„Akmenà“, „Lašmuõ“ ir kiti panašios darybos upėvardžiai

Sėmena 3* (Upper Panemunė, into Nemunas from north), cf. sėmena "pūdymėlis*, sémud 'flax seed'. Seimena 3? (About the creation of the D.D.S.). The traditional etymology of the name of the river is as follows: Šeimena < *Šeiv-mena (Ger AO 251; Sk ŽD 233). The reconstruction of Šeimena to *Šeiv-mena (as well as Deimena —to *Deiv-mena, see p. 227) is very tempting, because we have šeimedis = szeivmedis (Lesk Bild 418; Ger AO 180), diémedis < *dievmedis (Ger AO 27). Thus, the derivation of Seimena from *Šeiv-mena and Deimena —from *Deiv-mena is based on the similarity of the appellative family tree from saivmedis and diémedis —from *dievmedis. The common words diėmedis and šeimedis can be boldly derived from *dievmedis and šeivmedis because the living language knows also dievūmedis (Plungė), šeivūmedis (DLKZ), but the reconstruction of the river names Seimena and Deimena into *Šeiv-mena and *Deiv-mena is not based on the creation of these hydronyms themselves, but only on the analogy of a pair of compound common words. We have seen that in the surname Deimena K. Būga does not look for the root *Deivir (see p. 228). It seems to us that there is also no need to look for the unknown *Šeivin the river name Seimena, and the name of the river Szimena should be compared, as is usual in such cases, with other place names of this root, which occur in the Lithuanian name book: Siemé (or Šeimė) river (Batakiai, in Trišiūkštė from the dš.), Šeimaris k. (Utenos raj.), Siemetis? ež. (Vievis), Šiemetūkas (or Šiemedūkas) ež., ibid. Plg. 1520 (Ger AO 180). Titmena (Jiezno district, Plaskūnai district, flows from the forests of Šnipeliai, flows into Virkiai), Now the local people pronounce the name of this river Cicmena (Cicmends, Cicmeną) || Cycmena (Cycmenos, Cycmeng- ). Where this stream flows, there is a boundary of the Dzuuk, called the Pridzjuk. It is possible that in the past there were entirely Dzūki here. In those places now say cicnagas and titnagas, say diena and diena. As is known, the Dzūkian word ritnagas is pronounced cicnagas, which means that titnagas is abbreviated from *ritinagas, in Dzūkian > *cicinagas > cicnagas. Otherwise, the second: would not become c. The same must have happened with the river name Tirmena: today's Cicmena could only come from *Titimena > *Cicimena > Cicmena. Plg. "Titnas > Citnas ežeras" (in Lithuanian). The root Tir-, in the Tyetlentuvų namebook occurs more frequently: Tir-upis up. (Paežerėliai, into the Nemunas- ), Tir-valka up. (Kėdainiai), Tir-kalnis kin. (Užventis), Tit-imbalė b. (Kupiškis- ), Tyr-lankės pv. (Krakė), Tyr-uva up. (Bg RR I 46), Tyit-uvėnai mstl. (also see Bg RR I 530). 3 (1990) 3rd Stage, Op. "Žiemenys ežeras" (in Lithuanian). On Earth. 2000. (in Russian) "Зимняя война. For winter see more. Tpy6 Cad BCH 29. The name of the river Lakmenia (Šimonys, in Pelyšas) differs from other hydronyms of this group in that it is of a different stem. It is associated with lakmenia || lakmena 'dumbléta deep peat', Lakmėnė mš. (Juodupė), Lekmėnė up. (Kaltinėnai), Lekmėnės pv. (Kaltinainai), lekméné "abbey, protruding, dune, clan". In addition to the above-mentioned river names, many of which are associated with consonant -menkamieno adjectives (Akmena —akmuo, Armena —armuo, Ašmena —ašmuė, Lomena —lomud, Sėmena —sémud, cf. Almenas ež. —almué ‘castles’, see Bg Z 62; Sav EžV LKK III 294, Démenas ež. —démud) or with other consonant -menkamieno hydronyms (Graumena up. —Grawmué up., cf. Linkmenas —Lėnkmenas Bg RR II 281, ež. —Linkmuė ež., Selmentas ež. —Šelmuo up.). there are several river names —singular denominator of the fat-low stem: 229