Marijos Razmukaitės onomastikos darbai

K. Garšva. Onomastics works of Marija Razmukaite 297 KAZIMIERAS GARŠVA Institute of Lithuanian Language Mariah Carey WORKS OF ONOMASTICS When Algirdas Sabaliauskas prints the third volume of the History of the Lithuanian Language, after Maria Razmukaite’s presentation he will refer to the literature: Norkaitienė M. I’m glad to see my colleague counting the years of her work (Gimtoji kalba 3, 2001). And another source may be this article. The great chronicler, apparently, will not mention that once our tables stood opposite each other, and behind the wall M. Razmukaitė looked through the chestnut trees at Peter Paul’s Church (this is clearly visible on the third floor) and kept writing about real words – place names, surnames and a little about dialects. Since she was born on April 1, congratulations come at different times. Vytautas Ambrazas, Algirdas Sabaliauskas, Zigmantas Zinkevičius succeeded in attracting their children to the Lithuanian Language Institute, and Pranas Razmukas1 was probably the only one whose Institute was represented by two daughters – Bi1 and Bi2. His father was from Žasliai, his grandfather was from Nocia parish. In 1926, Pranas, eighteen years old, began to assist J. Basanavičius and until 1994 he officially worked at the Institute. Since the Lithuanian Scientific Society is the founder of the Institute, it can be said that P. Razmukas is the longest (68 years) person who has worked and protected the Institute. 298 LANGUAGE CULTURE | 84 Ruth and Mary. Until 2004, the family lived in the auxiliary building of the Institute – Antakalnio g. 6-6, so the connection with the Institute was closer than the employees who lived there. Those who have been in contact with Pranas Razmukas remember how he respected Jonas Basanavičius, whose unofficial secretary he was, and other heroes of the nation, how he protected their relics and the Institute itself. He wrote about this in his memoirs: “While working in such an honourable Institution as the LMD [Lithuanian Science Society], next to the Patriarch of the Lithuanian nation, Dr. J. Basanavičius, and later in the continuation of that Institution – the Institute of Lithuanian Language and Literature, during the most turbulent period in world history, I loved and defended the Institution, because I believed, and I am one hundred percent convinced of this, that it is necessary for the whole of Lithuania as the only Institution of Lithuanian Studies in the world, as a worldwide centre of Lithuanian Studies, significant for the whole of humanity.”2 Marija Institute was one of the few true Vilnius residents, and after graduating from Vilnius University in 1965, she worked there for 45 years. After a beautiful period of time – 33 years – he defended his doctoral dissertation “Lithuanian subordinate oikonimai”. Now she is the senior specialist of the nomenclature, long and patiently working in the Institute with Aleksandr Vanagas, Vitalija Macijauskienė, and should write valuable memories of the collection and research of the nomenclature herself. M. Razmukaitė is the author or co-author of nine scientific works: Lithuanian Language Atlas (vol. 1, 1977), Lithuanian Surname Dictionary (vol. 1, 2, 1985, 1989; with A. Vanagas and V. Maciejauskienė – for it she was awarded the Lithuanian Republic’s Science Prize in 1993), Pronoun Pronunciation Dictionary (1994; with Vytautas Vitkauskas), Lithuanian Prepositional Oikonyms (1998; doctoral dissertation with summary), Lithuanian Traditional Place Names (2002; with Aiste Pangonyte), Pronoun Dictionary (2002; with Aldonas Pupkis), Lithuanian Place Names Dictionary (vol. M. Razmukaitė wrote about 70 scientific articles (mostly on Lithuanian place names). Half of them have been published in the periodicals of the Lithuanian Language Institute – 27 articles in Kalbos kultūroje, 5 articles in Lithuanian Linguistics Issues, as well as in the works of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, Lituanistica, four international journals, two collections of foreign scientific articles. Language culture is M. Razmukaite’s great love, and most of her articles have been published here (beginning in 1967 and ending in 2009). Three of the magazine’s notebooks (Nos. 38, 63, 76) contain two of her articles each. 2 Razmukas P. Prisiminimai (manuscript). Library of Congress. K. Garšva. 299 Regional publications on Gaidė and Rimšė, Kernavė, Dubingi, Gervėčiai, Mažoji Lietuva, Kupiškis, Obeliai and Kriaunas, Rozalima, Lygumai, Raguva, Veliuona, Viduklė, Lyda region, Seredžiai, Kvėdarna, Šilalė, Papilė, Jiezna, Stakliškiai, Laukuva, Paupis (the books are listed in the order in which they were published) are also related to the consolidation of language norms. There are 21 such collections in total. And it is not necessary to assume that the articles printed in those collections of articles are far from science. Sometimes they can be more scientific and valuable to science than articles published in prestigious journals. In the regional publications of Versmė publishing house about Lithuanian villages, published since 1994, scientific articles are peer-reviewed and should not be called popular. Capital works, research, standardization and popularization of the nomenclature, regional publications, collection of language facts in expeditions were and are very important for Lithuania. The dictionaries, of which M. Razmukaitė is a co-author, are indispensable for common language users who want to present the correct forms of place names and surnames and to pronounce them correctly. Users of the state language cannot do without the standardized traditional place names of Gudija, Karaliaučius region, Latvia and Poland, which M. Razmukaitė deserves most of all in collecting and establishing authentic forms. MAIN PUBLICATIONS OF MARIJA RAZMUKAITĖ 1. Language Atlas of Lithuania 1. 1977, pp. 40–41, 82–86. No. 6, 29–32. (Edited by K. Morkūnas). 2. Lithuanian surname dictionary 1–2, Vilnius: Mokslas, 1985–1989 (written text of letters C, Č, F, G, K (part), L, R, S, T, U, V, Z, Ž until the explanation of origin). (Atsak. red. A. Vanagas). 3. For one another time construction. – Language Culture 13, 1967, 30–34. 4. Morphological features of verbs in the Gaida and Rimša dialects. – Gaide and Rimše neighborhoods, Vilnius: Vaga, 1969, 290–299. 5. Use addresses correctly. – Language Culture 20, 1971, 21–22. 6. On the origin of the name Traidenis. – Kernavė, Vilnius: Vaga, 1972, pp. 297–299. 7.How to ask for a name? – Language Culture 22, 1972, 14. 8. Surnames of Kernavė districts. – Kernavė, Vilnius: Vaga, 1972, pp. 300–303. 9. Characters of novels and their names. – Language Culture 24, 1973, 53–56. 10. Nickname or nickname. – Language Culture 26, 1974, 37–38. 11. To Pãbrada or Pabrãda. – Language Culture 29, 1975, 75. 300 LANGUAGE CULTURE | 84 12. Pronunciation of Lithuanian surnames with suffix -enka. – Language culture 1977, 78. 33, 13. Pronunciation of surnames with suffixes -auskas and -inskas. – Language 1978, 60–61. Culture 35, 14. Number form of pronouns. – Language Culture 38, 1980, 64–66. 15. The normative forms of names of some places of residence outside the Lithuanian SSR. – Language Culture 38, 1980, 50–55. 16.The names of the settlements of the Lithuanian SSR from hydronyms. – Lithuanian Linguistics Issues 21, 1981, 199–205. 17. Personal pronouns of the adverb in Lithuanian TSR. – Lithuanian SSR MA works. To be. 2(83), 1983, 146–153. 18. Surnames of people and names of cities. – Language Culture 46, 1984, 53–56. 19. Traditional Lithuanian equivalents of names of historical places in Kaliningrad Oblast. – Language Culture 49, 1985, 73–80. Place names of the Lithuanian SSR and adjectives with suffix -ский from their transcribed forms. – Language Culture 55, 1988, 74–79. 21. Appellate Provisions of the Lithuanian SSR. – Lithuanian SSR MA works. To be. 3(104), 1988, 88–104. 22. Ethnonyms and names of places of residence. – Language Culture 56, 1989, 69–73. 23. More characteristic adverbs of Lithuanian TSR oikonimų. – Lithuanian SSR MA works. To be. 3(108), 1989, 138–147. 24. Lexical-structural features of the names of residential places in Gervėčiai district. – Lithuanian Linguistics Issues 28, 1989, 77–83. 25. the name of the neighborhoods of Dubičiai. – Dubičiai, Vilnius: Mintis, 1989, pp. 220–232. 26. Gervėtiškiai nicknames. – New York: HarperCollins, 1989, pp. 283–287. 27. Place names of Donelaičio region. – Language Culture 57, 1989, 63–71. 28. What the disappeared village names tell us. – Language Culture 61, 1991, 67–71. 29. Lithuanian oikonimi derived from other oikonimi. – Lituanistica 2(6), 1991, 30. You have to pronounce Këpčiamiestis. – Language Culture 63, 1992, 79–80. 31. Varėnà, but not Varėnīvas. – Language Culture 63, 1992, 82. 53–60. 32. Distribution of oikonies derived from personal names with patronymic suffixes in Lithuania. – Lithuanian Linguistics Issues 32, 1993, 133–165. 33. Lithuanian names of places of residence in Varenavo district and neighbouring areas. – Language Culture 64, 1993, 66–80 (with A. Vidugiris). 34. Oikonymia of Klaipeda region. – Lithuanian Linguistics Issues 31, 1994, 35. The names of 152–162. Lithuanian manors (dvarviečiai) and palivarkai have disappeared. – Language 1994, 82–93. culture 66, 36. The Oikonimia of Little Lithuania. – Lietuvininkų žodis, Kaunas: Litterae universitatis, 1995, 528–546. K. Garšva. "Mary's 301st Birthday". Volynia, Voluinia or otherwise? – Language Culture 67, 1995, 86–87. 38. A few remarks on the oikonymia of the Prussian Lithuanian adverbial (and adverbial) verb. – Lithuanian Linguistics Issues 36, 1996, 74–82. 39. Names of residential places in Kupiškis district. – Kupiškis region, Vilnius: Varnas, 1997, 330–346. 40. Lithuanian pronouns derived from personal names. – Baltistica 32(1), 1997, 41. 111–116. Names of places in the Curonian Lagoon and Curonian Lagoon. – Language 74–81. Culture 69, 1997, 42. Some of the local names of Obeliai and Kriauniai neighborhoods. - Obelix. London: Routledge, 1998, pp. 616–626. 43. Place names of Daugyvenės region. – Daugyvenės kraštas, Kaunas: Vytautas Didysis University Press, 1998, 37–41. 44. Lithuanian prepositional oikonimis. Abstract of doctoral dissertation, Vilnius, 45. The name is derived from the personal names of the 1998. authors. – Acta linguistica lithuanica / Issues of Lithuanian Linguistics 41, 1999, 46. Review. Vilius Pėteraitis. Vilnius: Mažosios Lietuvos fondas. Vilnius: Mokslo ir 159–201. enciklopedijų leidybos institutas, 1997, 607 p. – Acta linguistica lithuanica / Issues of Lithuanian Linguistics 41, 1999, 244–247. 47. On the origin and spelling of a place name in Grodno region. – Language culture 73, 2000, 117–118. 48. Several remarks on the prevalence of oikonimų derivatives with suffixes -inink- (pronounced -inyk-), -nink- (pronounced -nyk-) in Lithuania. – Latvian 142–150. Linguistics 8, 2001, 49. Names of places of residence. – The plains. Stačiūnai, Vilnius: Versmė, 2001, 589– 593. 50. Names of residential places in Raguvas district. – Raguva, Vilnius: Versmė, 2001, 788–792. 51. Names of places of residence. – Veliuona, Vilnius: Versmė, 2001, 924–925. 52. The structure of Lithuanian compound nouns. – Acta linguistica lithuanica / Issues of Lithuanian Linguistics 46, 2002, 121–130. 53. Pronouns pronunciation dictionary, Vilnius: Kultūra, 1994 (with V. Vitkauskas). 54. Lithuanian Traditional Place Names, Vilnius: Institute for Publishing of Science and Encyclopedias, 2002 (with A. Pangonyte). 55. Dictionary of Pronouns. Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos institutas, 2002 (with A. Pupkis). 56. Vidukle district name book. – Viduklė, Kaunas: Simono Stanevičiaus bendrija, 2002, 1062–1071. 302 LANGUAGE CULTURE | 84 57. Placenames of Pelesa neighbourhoods. – Lithuanians of Lyda region. 2 monograph, Kaunas: Poligrafija ir informatika, 2002, 666–680. 58. Adjective aukštas, aukšta in noun form place names. – Language Culture 76, 2003, 63–66. 59. Names of settlements in Seredės district. – New York: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 2003. 60. Compound Lithuanian oikonimes. – Baltu filoloģija XII (2), 2003, 63–80. 61. Names of Places of Residence in the Kvėdarnos District (origin and origin). - Kvėdarna. London: Routledge, 2004, pp. 865–869. 62. Review. Dawn of the Earth. 18th–19th century formation and origin of Lithuanian surnames in Ragainės district (PhD dissertation, Vilnius, 2004, 241 pp.). – Archivum Lithuanicum 6, Wiesbaden 2004, 359–363. 63. On several etymologies. – Onomastica Lettica 2, Riga, 2004, 144–151. 64. Spread of Oikonimi with the suffix -iškvariantais. – Language culture 78, 65. Lithuanian forms of the names of places of residence in Seinų and Suvalkų 2005, 171–174. parishes (traits of usage and origin). Wars and onomastics of the Polish-East Slavic and Slavic-Baltic border, Białystok, 2006, 283–291. 66. Names of places of residence in Šilalė district (origin and origin). – Šilalės kraštas, Vilnius: Margi raštai, 2006, 617–620. 67. Names of settlements in the Papilė district. – Papilė, Vilnius: Versmė, 2006, 68. The primary, plural and final forms of Lithuanian oikonimai from hydronyms. – Lituanistica 1(73), 2008, 60–72. 69. Origin and formation 250–252. of names of places of residence in Jiezno parish. Electronic text, 2008, http://www.llt.lt. 70. Origin and formation of the names of the settlements of Stakliškių parish. Electronic text, 2008, http://www.llt.lt. 71. Names of places of residence in the Laukuva district (in terms of usage and origin). – Laukuva, d. 2. London: Routledge, 2008, pp. 395–398. 72. The genders of some place names to be clarified. – Language Culture 81, 2008, 73. Place names of the parish. – Paupys, Kaunas: 218–223. Simono Stanevičiaus bendrija, 2009, 160–163. 74. On some of the subservient households of western Lithuania. – Language Culture 82, 2009, 34–40. Received 12/12/2011