D. Sutkevičiaus leksikografiniai darbai

LT EETSU SVN EFI KEAT" LTB OS CL BK S$ 'IHIK: WESTERN AE D/A LPYESTIMPORT 8" TS R. M" OFK OS TU "AND A D E M I J A D. SUTKEVIČIUS’ LEXICOLOGRAPHIC WORKS J. KRUOPAS Interest in Lithuanian language, literature, ir folklore history In the first a. half of the 19th century, the efforts to revive the Lithuanian language and ir create ja fictional, scientific, pedagogical ir literature of a different kind encouraged the cultural actors of the time to pay great attention to the į development and standardization of the Lithuanian literary language. Many jų (D. Poška, S. Stanevičius, S. Daukantas, Nezabitauskas, K. Uvainis etc.) L. ir They compiled Lithuanian language dictionaries, wrote grammar, thereby trying to contribute to the enrichment and improvement of Lithuanian literary language, to the necessary measures for the development of Lithuanian language and preparation for learning. One of the most iš productive to dictionaries of the period is D. Sutkevičius. About life jo activity the ir following knowledge is provided: born 1782 m. In the Raseiniai district. About 1801—1803 m. studied physics Vilnius University (already before 1803 m. reform)’. From 1803 m. The Dominican School of II Merkinė kl. teacher, 1810— 1812 m. the headmaster of that school. 1812—1814 m. Vice-President of the College of California. 1807 m. "Dominican Schools of Antiquities". 1818 m. there same teacher of literature, socius 1819 m. officii. 1821-1823 m. Prior of Žemaičių Kalvarija Monastery, ir teacher of moral theology. 1824 m. again Gardine antiques store, 1825 m. in the Vilnius monastery, 1826—1827 m. Subprion of the Fern Monastery, 1828—1829 m. Procancellarius of Raseiniai Monastery, 1830 m. prior there, o 1831 —1835 m. again procancellarius. From 1836 m. again Paparčiuose (1841 m. librarian), later in Palevėnė monastery, where he died 1849 m. (other data) — 1854 m.)?. Iš these data show that D. Sutkevičius worked in various places in Lithuania, was a librarian, so the materials for lexicographic ir works could be chosen from the living language of the people. In Lithuanian bibliography mentioned iš elsewhere ir ir 1831 (approx.), 1835, 1942 ir 1848 m. D. Manuscripts of Sutkevičius' dictionaries iš now known as surviving 1835 m. ir 1848 m. dictionaries. 1831 m. date is doubtful. Ji su note on (approx. 1831 m.) specified V. Biržiškos In Lithuanian Bibliography (II d. No. 631, 870 ir kt ). 1831 m. dated ke- * V. Maciūnas (see section 4.4). The Lithuanianist Movement early XIX, a. Kaunas, indicates 1939, p. 154) that D. Sutkevičius' name is found in the student record book of the Department of Physics of Vilnius University 1804/5 ir 1805/6 the school year. * V. Biržiška, Aleksandrynas, kn. 2, Chicago, a 1963, p. 379. 217 Lithuanian-Polish dictionary of the volume of books, existing until 1864 m. Ferrties monastery, jį after closing in the same year transferred į Vilnius Public Library ir mentioned in the description of its manuscripts department", o 1915 m. exported į Russia". S. Baltramaičio 1894 m. information states that D. Sutkevičiaus „Stownik litewski“, manuscript belonging to Russian Academy of ir Sciences that he E. Voltaire prepared for press®. If this is the same manuscript that mentions V. Biržiška, it's į He was supposed to enter Russia in, ne 1915 but earlier. The matter has not yet been definitively clarified, the manuscript o itself has not been found. Now detected archive data about D. Sutkevičius’ lexicographic manuscripts are translated by the aforementioned four-part (books) Lithuanian-Polish dictionary manuscript removed į 1842 m., which are specified in Book catalog of the Fern Monastery ,,Pars librorum bibliotecae Conventus Generalis Vilnensis... Year Domini 1849“*. Here in the ir grammar section of the dictionaries (p. 83) separately marked du D. Manuscripts of Sutkevičius: 1) Stownik Lithuanian-Polish, First-hand manuscript. Sutkievich. 1835 (No. 21). 2) I'm tense. Stownik Lithuanian-Polish. Manuscript revised by himself Author. Sutkiewicz, Tom 1842 1—4 (No. 22). Since the catalogue of iš nature was compiled In Paparčiai, where he worked for a long time D. Sutkevičius (last since 1836 m. before 1841 the year), so there is reason to believe that S. Bartholomeir w's others mentioned about 1831 m. D. The Lithuanian-Polish four-part dictionary written by Sutkevičius is dated 1842 m. It has not yet been found impossible ir to compare jo su 1835 m. ir 1848 m. D. Dictionary of Manuscripts. Iš number of pages when deciding (I d. 1 — 322 p., IT d. 323-664 p., III d. 665—1096 p., IV d. 1097-1529 p.)?, it is, probably, of greater volume than 1835 m. a dictiona1048 ry with pages. See, 1835 m. dictionary manuscript D. Sutkevičius added in the ir way appeared four parts 1842 m. (books) Lithuanian-- Polish dictionary manuscript. In his last work V. Biržiška jį called trilingual dictionary (Dictionary Lietuviszkai-Lotyniszkay-Lenkiszkas“)?, although earlier „Lietuvių bibliografijoje“ mentioned it as a bilingual dictionary. See, by 1848 m. a trilingual dictionary ir 1842 m. manuscript is called a trilingual dictionary, holding all three D. Sutkevičius' lexicographic works with authentic, though incomplete, copies of one ir dictionary. j So the first D. Sutkevičius’ lexicographic work is considered to ne be a four-part Lithuanian-Poli1831 sh dictionary written in about a year, but the manuscript of the Lithuanian-Polish dictionary is 1835 m. single-volume. This is: Stownik Litewsko-Żmudzkie Polish, uploaded by Xsigdza Sutkiewicza Sw. Teol. Presenter Litewskiey Provinces Zakonu Dominikanskiego — Applicatur Bibliotheca Mgri Provincialis Date Rossienis 1835, feb. 28. Šį manuscript had A. Baranauskas (this is indicated by ir the stamp: * Onucanne pykonucHoro oTAenenns Busenkoit ny6anunoii BubanoTexy, BBIMYCK and TBepRoof, good, 1903, p. 38. * V. Biržiška, Aleksandrynas, Lithuania 2, p. 379. * C. Baarpawmaiituc, Ceeflennsi 0 "Pykomucsx, Kusas , crapnua", sun. 1894, I, p. 102. ¢ Sia date first raised M. Lukšienė in the article ,,The environment in which she studied S. Daukantas’ (,,Pergalé, 1964, Nr. 12), based ką solely on the mentioned directory, which is Vilnius State University V. Kapsuko name in the manuscript of the U-to library (No. 149). * Oniucanne pykornincioro oTrJeJienna Busenckofi nyGjinunofi BuOjiuorekun, BbiITycK YeTBepTbiA, Bussua, The dictionary 1903, p. 38. 8 Zr. Aleksandrynas, 2, p. 379. 218 "The Library of Aliumnuw Sem. Seinenskiego" (118)). It was later transferred to the library of the Marian monastery in Marijampole (seals 1 and 524:,,Bibliotheca Marianorum Mariampoli“; in the middle of the seals — „M1C“), from where it was transferred to the State Republican Library of the Lithuanian SSR after the Second World War (code PR 1127). Manuscript 22.5 x 18 cm format, 1048 pages, now numbered in pencil with 524 double pages (this numbering is also followed in this article, indicating the place of Words and illustrations). It's written in ink, clearly. The manuscript and photocopy, which are in the Lithuanian Language and Literature Institute of the MA of na the Lithuanian SSR, are well readable. At the end of the dictionary (after the last word Zyrgas) marked: Ogul Wyrazéw réwsię = 17,924, begins with a Polish pronoun (Note):,,In Polish there are two nasal consonants, namely a, ą, and e, g. In Lithuanian, apart from the two mentioned, there are two more nasal consonants, namely iest i, į and u, ų —e.g. Įvadineju I call, it would be wrong to write Iwadineju or Inwadineju, it would be against the pronunciation of Lithuanian-Žmudzki Language. Similarly as regards u, ų e.g. The second case of the plural is written Tų žmonių These people. It is impossible to write Tu žmoniu or Tun žmoniun, and it will also not agree with the pronunciation of this Language. K. Szyrwid S. J. in his Studies or Lithuanian Homilies and Stomnik called Synonym oftenkrač instead of sz uses only s, and so for example instead of Szirdis Heart, uses Sirdis — instead of Sziauday stoma uses Siauday and so on. Placement, however, in this Dictionary Alphabetically two-sided exposure“. te D. Sutkevičiaus 1835 m. bilingual (Lithuanian-Polish) dictionary based on Širvydas Polish-Latin-Lithuanian dictionary K. ,,Dictionarium trium linguarum“ (hereinafter abbreviated as SD) in ir other old writings. It contains a number of illustrative examples of several iš ancient religious scriptures somewhat ir iš K. Bogušas's work on the origin of the Lithuanian people and language. This is the first historical dictionary of the Lithuanian language, covering the main terms of K. the Širvydas ir dictionary. XVI — The a. 19th-century Lithuanian literary lexicon. į Most words taken iš K. Abbreviations in the D. Sutkevičius dictionary of Širvydas' writings X. Szyrw., occasionally X. Sz. Almost on every page several, po sometimes o even dozens more times po indicated ir į K. Širvydas (see section 4.4). 11, 12, 13, 26, 29, 35, 47, 50, 51, 52 ir kt (see page 4). Pages with all" words taken from iš SD. These are title words with the su Eastern prefix ažu-, e.g. : Ažumetimas, Ažumetu, Ažumezgu neišrisztinai, Ažumiegmi, Ažumigdau etc. ir (50— 52). It can be seen that it SD has been used extensively, without K. avoiding even Širvydas's novelties, e.g. : Atadunga (31), Notepad (37), Aonadabaile (47), Auksaviete (47), Baustuve (55), Beeile (57) etc. Iš SD taken from the secondThese are a number of word combinations, e.g. : Tupos are pouring in (20), Choose your unt ko (21), Leather of apse (22), I've given up on the tewiskistes. (37) ir kt Some Words illustrative examples ir taken ne iš SD, but iš K. Širvydo “Points of statemejų nts”, the first 1°, part marked e.g. : Owczarnia K. Szyrw. 19216, w. 24. Iš K. In the words taken from the Širvydas scripts, the ir features of the Altai Eastern dialect are left in illustrative examples, e.g. : Disclosure (31) — disclosure, Disclosure (31) — atdanga, Atkalbinejus (35) — atkalbinėjęs ir etc. Other common D. The source of Sutkevičius' dictionary illustrations is M. Daukšos Postile (1599), iš where samples taken marked abbreviation X. Kiss (or X. Kos), which almost everywhere uZvrhtal ir above it written abbreviation X. Dauk or, most 219 often, X. D. Only in rare cases abbreviation X. Koss remained uncancelled (see section 4.4). words Abrozas (3), Aprepiu (17), Encirclement (21), Apsiweyzdziu (22) ir kt ). Common po K. A short list M. of other ir sources of information N.T. ( = New Testament), which is marked ne J. Giedraičio 1816 m. the New Testament, as one might guess from the beginning, but iš 1701 m. S. Bitner's Protestant New Testament: to the Abbreviation N.T. existing pages ir paragraphs (not lines, although it is written w. = wersz) numbers correspond only S. Bitnerium New Testament pages paragraphs. ir For example: around — Okoto — Aplink ižguldimą priliginima ne reykia mumus daugio wargt —Okoto wytoženia podobienstwa nietrzeba nam wiele trudzič się K.D. k.83 w. 15 N.T. k.180 w. 42. Illustrative examples only iš N.T. not detected. Abbreviation Kaz. Kalw. marked words ir examples, taken iš J. Morkūno For (1600), example. : Abstinence — Obfitošč, Szezodrobliwošė — O will enjoy abstingoy duszia yousu — A Your soul will rejoice in w abundance. Kaz. Kalw. k. odw. 98 w 26. Only her iš we find words (with examples) Abstinence (3), Aguona (4), Akliste (4), Anguilla (6), Ankstiva (6) ir kt Quite a lot of material is given from the source marked in the Bible. Smudz. (sometimes B.Z. or BZ). What part of the Bible is referred to by this abbreviation? The numbers of the pages and sections referred to in it do not correspond to either 1735, 1755 or 1816. tų East Prussian Bibles in their respective places. Only part of the Bible was published in Lithuania — J. The New Testament (1816). Comparing the abbreviation Bibl. Blink. (B.Z., BZ) marked quotes as relevant su J. In the testament of Giedraitis, it is clearly seen that they are quite identical. So it is clear that D. Sutkevičius used the translation of J. Giedraitis, by Zenklindamas Bibl. Blink. Similarly, J. Giedraitis himself called his translation in a letter to A. Butkevičius:,,..- .poskonczonym zaledwo wydatku na druk kilka tysięcy Exemplarzy Biblii w Języku Żmudzkim...“ ** Rare words and illustrative examples from the following religious scriptures: Ewangelie polskie litewskie marked with abbreviations y (1743), Ewan, Ew (e.g. 24, 37, 40, 41, 55, etc.). Of the more than twenty editions of the Gospels (e.g., 1750, 1752, 1756, 1769, 1770, 1774, 1779, 1790, 1794, 1797, 1803, 1805, 1819) in the Vilnius State University Library, only the 1743 edition (code LR3314) corresponds to the Gospel passages mentioned in D. Sutkevičius’ dictionary. Broma atwerta ing wiecznasti (1777...) is marked with the abbreviation Broma, Brom. (e.g. 8, 11, 21, 29, 33, 39, 40, 53, 58, etc.). It is difficult to say exactly which edition was used, because some editions are missing in Vilnius libraries (e.g. 1806, 1811). It has been found that the pages of Broma used by D. Sutkevičius do not correspond to the pages of the editions of 1753, 1766, 1799, 1802, 1824, but reflect the pages of the 1777 edition. ; The Rosary of the Most Holy Virgin Mary and the Sweetest Ward of Jesus (1797) is marked with the abbreviation Rož (occasionally Rožan.) (e.g., 9, 14, 15, 17, 19, 23, 26, 33, 40, 41, 45, 59, etc.). Pedelis Miros (1750) is abbreviated as Pedelis Miros, Ped. Mir., sometimes Ped. M. (e.g., 290, 342, 359, 419, 433, 442, 485, 487, 488, 489, 502...). Metay szwenti or jubilleuszas didis (1826) Abbreviation for Jub. (e.g., 2, 9, 14, 19, 24, 33, 35, 40, 42, 53...). * A. KaupuZ I. Lukšaitė, A. Butkevičiaus grammar case,,,Kalbotyra*- ‘, V, Vilnius, 1962, p. 137. 220 Hymns marked abbreviation Giesm. (e. g. 23, 30, 31, 49 ir kt ). So far, it has not been possible to determine ir which songs were used D. Sutkevičius. Only one illustrative example given iš ,,Voice of the heart Pana Gods" (1790, 1798...) ir marked abbreviation Voice: That isz ayszkiey can to kiekwienas regieti This sentence is taken from the (48). preface,,Maloningam leytitojuy". iš Iš scarce secular writings, be K. The English translation D. of the text is still in use. K. Treaty of Boguš "On the Origin of the ir Lithuanian Language" (1808). It is marked by an abbreviation K. Oh, God. Iš jo words taken (e.g. alder) (5), Anitele (6), Actions (29), Atstokus (43), Aukles (47), Baudejas (55), Rice (58), Bernuželis (59), Workbench (72), Dukruže (87), WindowScreen (22), Mamayte (229) ir kt) ir illustrative examples, mostly three songs iš (160 — 166 p.), which K. Bogušo taken iš P. Ruhigo ,,Consideration of the Lithuanians Sprache’, (1745), namely: "Early in the morning morning", "I had a horse", "I refused my grandmother", For example. : Early rites, rites Sauluze tekiejo (6), Quit Sister, where are you? tu (87), Asz refused sawa moczutey. O asz from half already wasareles where (497), O tawo vainikeli migtuzie fell (498) ir t.t. Although ši the proverbial D. The 1835 m. illustration of Sutkevičius' dictionary, su compared with the iš examples taken from religious writings, is not complete, ji but nevertheless very ir valuable and significant. Ji praturtino D. Sutkevičius- 's dictionary ir was contributed by į jo illustration of bright secular elements. It should be noted that the illustrations of some words are ir often accompanied by po references to several sources where the word or ar sentence is used, e.g. : Apsieemi — I follow, I proceed — Ir kaypo Damascus dransey surrounded wardan lezaus — I as w Damascus laughed and went away w Imie lezusa — Bibl.Z. k.195.w.27 Jub.k.5 Rēž.k:190. N.Tk.215.w.9.k.254.w.3. D. The dictionary is based almost entirely on written sources. This was determinjo ed by the profession and working conditions (lack of direct contact su with other people). ir Nors 1848 m. in the dictionary preface he notes that "over du ten su years high with su great hardly ir sweat, po thulas country Lithuaniir an Samogitians traveling, collecting words", but 1835 m. The material presented in the dictionary, containing almost everywhere references to written sources, ir clearly shows that the words of the illustration were collected ne iš folk language, but iš writings. Only about the words 30 do not have abbreviations from written sources, ir they, at least in part, can be considered borrowed words iš from written ir sources į inserted into the popular language, namely: Assiniboine — Bydleko począgu Jako Kosi, Osiel (30), Atkaksznis — Cwiekulec (35), Brazday — Pulp (63), I'm driving. — Smorgam (63),! Diele — Pijawka, Turcica (80), Garsha — Snitka (98), Gialda — Necka (105), Giendu — I'm breaking down (106), Giesu — Gasnę (107), Prežiu — I drill, I swim, I (116), swim — I get used to, I get used to (130), Iskósziu — I'm draining. (144), Kasktes [Coughs?] — Drobina (187), Kekuotas — Gronisty (190), Kuysis — Komar (213), Lauba [= Liauba] — Przestanck (214), Lisva — Startup (218), Good night — Goodnight (219), Lankau — Tilt, Bend (221), Nesq — Aboviem (262), I'm not saying — Nemuve (262), Pasisziausziu — Najezam sig (325), Shut up. — I'm in a hurry. (327), Pastumdelis — Popychaito (330), Siurbele — Leech (416), Skilandis — Kindziuk on (419), 10 O the origins of the i Lithuanian language. Discourse by Xawiera Bohusza..., 1808, w Warsaw, 221 Striugis —Kusy (431), Swogunay —Cibulka (452), Szcziras —Szczery (454), Szikna —Sraka, Sziknia —Sraczka, Sziknius —Sracz (455), Tekilas —Toczydlo (464), Torietka —Plate (471), WieZie —Colline, Tor (505), Winulis —Wine-growing field (507), Wissur essqs —Common (511), Ziamaytis —Zmudzin (516), Ziamia —Land (516), Ziemkilis obolis —Winter field, vine (517). The structure of the dictionary is alphabetical, simple. In addition, the alphabetization of words by subsequent letters avoided mistakes. For example, in the letter A, the word Doubtful is given first, followed by Doubtfuly, whereas it should be the other way around. The title words are followed by the nouns of conjugated words, the first person form of verbs, adverbs and prepositions. After Lithuanian words, the Polish equivalents are given after the hyphen. There are also untranslated words, e.g. : Appiarst (13), Arkimas (28), Atgajo (33), Aimieus (48), Balwa (54), Blaksterejimas (61), Gandejo (96), Gurwolis (120), Įgrissimas (124). Irtis (135), Isigrayksztau (136), Isiwidimas (139), Ižtraukt (176), Kierczią (195), Kulpiamas (209), Kuosa (211), Eope (226), Nepatrikimas (259), Netarpus (264), Nežada (268), Nuolatos (281), Pabosis (295), Sartas (409), Szirwis (456), Uju (478), Wakarczias (493). The last lexicographic work of D. Sutkevičius: Zodinis Letuwiszkay-Lotiniszkay-Lenkiszkas. Dictionarium Lithvanice-Latino-Polonicum. Lithuanian-Latvian-Polish Dictionary. About Priest Dominika Sutkiewicze Dominikona true Letuwnika [underlined: Zemaiti] with a large warg isztaysitas. It is in the library of the Lithuanian Language and Literature Institute of the MA of the Lithuanian SSR (code: In. R. 3875). Format 22,5x18 cm. Volume —404 numbered pages and 23 p. supplements (Dodatek), suraSyty at the end of the dictionary and separately numbered. Zodynas contains about 19,150 Lithuanian words with Latin and Polish equivalents. About 720 words (repetitive, various forms and other) were deleted. This is the correction of the manuscript to the letter H. No further sweeps detected. The dictionary begins with,,PRATARME”: „Ležuwis or the language Letuwiszka with Žemaytiszka is the most difficult of the wisu szalu languages, because it has no Kalbriedas or Grammatikas, so not only Parakwiias rubeženczias, but also Kaymus or Sodas, gratey essanczias, kaiboy wisame do not agree. At this time no one was able to compile a dictionary of the Irish language. Asz the first by two tenku with wirszumi time with great wargu and sweat po tulas szalis Letuwos and Žemaycziu wazinedamas, collecting words I dared that Zodinika Letuwiszkay —Lotiniszkay-Lenkiszka iszrediti, and for the benefit of Letuwnik, Zemaycziu, Polenku, and Przaszalecziu [Paszalecziu] ing printed. That Zodinikas, I suppose, that a lot of paekieju atwes on me, but let everyone know, that [underlined: greek or] cheap and swetima raszta paekiuti, not kayp pacziam what is good to write. Let him write who nor more perfect Zodinika asz not uszszirsiu and to tatay. That Zodinikas wisu the greatest benefit will bring Jaunikaycziams moresey Zemaycziu, beginners Jszkaluose pupils, who nuog uzgimimo sawa do not know no wiena Zodzia language Lenkiszkas. Having under hand that Zodinika, tabay pigey iszlemokis Zodziu and Latin and Polish. The reader of this Word will find many words of apology for that reason; that after the annexation of the Dukedom of Lithuania with the Kingdom of Poland, _ Letuwnikay and Zemayczey many words of the Polish language Lenkiszkas lost theirs. And so: nature — Cnota, but not Cnata. Lideka —Szczupak, ne Szczupokas, Uksusas —Ocat, ne Acatas teyp tolaus. ir = At the end I ask you to accept with a tender heart that my scientific work for the benefit of wisatimies is read. Hill sweiki.. K. D. Sutkiewicz. It was founded in 1848. [This note is written in stronger and larger letters, It must be later.) 222 Trikalbis 1848 m. The dictionary is based on (1835 ir 1842 the material of previous years) dictionaries, but differs from the latter in that it has Latin equivalents and does not have ir illustrations. In its volume (19.150 of words) it is slightly greater už 1835 than the year (17.924 dictionary of words). Comparison 1835 m. ir 1848 m. dictionary A letters words, see that the first one has no words Abatene (1), Abelnas (1), Abelnay (1), Adatele (1), Adapticity (2), Adatinikas (2), Adinikel (2), Adininium (2) ir etc., which are in the second dictionary, the latter o has no words Abastirpos (2), Abblusis (2), Abdas (2), Abrozas (3) ir etc., which are in the 1835 dictionary of the year. Iš D. A review of Sutkevičius’ manuscript dictionaries shows that he has prepared several significant lexicographic jo works. Three lexicographical manuscripts of the main Lithuanian scripts are made up of a wealth of iš material collected by one person ir over several decades. Although jų the basis is the same because ir they to V. There are ir some differences between the two versions of the dictionary, jų but they are considered to be copies of one dictionary. ir ar D. Sutkevičius was the first in the history of Lithuanian lexicography to compile a historical dictionary of the Lithuanian language, based on Širvydas’s K. dictionary of the most ir important and well-known The lexicon of a. Lithuanian writings of the 16th-19th centuries and illustrative examples. Such a dictionary is important for the study of the development of Lithuanian literary language lexicon. It's almost du twice as big už K.. Širvydo The “Dictionarium trium (1629) ir linguarum” už prefers the latter in that it gives Lithuanian words in the first place, while the o (Polish-Latin-Lithuanian) dictionary Lithuanian equivalents are given last according to the alphabet is not ir jų possible to find. Nors D. Sutkevičius' works remained unpublished, but they are significant in the history of Lithuanian lexicography as the first attempts at a historical Lithuanian dictionary. In their volume they almost equal the largest Early 19th a. century lexicographic work — D. Poškos ,,Stownik polsko litewski“. D. Sutkevičius’ dictionaries were known to Lithuanian language researchers and Encouraged ir lexicographic work for horticulturalists Lithuania. Now D. Sutkevičius’ dictionaries are used in the preparation of academic "Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language". JIEKCHKOTPASHUECKHE CCI/IBC HIM. CYTKEBHYIOCA H. KPYOITAC Some B writings naetcs o63op Jekcukorpadmueckmx TpyjoB JI. Cytkemmuioca (1782— 1854), H3BECTHOIUM JIHTOBCKOIO TheyKcHKorpaha nepsoit nososunsl XIX Beka. HIM. CyTKeBHYIOCOM COCTABe JIeHbl PYKONHCH JIHTOBCKO-NOJbCKoro (1835, 1842) H smTOBCKO-J1aTHHCKO-NOALCKOTO (1848) cJioBapeli, KOTODpbIe SBJSIOTCS NEPBEIMH HCTOPHUECKHMH CJIOBApPSIMH JHTOBCKOTO Si3biKa. Xora sexcaxorpaduueckne Tpyas HIM. CyTKeBHUIOCA OCTAMHCh B PYKONHCSX, OAHAKO OHM CHITpAJIH NOJIOXKHTEJIbHYIO POJIb B pa3BHTHH JIHTOBCKOI Your body. Our npexcrasasior HHTEPEC H Cerofina Sister. GoraTbiė HCTOYHHK JIS HCTOPHYECKOTO CJAOBAPS H AAS Teneph COCTABAf- €MOTO H H3/ĮaBaeMOTO aKaJIeMAYECKOTO CJIOBaps It's a fi3bka. 223