„Dailylentė“ ir „dailyjuostė“
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Jonas KLIMAVIČIUS Institute of Lithuanian Language DAYBOARD IR TAPE 1947 m. LKŽ II, siding is not yet (not available) ir (In the II archives- ). Į 1948 m. RZ siding is already inserted. So it is unclear why the siding did tė not fall į 1954 m. DZ, ir 1972 m. DZ,, į 1959 m. PolŽ, ir į 1984 m. PolZ,, net į 1971 m. MedZ,. It's now a variety in ir these fashion ads: sold tapes, even a painting board du (by the way, ir a technological chip); there are even carpentry — boards supposedly carpentry boards (by the way, we'll find the table tapes soon); quality siding for balconies, apartments; we sell oak, pine siding and floor boards [floor — boards, o siding —one?!]. The concept of dailyboard (its scope) has changed at least slightly. 1959 m. 100 mg A. In Gurvičius’ book “Timberwork” it is written: Profiled longitudinal material, also called “joinery strips”, has a rectangular, more complex, figured contour in the cross-section, for example, ne siding, skirting o board, bed strip, railing, window, door frame strip.) (88 73. There is a wallboarir d: Decorative wallboard (rustic) (87 fig.) - thin cut boards have a — longitudinal shaft (= roller) shaped figured profile with small dents in one of its planes; Of a kind used for wall cladding 73. [LKŽ XII is not this wallboard; is another wallboard — ‘map’ L 443 (mapboard). Nowhere now found rus. pycmux PrekŽ — rustelis, but this is unbelievable, because rustas —it is rustic stone o]. Also similar is the wagon board: Vagonlentė (car) Fig.) (86 — thin embedded boards having in one plane figured profiles in the form of longitudinal rollers (=rollers) with small indentations 72. In later publications in this field, the purpose of siding boards, whose profile is slightly similar to that of wagon boards, is described similarly as any sienlenciy: Walls covered with daily boards. The inlay of the panel is similar to a pledge with a striking tu cut-out. Ji prescribed (=inserted) į adjacent siding isdroZq. — — — Jų the profile of the good side is more complicated than the wagonboards V. 44
Kuksovas, J. Kuksovas, Materials science for ir carpenters, 1971, p. 80. Although sometimes even in later publications the purpose jų is incomprehensibly narrowed: Planed — boards with a profile on the right je side, for the interior cladding of ir window and door iš openings. ir ti Science of Industrial Goods, vol. 1, K., 1975, p. 368. The panel is 1993 m. DŽ; trim 4 plate’, 1993 m. StatŽ — angl. sarking [kuop. ‘covering boards’), 1998 m. "Steel-fra- — med bridges used in the construction of the bridges of the Russian Empire". — 0o0wuena- 's doll vok. , Clothing boards npl, angl. lining [kuop. “upholstery, trim, finishing; suitable material’), match boarding |also ilaidinés planks —, spraustlentés®]. — So, at first, the siding was wanted to be separated from the ir wallboards and assigned — to the strips plg. joinery strips. Net MedZ, dailylenté — this is a certain »board strip®. But what is a slate, what is a ta wood slate? Wooden strip is already available 1935 m. 100 mg Prano Dance in the book "The Handbook of Carpentry Craft" (Part 2, the terms were transliterated by the linguist Stasys Dabušis) in the embedded dictionary "Technical Terms of Woodwor- (275—281): king". — Leisten — wood strips. (276), — That's a — lot of jargon. slats (279). This part of the I book i came out only 1948 m. O Germanism lyste, lystelė had returned to terminology for some time, e.g.: naanka lystė, į lota — TechZ, naanka —lyste, lota; plate PolZ,, canmens —2. (stat.) PolZ.. PolZ, eanmens already — 3. stat. wood (1. strips. lovelinis dblius). But means ką the wooden bar? DZ, interpretation ir general inaccurate — "wooden strip, with which a gap is filled", LKZ VII totally inaccurate — “wooden strip, with which the gap between the floor walls is ir filled”, and MedZ, and MedZ, wooden strips are not (although the term floorTape used in the interpretation wooden Run). There is a board — "narrow, iš board-cut strip" rus. — peika, vok. Latte, angl. lath, slating, battens Meanwhile. Ar the same as a wooden strip? Sometim- — es like the ne same: packaadka — 2. stat. bordering board (ir petixa — 1. medn. strip) PolŽ,, packaging — stat. spacer board, trim board, peiūxa — 1. board PrekZ. Sometimes — the same: eanmen»b bedliné — 1. skirting board PrekZ. DZ, ribbon — ‘narrow lentiné strip’, o LKZ VII is not — available. the most interesting; when 1948 m. RŽ is, siding, be daily tape. ir - 1975 m. In the textbook of “Science of Industrial Goods” two items are 45
already distinguished, only the name of the second one is “decoration”: The assortment of planned longitudinal products includes: decoration boards, skirting boards, decorations, turrets, etc. (Figure 53). Skirting and trim — profiled parts for the corner between the floor walls; ir <...> 368. It was also used in the 1940s, but in 1948 it was replaced by the 1950s. In LKŽ VII (1970) the wooden strip is interpreted as a “floor strip”, and here the siding is identified with the floor strip. 1983 m. The RKLŽ II siding is identified su with a baguette: xaneera —2. oxnadnas kanreska —dailyjuoste, baguette. The baguette is already PolZ., as well as PolZ,. But what is it? The scope of the concept is not defined equally in different interpretations. Kuopio baguette (pranc. baguette — yarn, stick) — “painted, polished wooden boards used for frames (folders, borders), upholstery, curtains” LE II; baguettes —“polished, often gilded wooden baguettes, used for painting frames, wall coverings, curtain frames, etc.” TZZ 1936; baguette —"figural tiles used to make picture frames" —rus. 6a2em, vok. Garnish strip MedŽ,, —rus. Baeem, vok. Leiste, angl. fillet, moulding MedZ, [mondune —aprarinė juosta PrekŽ.]; baguettes —1. „wooden strip for painting frames, ceiling and wall decoration“ TŽZ 1985; 6aezem —baguette, frame table PrekŽ. DZ, baguette — "strip for frames, frame strip". Thus, both siding and baguette can be of various profiles and purposes, so it would be better, more precisely, to distinguish: siding — any beautiful, ornate, Oo baguette — is a frame: a frame of paintings (and baguette), a frame of windows, a frame of doors. The frame is already in P. Dankš’s textbook of 1935: Rahmstiick — frame (277). It is used widely: frame —"part of the frame of a door or window, <...>" —rus. 613–614, vol. Fries, Rahmenholz MedZ, [MedZ, —none]; obese —1. medn. support bar, 2. standing frame PolZ, [PolZ, —1. riSinys (medz.), 2. rėmas (langų, dury)], PrekZ. In 1935, the name was changed to the current name, Fußball-Bundesliga (Fußball-- Bundesliga, Fußball-Bundesliga). Fussleisten — flooring or skirting boards (276). Now everywhere it is said that the skirting board is instead of the plinth, spread from the Russian naunmyc (anyway of Greek origin), but TŽZ 1936 spreads, plinthus 46
(gr.) —2. “wooden boards for the edges of floors and other objects” (foundation of column 1). 1949 TechZ naunmyc —wooden strip, fitting (stat.). The term is simply a skirting board —“a wooden strip that covers the junction between the floor and the wall” —rus. naunmyc, vok. Fufbodenteiste, Dielenleiste MedŽ,, angl. skirting board, skirting plate, plinth MedŽ.,. The ceiling strip LA 1997 24 14 appeared under the skirting board (in the advertisements it was the right deck strip)". For a long time there has been a glass strip —„Yang or door glass pressing wooden strip (=strip —J. K.)“ —rus. wmanux, vok. Glasleiste MedžŽ,, while MedZ, it is —glass mounting strip —angl. glazing bead. Glass Tape is an invented and accurate term as German. "Glasleiste, engl. glazing bead, and rus. uumanuk —badly defined: wmanuk —2". stat. wooden bead (1. wooden round planer) PolZ, (although also glazing bead —and wooden bead StatZ), 1. stat. round planer (2. round planer) PrekZ (in the arrow ——round planer). This is probably a recent addition. Perhaps the gaubt(a)- pásté is just one of the glass-panel profiles? However, gaubt(a)- juosté might also be a good substitute for the bedside strip (A. Gurvicius, Stalių darbai, p. 73) or especially for the outer corner EL 1996 23 1 (although corner strip would also be suitable here). Net value antplysis (Russian: naweanuk) EL 1996 23 1 terminology is also referred to as the same model word plysiajuosté PrekZ. The other model remains the trim —, figuriné or flat detail used to trim frames, door frames, etc. details" —rus. Haruunux, vok. Input, input3 MedZ1; 1. “a figured or flat panel covering the gaps between door (window) frames and walls” —rus. xa/uunukr, vok. Insert, Beistof3, angl. trim, 2. “a patch or strip attached to the edge of the workpiece” —rus. obkaaodka, vok. Disguise, angl. lipping MedžŽ,,. It is a reasonably well-motivated term (:apvesti- ), but not only ambiguous in woodworking, but also polymorphic in technology and construction. Perhaps this is why the roundabout appears: oKonnbie kopobku —apylangės (window frames) (stat.) TechZ, naruunuk —1. apylangė (2. apkalas, 3. apyrakté) PrekZ. Apylangė, LKŽ L, is presented in a not very differentiated meaning from Daugėliškis (Reikia Muižgot apylanges), in terminology it has long been tried to use both in one way and in another, but it has not found a place. But it is necessary to make a definitive choice, because there has been a non-Lithuanian lamperija (about its unreliability see J. Klimavičius, Lamperija, lota, mūrlotas, —LA 1994 109 16), P. Dankšo textbook valuation apranga (German: Verkleidung) 47
(276, 278) — time to finally stay. Edge in construction is also 06x00 2: PolZ,, i and 06600, 06600Ka PolZ,, are replaced by 3. PolŽ,, and in textiles —kauma, leathermaking —od600K0 2., And otherwise —oxanmoska 2. PolZ.,. So Apylangé would fit to palangė, viršulangė, užlangė, tarp(u)langė, and akyduris — to viršuduris, tarpduris, užduris, prieduris. More systematic — clearer terms. Thus, there is a group of names of boards with the second sandu from the word board —storlenté [storlentés —“Rims with a thickness of (48—100) mm and a width of (150-200) mm” —rus. 6ammencbi, dunenst, vok. Battens (pl), Dielen (pl), angl. battens, deals MedZ. „Lplonlentė [plonlentės —„Ribbons having a thickness of (12-44) mm and a width of not less than 100 mm“ — Russian 60pdcbi, German Boards pl, angl. boards MedZ,), floorboard (not yet decided to consider it a term), parketbordet (still to be clarified savoka), wallboard (as pasengs), roofboard (,malksna, skadra, gontas“ LKZ XII), wagonlenté, onl enté (beds, sofas) MedžŽ,, spraustlentė „Spraustinė lenta“ DZ, rus. WNyHmMuHa PolZ, (PolZ, —spraustalenté),virs(u)lenté (German: Kopfstiick —kopštikis P Dankšo vadovėlis, p. ‘space between boards’ LKZ XV, but otherwise PrekŽ: packaadka —stat. spacer board, trim board). And there is a group of terms with the second sandu from the word tape —medjuoste, plankšūte, rāmjuoste, grīdlīste, griestu josta, stiklajuoste, gaubt(a)juoste, plīšavīste (semantically different — kaklavīste, strēņuostē; audio tape, video tape). Siding and siding are simply model terms. This is the only way to make a non-negative (negative-negative) function. But the stability of the norm is more important than blind systematism, even though there are quite a few such exceptions —and precisely with the first adjective sandu —mainly —as with -y-: dailyraštis —the form of John Jablonski, although there was also dailiaraštis (Jurgis Šlapelis) and dailrašystė (F. Kuršaičio zodynas), as well as dailyklodas RZ, dailysuolis LzP (and sunkymetis, brangymetis, pigymetis, karStymetis; less with -i-: šaltibarščiai, žalibarščiai, žalitvorė). There is also a sculpture of the sculptor (ca. 48
Rūda), but these are neither common language words nor terms, so there was no objection to siding siding. The last thing is the stupidest, but not to be forgotten. ir — Jau 1954 m. LE II baguette is interpreted as a kind of wooden table. There is butter buttered, sometimes greasy... — ir It gets more complicated when plastic ir siding appeared LA 1995 247 21. When indoor football appeared, it remained ir the usual football. When beach volleyball appeared, it remained the usual ir beach volleyball. Previously, when table tennis appeared (by the way, instead of ping-pong), there was for a while instead of tennis court — tennis, but now again only tennis — (not always ir outside !). O in the hustle and bustle of wood research advertising there is... LA 1998 37 20, LA 1998 162 12. Don't, ir don't, don't! Will we get wooden boards? Conclusions 1948 m. fixed word siding for quite a long time did not į enter the normatiir ve dictionaries. Su the wallboard that could compete with the siding has not gained any significance. Initially, the siding was assigned to tė the category of slatted ar slats, but much later the siding (although fixed also in), the siding falls 1948 into the category of planks tables. Half į a century ar of events is coming to an end. It is part of a broader terminological process, the results of which are the above-mentioned wallboard, floorboard, parquet board, wagonboard, roofboard, splitboard, sideboard, višš(u)board, intermediate board, recently terminologized thick board and ir thin board, as well as slate, slate, frame slate, skirting board, ceiling slate, glass slate, covered strip, split strip. More systematic clearer terms. — But the permanence of the norm is more important už than the blind systematicn- — ess this is true of the connecting voice of the ir siding siding: incorrect, but quite characteristic firmly established. ir Received 31 August 1999 49
Abbreviations DŽ —Dictionary of Contemporary Lithuanian Language: Dž, —1 ed., V., 1954. 2nd ed., 1972. DZ. —Ill leid., V., 1993. EL -,,Hey, hello“. "Lithuania". LE —Lithuanian encyclopedia. Boston, 1954, pp. 2. LKZ —„Lietuvių kalbos žodynas. V., 1968, T. 1, II leid. 1947, T. 2, I leid. 1966, T. 7. 1984, pp. 13. 1986, T. 14.1991, T. 15. The article also uses abbreviations from this dictionary. MedŽ, —Explanatory dictionary of woodworking terms. V., 1971. MedZ, -Explanatory dictionary of wood terms /Ats. red. B. Papreckis. < K., PolZ, 1998. —Rusy-lietuviy polytechnical dictionary of languages /Ats. red. A. Novodvors- ; kisses. V., 1959. PolZ, —Rusy-Lithuuviy Polytechnical Dictionary of Languages /Compiled by G. 1984. Daugėla. V., PrekŽ —Pričinauskas J. Russian-- Lithuanian Dictionary of Goods. V., 1996. RZ —Lithuanian spelling dictionary. K., 1948. StatZ —English-- Lithuanian dictionary of construction terms /Compiled by A. Kudzys, £ A. Rosinas, B. Kudziené. V., 1993. TechZ —Novodvorskis A. Technologinis žodynas. K., 1949. TEZ —Dictionary of International Words: K., 1936. V., 1985. Numerals everywhere indicate the year, numbers (Roman — volumes), pages. Summary The word dailylentė which was fixed in 1948 did not get into standard language dictionaries and dictionaries of terms for a long time. He was able to win the title with a 10-point margin, but did not make it to the quarterfinals. At the beginning dailylentė was categorised as lentjuostės (lath, slat) or medjuostės (fillet). Much later, when dailyjuosté (which was also fixed in 1948) took root dailylenté became categorised as lentos (boards) or lentelés (slats). A fifty year long process was coming to an end. This was a part of the wider terminological development, the results of which are the above-mentioned term sienlenté (lining), and also grindlente (floor board), parketlenté (parquet block, wood block), vagonlenté (truck/wagon board), stoglenté (spingle), spraustlenté (match board), newly terminologised storlentė (batten, deal), plonlenté (board) and medjuosté, lentjuoste (plank, lath), remjuosteé (fillet, moulding), grindjuosté (skirting, skirting board, skirting plate, plinth), lubjuoste (ceiling plank), etc. The term sienlenté is derived from the Latin sienus, "wall", and lenté, "lining". Greater systematisation (components -lenté and -juosté) gives more clear terms. 50
