Naujausi lietuviški terminų žodynai (1993–1995)

THE LATEST LITHUANIAN TERMINOLOGICAL DICTIONARIES (1993–1995) 1993 Anglų-lietuvių kalbų statybos terminų žodynas/ VTU; Sudarė A. Kudžys, A.Rosinas, B.Kudzienė; Spec. red. A.Kudžys. – V.: Technika, 1993. – 437 p. This bilingual dictionary presents single-word and compound terms used by construction workers, designers, students, and scholars. It contains about 21,000 of the most commonly used terms in construction, water management, and geodesy. In the main section of the dictionary, English terms are listed alphabetically in a nest-based arrangement. Headwords of the nests are numbered. The index contains only the Lithuanian headwords; the numbers alongside them indicate the nest numbers in the English-Lithuanian dictionary. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The intended purpose is not specified. The dictionary was approved by the State Commission of the Lithuanian Language. Augalininkystės pagrindinių sąvokų žodynėlis / Lietuvos [Respublikos] žemės ūkio m-ja. Mokymo metodikos centras; Sudarė A. Petkevičius. – V.: LRŽŪM informacijos ir leidybos centras, 1993. – 64, [2] p. This glossary of crop-production terms is a five-language translation dictionary. Terms are grouped by subject and arranged alphabetically, though sometimes not entirely accurately. Plant names are arranged in nests, while other terms are listed alphabetically. The English, German, Russian, and Polish equivalents are given alongside each Lithuanian term; Latin names are provided alongside plant names. Geležinkelininko žodynėlis: (Terminai)/ Lietuvos Respublikos susisiekimo m-ja. Geležinkelių dep.; Sudarė N. Juškaitė, St. Keinys. – V.: Leidyb. red. centras “Lietuvos auto”, 1993. – 174 p. The translation glossary of railway terms consists of two parts: Russian-Lithuanian and Lithuanian-Russian. Both parts contain essentially the same terms. The terms are arranged alphabetically and in nests. All Lithuanian— 105 The terms are marked for stress. A brief review of railway terminology written by St. Keinys, “Accompanying the Railway Worker’s Glossary,” has been included. The intended audience is not specified. The glossary was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Gudelis V. Dictionary of Coastal Research Terms / Lithuanian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geography. – V.: Academia, 1993. – 408 p. This four-language translation and explanatory dictionary contains about 1,900 coastal research terms. It is organized thematically, with terms arranged alphabetically within each section. Alongside each Lithuanian term are its Russian, German, and English equivalents, as well as a definition in Lithuanian and English. The dictionary also includes international terms for wind strength and local terms used by fishermen on the Lithuanian coast. Indexes of Lithuanian, Russian, German, and English terms are included. Terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for scholars, students, translators, and specialists in environmental protection, marine hydraulic engineering, and other fields. It was approved by the Terminology Council attached to the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences. Dictionary of Information Terms / Lithuanian Information Institute; compiled by A. Trečiokaitė. – V.: LII, 1993. – 137 p. This translation and explanatory dictionary presents terms from scientific and technical information. Lithuanian terms are arranged alphabetically. A synonym or variant follows the headword. After the definition of the main term, terms denoting subtypes are given in parentheses; each is accompanied by an explanation of its meaning and its Russian and English equivalents, and is entered alphabetically in the appropriate place in the dictionary. The explanation of a subtype term usually begins with the generic term. The dictionary includes only those meanings of terms in which they are used in information science. Russian and English equivalents are provided for each main term. Indexes of Russian and English terms appear at the end. The number next to a term indicates its location in the explanatory dictionary. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The intended audience is not specified. The dictionary was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. 106 Informatics and Computer Equipment: An Explanatory English-Lithuanian Glossary of Terms / Prepared by V. Dagys, A. Klupsaitė, A. Žandaris. – V.: Baltic Amsterdamas, 1993. – 71 p. This glossary contains over 450 of the most commonly used informatics terms. It is a translation and explanatory glossary. English terms are listed alphabetically. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. A nested Lithuanian-English glossary of terms is provided at the end. The glossary is intended for informatics specialists and computer users—members of the Lithuanian Computer Society. Ivinskis P.Check-list of Lithuanian Lepidoptera = List of Lithuanian Butterflies / Institute of Ecology. – V.: Institute of Ecology, 1993. – 210, [1] p. Jovaiša L. Pedagogikos terminai. – K.: Šviesa, 1993. – 264 p. This translation and explanatory dictionary presents about 1,000 terms from theoretical and applied pedagogy, its history, and methodology, together with their English, German, and Russian equivalents. The origins of international terms are indicated. Each term is described with a definition and a more detailed explanation. Terms are arranged alphabetically. A transcription list of examples is included at the end. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for scholars of pedagogy, education professionals, doctoral students and students of pedagogy, and anyone interested in pedagogy. It was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Some Economic Concepts / Ministry of Culture and Education of the Republic of Lithuania; prepared by A. Stanaitis. – V.: Publishing Centre of the Ministry of Culture and Education of the Republic of Lithuania, 1993. – 14, [1] p. The glossary presents a dozen or so widely used economic and demographic concepts and their explanations. The arrangement of terms is unclear, and stress marks are omitted. The glossary is intended for teachers teaching economic geography and for secondary-school students. 107 Kilinskas St. Medicinal Plants: Latin-Lithuanian-Russian Dictionary. – V.: Science and Encyclopedias Publishing House, 1993. – 59, [4] p. This dictionary lists 430 medicinal plants, with about 520 Latin, 520 Lithuanian, and 620 Russian names. An effort was made to include the most commonly used synonyms. The dictionary consists of three parts: a Latin-Lithuanian-Russian dictionary, indexes of Lithuanian and Russian names of medicinal plants, and recipes. The Latin terms are arranged alphabetically. The Lithuanian terms are unaccented. The dictionary is intended for doctors, pharmacists, and everyone interested in medicinal plants. Leonavičius J. Dictionary of Sociology / KTU. Sociological Research Laboratory. – V.: Academia, 1993. – 283p. The explanatory dictionary presents about 4,000 sociology terms. Beside the headword, its origin and an explanation of its social and sociological meanings are usually provided. The terms are arranged alphabetically and marked for stress. It is intended for sociologists conducting empirical research, students, and everyone interested in problems of social life. The dictionary was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Dictionary of Psychology / State Publishing House of Encyclopedias, scholarly editorial board for Philology and Philosophy; prepared by the team of authors. – V.: Science and Encyclopedias Publishing House, 1993. – 368 p. This dictionary is both explanatory and translating. Alongside the Lithuanian headwords, it provides English and Russian equivalents, a definition of the term, and a more detailed explanation. The dictionary includes short biographies of notable psychologists. The terms are arranged alphabetically. Indexes of English and Russian terms are included at the end. The terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for psychologists, sociologists, educators, psychiatrists, and specialists in other fields. Russian-Lithuanian and Lithuanian-Russian Military Terminology Dictionary / Ministry of National Defence of the Republic of Lithuania. National Defence School; prepared by A. Smetona. – V.: State Publishing Centre, 1993. – 150, [1] p. 108 This dictionary is a supplement to, and a draft of the terminology section of, the explanatory dictionary of military terms being prepared by the National Defence School. This two-part translating dictionary presents Lithuanian and Russian terms. They are arranged alphabetically. The dictionary is unaccented. It is intended for cadets and other users of this vocabulary until an explanatory dictionary becomes available. Table Tennis: Explanatory Dictionary of Terms / Lithuanian Table Tennis Federation; prepared by M.V. Bogušis. – K.: Aušra, 1993. – 21, [2] p. The explanatory, translating dictionary presents over 100 table tennis terms and commands. The Lithuanian terms are arranged alphabetically and in nested entries. The terms are unaccented. The dictionary is intended for table tennis specialists and enthusiasts. Štuikys V., Tymukas L., Vasiliauskytė R. Explanatory Dictionary of Animal Husbandry Terms. – V.: Academia, 1993. – 213 p. This explanatory dictionary presents animal husbandry terms currently in use and proposed for use. Few veterinary terms are included. An effort was made to exclude the most general biology terms that are not specific to animal husbandry. A brief definition is provided for each term, together with related terms. The terms are arranged alphabetically in nested entries. At the end, Lithuanian animal husbandry terms are given with their English and Russian equivalents. The terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for animal husbandry specialists and everyone interested in animal husbandry. The dictionary was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Vilkonis K., Sidabras S., Malakauskas A. Lithuanian and Latin Names and Pronunciation of the Main Plant, Fungus, and Animal Species / ŠPI. – Šiauliai: ŠPI, 1993. – 65, [2] p. This dictionary consists of three parts: names of plant, fungus, and animal species, and guidance on their pronunciation. Each part gives the Lithuanian common name used in secondary-school textbooks, the Lithuanian species name, the Latin species name, and its pronunciation. In each part, the terms are arranged alphabetically in nested entries— 109 Lithuanian terms are marked with stress. The glossary is intended for students of the Šiauliai Pedagogical Institute. 1994 Banaitis J. Lithuanian-Russian-English dictionary of marine engineering, shipping, and fishing. – Klaipėda: KU, 1994. – 1024 p. This trilingual translation dictionary presents terms relating to the theory, construction and repair of ships; ship engines and mechanisms; shore facilities; navigation; fishing; maritime law; water sports; and other fields, arranged alphabetically in nested entries. At the end of the dictionary are abbreviations, tables of visibility, wave and wind strength in points, commands, and current international conventions, agreements, and organizations. It includes alphabetical indexes of Russian and English terms. Lithuanian terms are marked with stress. No intended audience is specified. The dictionary was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Library Science and Bibliography Terminology Dictionary: Issue 3. Bibliography / Martynas Mažvydas National Library of Lithuania; Author: V. Černiauskaitė; Editorial board: V. Bulavas (editor-in-chief) et al. – Vilnius: LNB, 1994. – 104 p. The third issue of the dictionary collects and explains 340 bibliography terms describing types of bibliography, the practical and scholarly fields of bibliography, and the results of these fields. Equivalents in Russian, English, and German, together with definitions of the terms, are provided. The bibliography terms are arranged alphabetically. It includes a systematic index of Lithuanian terms and alphabetical indexes of Russian, English, and German terms. Lithuanian terms are marked with stress. The dictionary is intended for librarians and bibliographers. Buračas A., Svecevičius Br. Lithuanian-English-Lithuanian dictionary-reference of business, banking, and stock-exchange terminology. – Vilnius: Žodynas, 1994. – 718 p. The dictionary presents terms used in international trade, banking, and stock exchanges, as well as verbs, adjectives, and phrases characteristic of management practice, documents, and contract texts in these fields. 110 This is a translation dictionary. Terms are arranged alphabetically in nested entries. Headwords are listed alphabetically, while phrases are arranged under their principal headword. The terms are numbered. An index of English terms is appended at the end, with the number and page of the corresponding Lithuanian term indicated alongside. The terms are unaccented. There are many appendices listing the world’s currencies and their commercial codes; the identification of money and securities; tables of various calculations; abbreviations; the official names of the world’s central banks and major stock exchanges; international and English units of measurement; and classifications of countries by economic development, capacity, and exports. The dictionary is intended for bankers, merchants, and everyone interested in business or economic processes taking place around the world. Januškevičius L., Maražaitė J., Tamošauskienė S. Lietuvoje auğinamų ir augintinių spygliuočių medžių ir krūmų vardynas / Lietuvos Respublikos miškų ūkio m-ja. Lietuvos dendrologų dr-ja; Moksl. red. L. Januškevičius. – V.: Enciklopedija, 1994. – 175 p. This publication is devoted to the nomenclature of coniferous plants. It gives the Latin and Lithuanian names of conifers, arranged alphabetically by genus and in nested entries. It includes indexes of Latin and Lithuanian genus names. The Lithuanian terms are unaccented. The publication is intended for dendrology specialists, nursery workers, and amateur gardeners. Mačienė V. Vokiečių-lietuvių kalbų matematinis žodynas = Deutsch-litauisches mathematisches Wörterbuch / Red. J.Mačys. – V.: Žodynas, 1994. – 159, [1] p. This bilingual dictionary brings together German mathematical terms and their Lithuanian equivalents. In addition to mathematical terminology, it includes verbs, adjectives, and adverbs frequently encountered in mathematical literature. Terms are arranged alphabetically. It includes a Lithuanian–German index and various appendices. The Lithuanian terms are unaccented. The dictionary is intended for mathematics students. Matematikos terminų žodynas = Словарь математических 111 terminų = Dictionary of mathematical terms / V.Bagdonavicius, P.Golokvosčius, R.Kašuba ir kt.; Moksl. red. J.Kubilius. – V.: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų l-kla, 1994. – 726 p. The dictionary presents the principal Lithuanian mathematical terms and their equivalents in Russian and English. Terms relating to computing technology are not included. Lithuanian terms are arranged alphabetically in nested entries. Their Russian and English equivalents are given alongside in the same order. The Russian and English indexes give the Lithuanian equivalents; compound terms are listed twice: once under the headword and once alphabetically. In the Lithuanian index, all terms are listed alphabetically, without nested entries. The terms are accented. The dictionary’s intended use is not specified. The dictionary was approved by the Terminology Group of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language; in 1989, it was endorsed by the Terminology Council under the Presidium of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences. Pass Ch., Lowes Br., Davies L. Dictionary of economics = Ekonomikos terminų žodynas / Red. A. Pupkis; Ekonomikos terminijos redaktorius konsultantas St. Vaitkevičius. – V.: Baltijos biznis, 1994. – 310 p. This translated dictionary consists of two parts. One part presents economic terms and their explanations in Lithuanian; the other is an English–Lithuanian index of economic terms. The first part briefly outlines the fundamentals of organization and the market economy. It contains about 2,000 terms and definitions, arranged alphabetically. The terms are accented. The dictionary is intended for market-economy specialists, production managers, and businesspeople generally. Rinkos ekonomikos terminų žodynėlis / Parengė A.Norkuvienė. – Šiauliai: ŠPI, 1994. – 53, [1] p. This bilingual explanatory glossary presents important terms in economic theory and their English equivalents. The arrangement of the terms is unclear. It contains nonstandard terms and spelling errors. The Lithuanian terms are accented. The glossary is intended for students of the Šiauliai Pedagogical Institute. 112 Five-language dictionary of telecommunications engineering / Ministry of Communications and Informatics of the [Republic of Lithuania]. Institute of the Lithuanian Language, VU; compiled by V. Palenskis, V. Valiukėnas. – V.: VU, 1994. – 231 p. This five-language bilingual dictionary presents 2,000 of the most important Lithuanian telecommunications engineering terms and their English, French, German, and Russian equivalents. The Lithuanian terms are arranged alphabetically in nested entries. Each term is marked with a serial number, preceded by the letter of the Lithuanian alphabet. There are indexes of English, French, German, and Russian terms. The terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for specialists at the Ministry of Communications and Informatics and for university students studying telecommunications engineering, radio electronics, radio physics, and other related fields. Talačka V. English-Lithuanian dictionary of chemistry and chemical technology. – K.: Technologija, 1994. – 294 p. The dictionary contains about 15,500 terms and words. Its main part consists of chemical technology terms, but it also includes terms from related sciences and technology that are frequently used. The terms are arranged alphabetically. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. English terms are transcribed. There are no indexes. The dictionary is intended for university students and instructors in chemistry and chemical technology, research workers, and process engineers who read chemistry literature in English. Concise Dutch-Lithuanian, Lithuanian-Dutch dictionary for motorists. – Kaunas. Akademija: LŽŪA Publishing Center, 1994. – 21, [2] p. This bilingual dictionary consists of several parts: conversations, commonly used words, and a concise two-part Dutch-Lithuanian and Lithuanian-Dutch dictionary for motorists. The terms are not marked for stress. There are errors and nonstandard terms. Its intended purpose is not specified. Vaitekūnas St. Enciklopedinis geografijos žodynas. – K.: Šviesa, 1994. – 256 p. This dictionary contains about 1,300 terms and concepts in physical and human geogra- 113 phy, and includes terms from history, biology, astronomy, geology, and other fields that are needed for studying geography within an integrated system of sciences. The explanatory dictionary entries are arranged alphabetically. Most entries whose headword is an international word include an etymological explanation of the headword. An alphabetical index of terms and concepts could have been included. The terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for secondary-school teachers and pupils. Žolių vardai / Užrašė G.Valiukevičius. – V.: Veja, 1994. – 107 p. This booklet presents plant names recorded by G. Valiukevičius in 1987 in the Sintautai area of Šakiai County. Arranged according to plant taxonomy, it lists numbered folk plant names, gives the names used for them in botanical literature, and provides their Latin equivalents. Descriptions of these plants given by the people interviewed are included. At the end are indexes of Latin names, Lithuanian botanical names and their Latin equivalents, and Lithuanian folk names. The plant names recorded by the author are marked for stress. The purpose of the booklet is not specified. 1995 English-Lithuanian glossary of economic terms / Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania. Teaching Methods Centre; Compiled by I. Čėikauskaitė. – V.: LRŽŪM Information and Publishing Centre, 1995. – 56 p. This glossary contains approximately 1,400 terms. The terms are arranged alphabetically and are unaccented. It is intended for students specializing in accounting at higher agricultural schools. Explanatory dictionary of road terms. Terms in Lithuanian, Russian, English and German / VTU; Compiled by E. Palšaitis. – V.: Technika, 1995. – 459 p. This bilingual translation and explanatory dictionary contains more than 2,500 Lithuanian terms relating to roads and the fields of science and technology, together with their Russian, English and German equivalents. Each- 114 term is explained. The dictionary is divided into 11 sections. Within them, the terms are arranged alphabetically. It includes a list of English, Russian and German abbreviations; indexes of Lithuanian, Russian, English and German terms; and a list of deprecated terms. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for industry professionals, researchers and students. Glossary of common Lithuanian genetics terms / Institute of Biochemistry; Compiled by J. Rubikas. – V.: Open Society Fund Lithuania, Lithuanian Scientists’ Union, 1995. – 32 p. This dictionary is bilingual and explanatory. It contains over 200 genetics terms, their Russian and English equivalents, and explanations. It includes Russian-Lithuanian and English-Lithuanian term indexes. Lithuanian terms are unaccented. The glossary is intended for geneticists, biologists, biology teachers, students, translators, journalists, and everyone interested in Lithuanian scientific terminology. Informatics and computer equipment. Explanatory English-Lithuanian terminology glossary / Prepared by V. Dagys, A. Klupšaitė, A. Žandaris. – V.: Baltic Amadeus, 1995. – 100 p. The glossary contains approximately 700 of the most frequently used English terms relating to computer technology, MS-DOS, Windows and other software, together with their Lithuanian equivalents and explanations. The English terms are arranged alphabetically. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. At the end, a nested Lithuanian-English glossary is provided. This glossary is intended for general education school pupils, teachers, students and all computer users. Supplied by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Lithuanian-Russian dictionary of geodesy terms / State Geodesy Service. VTU Department of Geodesy. Institute of Geodesy; Compiled by St. Kazakevičius. – V.: Technika, 1995. – 217 p. This Lithuanian-Russian translation dictionary contains approximately 7,000 geodesy terms. The terms are arranged alphabetically and in nested entries. A Russian-Lithuanian term index is included at the end. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for professionals working in the field of geodesy— 115 for users, and for authors (especially textbook authors), translators, and editors of literature in this field. The dictionary was approved by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Lithuanian-Russian Dictionary of Medicinal Plants / Compiled by A. Paulauskas. – V.: A. Paulauskas Publishing House, 1995. – 69, [1] p. This small dictionary lists over 100 Lithuanian names of medicinal plants, their synonyms, and their Russian and Latin equivalents. Brief descriptions in Lithuanian and Russian are provided of these plants, their medicinal properties, and their uses. Indexes of Russian, Latin, and Lithuanian names are included at the end. Plant names are arranged alphabetically, with multiword names listed under the main word. This arrangement is not followed consistently. Lithuanian plant names are unaccented. The purpose of the dictionary is not stated. Dictionary of Literary Terms: Fascicle 1. Novel / Prepared by A. Krasnovas. – V.: Baltos lankos, 1995. – 18, [1] p. This explanatory literary dictionary of an encyclopedic nature is devoted to the concepts of a single genre—the novel. Terms are arranged alphabetically. Most Lithuanian terms are accompanied by their French, English, German, and Russian equivalents. The origins of some terms are explained. Terms are marked for stress. The dictionary is intended for students, schoolchildren, writers, and the general public. Paulauskas K. V., Jasinevičius R. Explanatory Dictionary of Computing / Managing editor K. V. Paulauskas. – K.: Technologija, 1995. – 370 p. This bilingual translation and explanatory dictionary contains 4,200 of the most important terms in informatics, computer engineering, and electronics, together with their English and Russian equivalents. Bilingual indexes of English-Lithuanian and Russian-Lithuanian terms are included. Terms are arranged alphabetically and in nests. Each term is explained. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The purpose is not stated. The dictionary was reviewed by the Terminology Department of the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Five-language Dictionary of Automotive Terms / Prepared by R. Kata- 116 lynaitė et al. – V.: Keturi ratai, 1995. – 452 p. This bilingual dictionary presents technical terms related to passenger cars, buses, and trucks. The terms are grouped according to vehicle structure and divided into mechanisms, units, systems, assemblies, and parts. Russian, German, English, and French equivalents are provided. Terms are unaccented. The purpose is not stated. French-Lithuanian Dictionary of Legal and Police Terms / Lithuanian Police Academy; Prepared by A. Kryžanauskaitė. –V.: LPA, 1995. – 38, [1] p. In this small dictionary, terms are arranged alphabetically, with some subordinate terms grouped in nests. Lithuanian terms are unaccented. The purpose is not stated. Smetona A. Dictionary of Military Terms / Lithuanian Military Academy. – V.: Lithuanian Military Academy Publishing Department, 1995. – 450 p. The dictionary contains almost 3,000 military terms. The greatest attention is devoted to general military affairs and the tactics of land forces. Definitions and more extensive explanations of the terms are provided. The second part contains a Lithuanian-Russian-English dictionary of military terms, as well as indexed lists of Russian and English military terms. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The origins of international words are explained. In both parts, the terms are arranged alphabetically. Volungevičienė E. German-Lithuanian, Lithuanian-German Dictionary of Legal Terms = Deutsch-litauisches, litauisch-deutsches juristisches Wörterbuch. – V.: Žodynas, 1995. – 284 p. This bilingual dictionary contains about 10,000 of the most important legal-science terms. Where no Lithuanian equivalent could be found, a descriptive translation is used instead. Most terms are provided with examples of usage. Terms are arranged alphabetically. In the second part of the dictionary, Lithuanian terms and their German equivalents are listed alphabetically. Lithuanian terms are marked for stress. The purpose is not stated. Compiled by Jolanta GAIVENYTĖ 117