e ki okiq medZiagq, ge imq e ki okiq skysdiq be augalq s deda '' .ljq daliq pa adinimai, p z. :alunas pxo. 1g97 3 11, a nmic ns V p' , ,, 1890 6 , an ipy inas po 1gg 12 g4, a ba a pxa. 1BB9 i B, p6,1. 18Bg 2 25. p , , " 1g90 1 4, V p'n u gg0 2 2, V p <a. 1 73, c opinas p mo 1890 1 4, chininas 1895 pn. 1Bg9 l2 184, ppu, 1890 14, clo o o mi V peuul 1890 692, e go ina ppi u 1 5, 1890 e he is V pHg.l 1889 2 20, e e iszkas a iejus p a, lggg 1 g, ke i p o 1890 9 , kochinus pu, u 1891 4 56, kuml,sss peuu }g0 6 g , mo ijus p1. 1891 734, olio di icino V p*,,o g90 2 21. sa/o/is pn. 1889 1284, scle o nucinus ppN{a 1890 1 5, s ichnina p d, 1gB9 1 g, aninus V p a. 1 B, einas 1889 V p a, 1gB9 1 9.,ynas ps^.1., g91 1 9, V p a, 1895 e k . 11 173 Ol e a ques o. g ciy olai nei p op i a icoli sono consumg nesulie u in q. p incipalmen- e clinica, e minq, ecc.: an emia pega lBBg 2 , an ido um V p 6, 1gg9 2 25, a y mia p a. 1889 1 9, ca a hus uen iculi V p p, BgT 19, con agium plla,, 1890 76, g/ 0 156. deli iu n e nens p a, B95 dep essio V p a. l8B9 1 9, dispepsia V p .p, Ig97 3 4I, eclampsicz V pxp. IB}T 3 42. .,endome i is' V <p p, B97 | 9, gas i is p .p, 89T 9, miasma-con agium :'' Ski s n il in e nazionaleus e lnin ls secondo kalh:1, ii cui jic a kilg, incon a a con e nilla s. k ic ha ii ile ic s della lingua kil si l de Ilen l. pa zd)iui. chlo oJo mos - ii g aikq clil j os i lo , n 1 (acidum) o m( clcum). llcnd aja kalbo os p asmc okl ')ocliiai a hib idai. bc lie u i l delle pa ole a i ilgiu skolini. Todel okic e mi'ai ii e a icolin'jc a aclinan i s o/iniais su s i ingas hilmes li nenimis. 71 Palmi a Zemle u e I Va po medi .liiinos a icoli1 e minai V p no 1890 76, u e i" V p p, IB97 7 ,, e o lexio 9. NemaZai nesulie u- in q bak e iologijos e minq as a P. Ma ulaidio 1890 m. nell'a icolo su mic oc ganismus, ad esempio: bacillus oh h acis V ppuu IB90 7 106, bac e ium lac icum V pi,no 5 1890 73, bac e ium e mo V p nu 1890 6 9I, Clos idium bu y icum V p . 6 91, mycode ma ace i V p lio 1890 6 1890 91. Come ip as a in le e a u a medica, i medici g e a kai ku i l e minq skliaus uose o po b ukinio pa eikda o j 1 la yniSkuosius a i ikmenis, 1- z. : bac e ia sc us/ ges - bacillus Kochi V p , 1890 7 106, bac e ia iil ines - spi illum Obe meye i V puuo 1890 7 106. d sn€ (dosis) V p a, 1889 I 9, diioua (ph hisis) V p <a, 1889 10 I52, gu klys - s uma V pxp, 1897 3 42. cole a - chole a c sia ica V p p, 7897 3 42, musmi is (Amani a musca ia) V ppuo 1890 2 20, p us uksz e (acidum 1889 B 120, slealsa bo ussicu n) V p c. , (Secale 1890 1 4, co nu um) V pl ,, u abakinis spangumas (amblyopia nico iana) V p a. i889 10 152 e k . 2.2.1. Daba indie nedicinos mohslo halboie ua oiami skolinisi. No s Va po medici a icoli pubblica i XIX a. alla ine. pa e i a o q i ai ias medicina s4 okas skoi a clijandiq lin iniq e minq iSliko nepaki g a uineie medicina kalboie, esempioZiui, ana omia e mininai skoliniai a e ija V pnga 1889 2 2I, agoci ai V p ua 1890 9 I3S,ne usi 1891 I 4. 1 1890 V pll ., V psl ., 9,o ganai V py. 3 38. Impo an e paZin i i è che 5ie skolin iniai e mininai u djo e lie u iSk l konku en g. An ai k aujagysle, k ia k aujas eka ii Si dies, . Bagdono e Kudi kos chiama a d elopai - Li u iSkos o igmes e mine sunke (placiiau L . 2. l.2. l.) e colliniu a e ia. o ma Sa i as ce ce o4 uncij4 eseccan i pa e kuno (lo . o ganum MedZ 397) o a chiinan a o gonu. S! e minE anche lo usa suo J. asiulai is. V. Kudi ka e P. Ma ulai is, ma, esempiodi.iui,. Bagdonas 5i4 s4 ok4 migino pa adini lie u iikai - i oisu:,,K ine su szonkauleis apglebe k più impo an ius e nea bu iniausius musL kuno i aisus - szi di i plauc:i s" V pugd 1BB9 2 27. LKZ Zodis llc isas non ha me iicinines eik5mes, aigi. si può di e che . Bagdonas e minologizzò 5i delle i osios Zodi. Daba ineje n edicinos lokslo kaiboje i5liko Va po a icoli medici usa e skolin iniai ligq i jq poZymi -1 bei liguis l busenq pa adinin ai e go izmcs V p mo 1890 2 20. gang enaY p u,, 1890 2 20, ipochond iaY p1;1891 12 IB1, idio izmo V p1. 189I 12 184 (V K di ka a oio a ian E idijo izmas V p <a, IB95 9/10 I57), ka bunkulas V peno IB90 7 106, V p ,, ,, lB90 9 138, 1B9l'1 57, V p l, n kokliuias V pe , o 7890 7 Te minologia 2009 I | 16 75 106, V pl ,, " 1890 8I23, V p p, IB97 3 42, kon uls yos V p a. 1889 3 41, s lis V pe1,ao1 8123, V pe ,, , 1890 4 1891 57, V pl u lB90 9I37' V peHl, 1890 10 153, sin omiY p y o 4 1891 57, sca la ina V p l o 1890 7 106, V pp " n 1890 8 123. V xlol 189I4 54pp (P. Ma ulai is da a ojo a ius lka la ina V p n n 1890 8 123, V pl " 1890 9 I37 lka le ina V peuo / 1890 9 138). s o bu as V p a. 18 19 3 41, y noi V pn. i2 184, V p uu 1889 1890 7 106. Kai ku iq e minq aiyba o a cambiusi, è p z.: alcogolismo V pxa, 17173, 1895 V p <a, 155, 18959/ 10 galucinaciios V pxa, 18959/I0 I57 haliucinaciios V pJ. 1891 1l 16T.in luenza V pn. 1BB9 12 184, V ppxaol 1890 1.23, Lea a s V pxp. 3 41, mel'ancholijaY pyl 1897 1891 II 167, V p1. 1891 12 181, pa aly. :as V pxp, lB97 3 42, psichoze nom. sg. V py. 1891 1l 1.67, euma ismo V p iun 1890 10 154. P. Ma ilaidio negli a icoli gausu uiiniq e minq con p incipali demenimis einandiais ino Siol ebe a ojamais skoliniais bak e iia i epidija, p z. :ba e ios V pn ,io / 4 1890 59, V pm, " 5 1890 73, V p uo 1890 7 106, V pl , o 1890 B 123, V pe o 1890 9 1'37, V p , ', n 1890 10 154, V pl Tu 1891 55 4 (ba e i di chole os V p no 1890 8 I23, ba e i diiouos V p ulu 1890 10 154, ba e iios piluinio /o V pe ',"" 1890 B 723, d ugio bak e iios V pe , o 1890 B 123, V p ,, 1890 10 154, ka i ligiq bak e iios V p uu 1890 76, V pp ',, o 189I 4 56, pa ogenilkos bak e iios V p uu 1890 7 106, V p , o 1890 B I23, euma ismo bac e ii os V p " a 1890 10 154), epidemia V p ,, o lB90 8 I23 (Epidemiia chole os V p uo i890 8 I23, epidemia i o V p u 1890 B 124), epidemiios V p xanl 1891 4 54 (epidemiios ka i ligiT V pl ,, u 1890 9 738, epidemiios aup4 V ps, o 1890 9 I38, epidemiios ik yiq aupq 1890 V pl o 9 13 epidemiios umos V p , u 8), 1890 8 123, Epidemio nucleos V p11' o 8 1890 I23, Epidemiios piluinio i oY p x o 1890 8123, ep demijos ikl la inos V p yn 1890 8 123 k . Occo e Sin aksiniq e minq a ian q, ecc.: bc k e ijos si ilio Y p Mu 1890 10 154 e si ilio ba e iios V p uo lB90 10 751, puuimo ba e iios V p nu 1890 7 106 e bak e iios puuimo V p uo 1890 7 106. Va po medicina s aips - iuose Siek an o esis a a azioni, p ocessi, busenes e ca a e is iche i a dijandiq skoliniq, che ebe a oiami e o a, ecc.: a ek as V pJ, 10 1891 I5I, anomaliia V p1. 1890 4 54, a auizmas V pJ, 1891 12 lB3, espe imen o V p n . 5 1890 V pmu 1890 72, 9I, epidemiios V pn 1889 12 184 (ligu epidemiios V pn. 1889 12 184), unkc ya V <p a. 9/ 1895 10 156, ope azione V puga 1BB9 2 21, V p uo 1890 B 23, pulsas V p a. I 9. 1889 V p a, 1889 3 4I, empe a u aY p x 1890 7 I05. I7 6 Palmi a Zemle idiu d I Va po a icoli mediciq e n inai Siol a oiama e au o iq skoliniq, pe sonaliis i a dijandi ; maggio anza Iki Va po ecc. :chi u gcs B i23. V p uu 1890 V p ,y. V pn lB90 189l 4 57, el e is 77, homeopa a V pa 1890 7 V p i^ palas 1890 97, mumije 8 123. psicho- V py. 1891 151 e k ., solo alcuni pe sonaliq pa adinin ai a ia o (daZniausi aSybos i a ian i), one iniai ecc.: al'koholikas V p1, IB9l 12 83 alleogolikas V p a, lB95 isiologi V pnga 9/ 10 156, lBB9 2 21 / V p1, 1890 ogai 5 69 isijol' V py, 1890 3 38, melancholikas V p1. 1891 i I 166 mel'ancholi c s 1I 167, pc cijen as V p1. / V p1. 1891I9 134. V p1. 1891 psichija as V p a. l0 153 1889 10 152, psichial as V p1.1 10 151, V pls 1891 1891 1l166, si ili ico 10 153. / V pl , o 1890 Nell'odie na scienza i5likgs o igmes ha chiama a k " ioje e e ua o e medicina pa lando g eikiSkos e mine scomasis a amen o is aiga. clinica (lo . clinica MedZ 109). uo V Kudi kos e P. Ma ulaidio negli a icoli la o o scien i ico: ,,Po Si am Koch'as apga sinimui p adeio da ine sua ais a i mani kli nikom, ydagi ligonbudiams clak a ams pa ienimas del pla esniq inejimq" V p4" n 1891 4 56. .,Gydymo specialis is o" kilgs e n inas V p a, eik5me a o as 1889 1 9, V pn 1889 12 io ynq kalbos dai.nai i5 184, 1890 1 4, dak a as V p H " V p " o 1890 2 20. V p uu 1890 5 72,Y pnL 1890 97,Y p xa.s lB90 8 123. V ps , - 1 11, 1891 4 o 1891 56. V p1. 1891 9 135. V p l, o DaZnas . Aleksos m. 1890 a icolo ,,Ku musu nis e minas ik as dak a as V pnp 1890 7 97. luo au o ius adino g dymo specialis i. pabaige ilg is e sunkius mokslus dak a ys es Zmoneles gua osi?" e a e [5i- ,,ku ie uni e si e- uose" (Aleksa 1890: 7 99). A uineje medicina scienza pa boje ip as as e n inas gydy ojas MedZ (lo . me licus dale a as iia eik5me è anche 328). adiau inekamojoie kalboie usa o. Tu i i mene uoi Va po a icoli negli a icoli medici usa e scienza iakq e con ja o a, solo kai ku iq nomiinimq a5yba anuome da co elq scien iq nomiinimen i ebe a ojami e b " o nenusis o ejusi. del o, può bu i. che ciascuno au o ius 4 s essa e min4 sì, iS nane. p incipalmen e aie come Tai i g aikq lingu kilg e mina ,p z. :chi u gija V pp , , 8 123, homeopa hia 1890 V pa IB90 7 97, e apia V p a, 1889 11 168. Kai ku i l e min l alyba o a è di e sa, p z. :bak e ioliog Ta V p n " 1891 4 55, pa alogi a V p a, 1889 Va ija o 139. Te mini isiologia, igiene e psichia ia - si a a a p incipalmen e aiybos e one iniai 5iq e' ninq a ian i, p z.: isiologia V pnga V pxa, 1889 2 22 9139 1889 izijol'ogila V p1. isiijolog ya i890 3 38. igiene V p a, 1BB9 1 B, V p a. 2 25, V pna, V p6,1, 1BB9 3,10, Te minologi 1889 2009 | lb 1889 77 9I39, V p ca, 1889 10 152, V p a. lB89 11 168 igiene V p .a, 60, 1889 4 / V pxa, 1889 B 120 igiena V pe IB90 7 97 higijenc / V p1. 1897 12 IB4 hygiie; na V p d. LB95 9/ 10 155, 1891 psichia ia V p1, 136, V p1, i0 1891 I52 psychija ijc V p a. IB95 9/ 10 155 psychija c / V pxa. IB95 9/ 0 157. Sup an a na, a5g che lo o a icoli neiSsi e e be medici ques ioni au o i nei ii4 scienza Sakq e ino iiol ebe a ojamo la inniSkos i a di andio o igmes e mine medicina V pJ, IB97 72184, V p <a, 1895 9/I0 155, V pxp. I9, V p uo 1890 1897 10 154, V pl ,, ,, 1 4, 1890 V peyu 1890 2 2l. TikP. Ma laidio a ian a icolinyie 4 55, no s, al a e us, ques o pasi aike medecina V p , u 1891 gale q bu i e spaudos ik as, che 5is luoba medicijas a ojo i e n in4 medicina. Be je, M. Kup e idius e P. Ma ulai is con lui è s - da g e iiniq e min l, p z. '.lie uuillea medicinc V pxp. 7897 3 4I. maskoliika medicina V peuu 1890 2 2I, moksliika medicina V peuo 7890 2 2I, scienza medicina V pxp, lB97 I 10, V pxp. IB97 3 4I, p a iika medicina V p uo 1 4 1890 p ak iszka medicina / V pp1 u 1890 I 4, lmoni4 medicina V p cp. 7897 | 9, V p p. 3 4L 1897 2.2.2. Daba iniie medicina mohslo halboie neaa oiami sholinisi i p igiig i y a i ihmenys. Va pe ques ioni mediche aSiusiq au o iq a icoli in gausiai è s a a u ilizza a e okiq skoliniq (sop a u o kilusiq i5 sla l kalbq) che o a sono conside a i s e imybemis, adiau anuome e ano pa e della e minìa medica, ol e a, Zinomi e i5 gy osios kalbos. M. Kup e idiL s 1897 m. a icolo su lie u i5kus ligq a d s pa eike non solo lie u i5kos o igmes, ma e skolin q pa adinimq. is aie: o su aSo ede e, juog non u i i nomi sono pu nai lie u iSki, come ques o - kokli ias, ona, pa alyZas e al i, ma pa alpinau e lo o. così nesa musq Zmones a oja" (Kup e idius ,,15 1897: 3 41). Siame quindi nell'a icolo è nemaLai ligas i a dijandiq e minq skoliniq (sop a u o ii sla q kalbq), che uZ aiy i ii i osios kalbos T, p z.: jid azs - mo billi V p p. 897 3 - 42 o a mo billiy a ymai MedZ 346. ca bonkaze - pus ule maligna V p p. (ka buku- 3 - o a maligna pus ula è juodliges pik uo e las) 1897 MedZ 7 S aips io gal ' M. Kup c idiaus :i . i . a. kaLl iodiiai acci i Kauno pa . (po ie c a P. Z.). P lVla lai is sa a icoloosc a ojo e ninus led a V pp51.,q 1890 8 123, V pp51n1 1890 9 137. V p ,n,, 1891 p1, 1,,, 139{) 7 1l} . LKZ l on <nimis. ' -l 5.1. iecl c nucle u (, ad u. l. od a).. )k eiiama odos liga, 1mai. d ogncs" a oia lla gy ojoje. kalbojc (Skapilkis. Pociunili. i. Si.ony'. Salamies is). LK2 iodis 'ha bonhu (1. hu bonhal ciiki ik..auku dc)u e' 178 Palmi a Zcmle idil e I Va po a icoli di medicina4 e mininai Te ms om he a icles on medicine all in o se!en g oups oi concep s: medical condi ions: ac ions, p ocesses, condi ions ancl iea u es; pa s o he body, o galls and hei luids; healing measu es and o he measu es; pe sons; sciences a - d ins i u ions. Six y pe cen o n edical e ms a e o ds and wo d-combina ions o Li huanian o igin. Bo owings and e ms o mixed o igin (one-' o d hyb ids and compiex e ms wi h elemen s o di e en o igin) make up wen y pe cen each. The au ho s o hese a icles mos equen ly used e ms o Li h anian o igin. Some o hem ha e become e ms o mocle n medical science. Usually hey a e old '" o ds known o n he li ing language, such as a is (eye), diio 'a ( ube culosis), ligonis (pa ien ). sueiha a (heal h). Some e ms no ' name o he concep s. Qui e a lo o e ms o Li huanlan o igin (mos ly names o pa s o he body and o gans and names o diseases) did no ake oo in he mode n language o medical science. Some o hese e ms we e wo ds om dialec s ( his can be seen o old w i en sou ces o he Dic iona y o he ha e been c ea ed by he au ho s o Li huanian language), o he e ms could a icles (ne e), liginamasis (di gsne (pa ien ). s nke (a e y)). The ma o i y o bo owings came om G eek as u'ell as La in and Sla ic languages, only a e - om F ench, Ge man. A abic and o he languages. The meaning and o m o some e ms o ana omy, symp oms and p og ession o{ an illness and o he ields ha e emained unchanged un il oday. Some o he bo owings we e Li huanized. Being sho o app op ia e Li huanian e ms doc o s also used e ms which we e l o Li huanized. Bo owings om Sla ic languages e e used equen ly, bu mos o he did no become es ablished in Li huanian medical e minology and now a e ea ed ba ba isn' s. as As can be seen om he Dic iona y o he Li huanian language he majo i y o hem we e known in he e nacula . One-wo d hyb id e ms a e a e. The n ajo i y o hem a e no used in he mode n language o medicine. Usually one pa o hem is o Sla ic o igin, o ins ance kama ai d (now anga o e ni (ca i y)). So ne e ms in he a icle-s on medicinc had a ian s and s non ms. Li hual ian o hog aphy a he imc' o Va pas was no ully se led, he e o e some e ms',! 'e e spel di e en emen e by di e en au ho s (some i nes e en b he same au ho ). F equen ly he same concep had a ew names. In some cases bo owings had hei Li huanian equi alen s p esen ed in b acke s and on he con a y. I was co mon in a icles on medicine o doc o s o p esen La in names ne-x o Li h anian e ms, o i s ance kole n - chole a asia ica. These a icles ', 'e e aimed a common people as well as specialis s. W i ing popula a icles on medicine doc o s ca ed no only abou healing, bu also abou educa ion. The e ninology o hese a icles shows ha hei au ho s knew language a he well, ca eci abou i and had hei inpu in he c ea ion o Li huanian n edical e minology. Rice u a 2009-11-24 Pall' i a Zemle iiiu e Li ui l ins i u o della lingua Vileiiio g. 5, LT 10308 Vilni " s L. pi i as: palmi ad lki.l Te minologila 2009 | l6 85 |