Škotų pavardžių užrašymo tendencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių miesto istorijos šaltiniuose

45 ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ Lie u ių kalbos ins i u as Di ec ions o scien i ic esea ch: his o ical an h oponymics, his o ical oponymics. The Sco ish Go e nmen 's use TENDIONS o he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies When he ci y's his o ic cas le Tendencies o Reco ding o Sco ish Su names in he 17 h–18 h Cen u y His o ical Sou ces o Cinnamon and cinnamon- ee lowe s This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal. One o he mos impo an sou ces o Li huanian u ban his o ical an h oponymy is he book o ac s o municipal ins i u ions. The i s wo olumes o he Khedi e Magis a es' 24 h Book o he 17 h o 19 h cen u ies s and ou . F om hese 17 h- and 18 h-cen u y books and o he ancien ci y manusc ip s, abou 250 su names o ep esen a i es o he Sco ish na ion we e selec ed (no coun ing no only di e en indi iduals, bu also a ious a ian s o hei su names). In analyzing hem, he a icle discusses he ends in he naming o he Kėdainiai Sco s in he 17 h and 18 h cen u ies, he excep ional si ua ion o he o ma ion o hei su names by indi iduals (abou 1628-1629 when hey a i ed in Kėdainiai, he Sco ish na ionali ies al eady had su names) and he dec ees o ixing he pe sonal names o hese he i ages in documen s o he ci y's his o y. ESMINIAI WORDS: Kėdainiai, he 17 h and 18 h cen u ies, he books o he magis a es, he Sco s, he su names. This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal. Municipal egis e books cons i u e one o he key sou ces o he his o ical an h oponymy o Li huanian own-dwelle s. Twen y- ou egis e books o Kėdainiai Magis a e da ing o he 17 h-19 h cen u y s and ou among hem. Abou 250 cases o naming Sco ish people we e selec ed om he books o he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies, as well as om o he old manusc ip s o he own ( hey include no only di e en pe sons, bu also di e en a ian s). ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 46 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXV o hei su names). Th ough hei analysis, he a icle discusses he endencies o naming Sco ish se le s in Kėdainiai in he 17 h-18 h cen u y, he excep ional si ua ion behind he people al eady ha ing su names, and he endencies o o ma ion o hei su names (when a i ing in Kėdainiai in a ound 1628–1629, Sco ish eco ding hese he edi a y pe sonal names in he own's his o ical documen s. KEYWORDS: Kėdainiai, 17 h–18 h cen u y, magis a e egis e books, Sco s, su names. The ollowing able is inse ed in Annex I: The his o ical name o he ci y o Kėdainiai has al eady begun o be in es iga ed. A common linguis ic analysis o he su names o he inhabi an s o Kėdainiai, o ma imosi polinkiai apž elg i, emian is daugiau nei 4 000 asmenų į a diji- mų, su ink ų iš šių mies ų is o ijos šal inių (Ragauskai ė 2008: 29–37). A lik a Vilnius, and Joniškio in he 17 h and 18 h cen u ies showed ha he su names o he g oups o communi ies in he ci ies in ques ion appea ed a di e en imes. A i s , he names o he u ban eli e began o o m, la e hey we e acqui ed by he middle and lowe anks in he ci y. In he second hal o he 17 h cen u y, šomi su pa a dėmis. Ma y , lėčiau o ma osi ma ginalinių sluoksnių a s o ų pa a dės. Šiau ės Lie u os egione įsikū usio mažesnio mies o Joniškio ak ų i ually all he kėdainiečiai and ilniečiai cas les su i ed only om 1722 onwa ds. Howe e , e en hese la e igu es clea ly showed ha no only he uppe classes o he ci y belonged o he joniškiečiai (bu mis as, ai as, e c.), bu also he lowe classes o he 18 h cen u y al eady had he edi a y pe sonal names (Ragauskai ė 2008: 33[…]36). Sepa a ely discussed we e he Sla ic spellings o he Sco ish su names o he ci y o Kėdainiai in he 17 h-18 h cen u ies, i was no ed ha hese su names […] a e a unique aspec o he o igin o he name o he local communi y o he ci y (Ragauskai ė 2007: 63[…]64). The in luence o he Polish language is also el in he w i ing o he pe sonal names o he Kėdainiečių (Lie u iai and o he s) in documen s o he his o y o he ci y in he 17 h-18 h cen u ies (Ragauskai ė 2011: 21-22; Please no e 2012: 213221). I u ns ou ha he deg ee o which hese eal names we e so ened depended la gely on he sc ibes who ansmi ed hem, hei a i ude, hei e udi ion, and so on (Ragauskai ė 2012: 219). Following he men ion o he o ma ion o he his o ical su names o he Kėdainiai, hei o igins, Sla ic and o he peculia i ies, his publica ion con inues he s udy o he old su names o he Kėdainiai. The pu pose o his a icle is o discuss in de ail he ends in he naming o he membe s o he Kėdainiai Sco ish communi y in he 17 h and 18 h cen u ies and he mos impo an ea u es o he eco ding o hei he edi a y su names in he sou ces o he ci y's his o y. A icles o he T ea y A icles 47 and Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose The ma e ial o he a icle is mainly collec ed om he books o he Kėdainiai magis acy o he XVII-XVIII cen u y. These a e some o he mos impo an sou ces o u ban his o ical an h oponymy (Ragauskai ė 2008: 29; 2014a: 323; Ragauskai ė 2012: 214). Mos o he se en een h-cen u y books o he Kėdainiai magis acy ha e bu ned down, so he e is a g ea lack o ea ly eco ds o hem. These eco ds would be he mos aluable pa o he his o ical an h opological ma e ial, especially use ul in in es iga ing he beginning o he ac i i ies o he Sco ish communi y in he ci y (Ži gulis 2002: 24; 2005a: 229). The Magis a e's and Counsel's minu es o he p oceedings o he Cou o Session we e p ese ed only om 1759, al hough he e is no eco d o hem. In o al, he e a e 24 su i ing magis e ial books om he ea ly 17 h o 19 h cen u ies, w i en in La in and Polish1 (Tyla 2000: 65). These a e his o ical sou ces o g ea an h opological alue, e lec ing a ious ci y e en s and local communi y a ai s ( own schools, sales con ac s, e c.). I also con ains minu es o magis a es' sessions, decisions o ci y councils, egula ions o he councils, cou minu es, a ious e lec ions on he eali ies o ci y and amily li e. din ys dokumen ai ( es amen ai i pan.). A leas 17 sc ibes ha e w i en hese books (Tyla 2000: 73[…]75). Wha a ac s a en ion is ha some o he su names o he sc ibes could also be o Li huanian na ionali y, e.g. *G ybas: 1762 Ma cinem G ybassem Pisa zem, y całym Szlache nym Magis a em abl. KMK13 232 and Plg. db. Wha is i ? o which: The Commission he e o e concludes ha he aid is compa ible wi h he in e nal ma ke wi hin he meaning o A icle 107 (3) (c) o he T ea y. Plg. db. Wha is i ? o which: Gubinus LPŽ I 741. He is a membe o he Eu opean Pa liamen . In 1702, he cle k o he Kėdainiai Magis acy was a Sco sman, iden i ied as William Fo sy h (Jukne ičius 2015: 49). These ci cums ances undoub edly had an in luence on he spelling o he pe sonal name o ms (ž . Рагаускайте 2012: 219–221). In an a emp o a leas pa ially ill he gap in he ea ly eco ds o he se en een h-cen u y magis a es' books, his a icle also d aws on o he his o ical sou ces. This is a collec ion o he 1628-1663 sessions o he Collec a zbo u Kieydanskiego o he Re o med E angelical Chu ch o Kiezdany, he 1640-1649 bap ism and 1641-1649 ma iage me ics books o he Kiezdany E angelical Re o med Communi y, he 1664-1717 sessions o he Collec a Sessional Zbo u Kiejdanskiego and he Kiezdany In en o y. Abou 250 Sco ish su names we e selec ed om he a o emen ioned 17 h-18 h cen u y sou ces. Coun no di e en pe sons, bu ecu ing cases o hei de ec ion. In o de o discuss he unique si ua ion o he o ma ion o Sco ish he i age su names, all su names p esen ed in A icle 2 a e me ica ed. each o hem is accompanied by he yea in which he pe sonal name was eco ded, he abb e ia ion o he his o ical sou ce and he page numbe . 3 Abb e ia ions 1 Šių is o ijos šal inių są ašą ž . s aipsnio pabaigoje. eco ded in his o ical documen s a e illed in. Adjec i es a e indica ed in b acke s. When passing on pe sonal names, e o s a e made o p ese e he o iginals, he gende ixed in he manusc ip s. ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 48 Ac o Linguis ic Li huanian LXXV (Abou 1628-1629, when he Sco s a i ed in Kėdainiai, hey al eady had su names), he peculia i ies o hei su names' ixa ion, hei g aphic a ian s, e c. Jus as di e en insc ip ions o he same people a e needed. The c ea ion o he Sco ish communi y in he Kėdainiai, he naming policies o he ep esen a i es o his na ionali y, e c. will be b ie ly desc ibed below. 17 h-18 h cen u y manusc ip s o he ci y o Kėdainiai. 1. he Polish name o he day o he Sco ish in asion 17 h o 18 h cen u y A.D. Kėdainiai is one o he ew p i a e Li huanian ci ies ha we e g an ed Magdebu g igh s as ea ly as 1590 on Ap il 15, which had p ese ed and nu u ed mul icul u al adi ions, belonging o he ep esen a i es o he Kunigaikščių Rad ilų giminės Bi žų […] Dubingių (Alexand owicz 1970: 80; 2011: 282; Tyla 2000: 66). In he se en een h cen u y, Kėdainiai was an impo an cen e o he Li huanian G and Duchy's e angelical e o ms and Li huanian w i ing. He e was he cen e o he adminis a i e uni o he Chu ch o LDK o his con ession, he dis ic o Zemly sy, whe e he supe in enden s o Zemly sy li ed, he synods o he elkusios į ai ios bažny inės i kul ū inės ins i ucijos (Lukšai ė 1970: 15; 1999: 10; 2001: 11). Nuo 1731 m. Kėdainiai pe ėjo į kunigaikščių Rad ilų ka alikiško- chu ches we e held, he hands o he b anch o Nes y sy we e ied. The ci y o Rad ille was pa o he Roman Empi e un il he end o he Wa o 1812 (K.D.N. 9-12). In o de o b ing economic bene i s o he ci y o Kėdainiai and as an ac i e suppo e o he Re o ma ion, K is upas Rad ila sough o ha e a la ge numbe o ollowe s o his eligion se led in Kėdainiai (Ži gulis 2005a: 226). The e o e, in he 17 h-18 h cen u ies, Kėdainiai was a mul i- eligious and mul i-e hnic ci y (Ži gulis 2005: 179; 2005b: 35). This is he his o y o he ci y o Kėdainiai municipali y: i was inhabi ed mainly by Sco s, Ge mans, Jews and local esiden s […] Li huanians[…] (Šinkūnas 1928: 21). I is claimed ha K is upas Rad ila main ained ies wi h he Elbing Re o med Chu ch, o which he Sco s also belonged. Al hough i is no known whe he hey we e o icially in i ed, he Sco ish Re o med appea ed in he Khedi e a ound ybės a s o ų pasi odymas XVII a. ečiajame dešim me yje Kėdainiuose ne- bu o ne ikė as. Jau XIV–XV a. ško ai p ekia o su Lenkija i Ry ų P ūsija (Ko- 1628-1629. These, a i s glance dis an and exo ic, Sco ish auwalski 2015: 30). In 1637 a p eache named John Douglas a i ed om Ams e dam o he Khedi e E angelical Re o med Chu ch. The Gaussian Sco ish communi y was o med in he ci y in he middle o he se en een h cen u y. I is es ima ed ha be o e 1655, he e may ha e been a communi y o abou 200-300 people in Kėdainiai (E iksson 2000: 180). Abou 120 Sco ish su names ha e been iden i ied in he Kėdainiai (Ži gulis 2000: 26). I was one o he b igh es A icles 49 and 49 o he Communi ies in he Bal ic and Scandina ian Region (Baje Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose 2011: 78). I is claimed ha he egion in ques ion was la ge only in he No wegian ci y o Be gene, whe e a Sco ish communi y li ed. I consis ed o abou 270 people (Mu doch 2001: 7). Few Sco s also li ed in o he ci ies, such as Bi žu, Kaunas, Kelmė, Skuode, Tau agė, Vilnius (Ragauskas 2002: 299; Ži gulis 2002: 23). As is cus oma y in his ype o ci y sou ces (magis a e's books, e c.), he names o he pe pe a o s a e mos ly gi en no in sepa a e lis s, bu in a a ie y o eco ds (di e en ci y documen s, minu es o cases, e c.). The p inciples o selec ion o municipal su names a e al eady w i en in de ail (see also Abou . Ragauskai ė 1999: 146; 2000: 94; 2002: 31 […] 32; 2002a: 6 […] 7; 2003: 82; also known as Ragauskai ė 2005: 18–23; 2006: 81–82; 2009: 227; 2014: 9; 2015: 59–61). Membe s o he Kėdainiai Ško ija communi y, as well as all Kėdainiečiai (Li huanians and o he s) a e also ma ked wi h he le. a ci izen, a ci izen, o example. 1753 Panu Michałowi Fo sajowi Obywa elowi The ci y o Kieidanskiego was ounded. The ollowing able shows he numbe o sea s in he House o Commons o he House o Lo ds in he House o Commons: Kie nan (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) jck Szko KERK 8 , 1650 Jana Lausonna Szko a gen. CZK 68, 1649 Jan Nikiel (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) (Kie nan) The e a e also special e e ences o he Sco ish na ionali y. Sco ch, sco ch, om he Sco ch language, o example. 1643 Jan Chapman Szko KERJ 61 , 1649 Jakub KuSzko KERK 8, 1646 Wilhelm Olephan Szo KERK 5 , 1655 pan Jakub Ranison z naciej szko skiej CZK 103, 1635 P(an) And ys Szo CZK 33, 1633 Tomasz Szo He was bo n in CZK and was bo n in CZK. CZK 24 and k . Re e ences ound in such sou ces sugges ha hese Kėdainiečiai we e speci ically Sco s and he su ounding people dis inguished hem as non-locals. Howe e , some e hnic in e p e a ions ha e no ye been a oided (in his o ical sou ces and so on, Sco s a e some imes called he b oade e m […] […]anglais[…]). Fo example, he amous eigh een h-cen u y Khedi e named Jacob G ay is hough o ha e been an Englishman (Two ek 1966: 182), and Paul Bae a ibu ed him o he Sco s (Baje 2012: 453). This pe son is also men ioned in he books o he 18 h-cen u y Kėdainiai magis a e, e.g. 1723 Panem Jakubem G ejem Decemwi em Kieydanskim abl. K.M.K. 4 63 […] 1737 M . Jakuba G aia Raycy Kieydan(ski) gen. KMK5 38 […] 1739 M . Jakub G ajem Raycą Kieydanskim abl. was bo n and aised in he illage o Kieydan. KMK5 79 and k . And he e's ano he Sco sman, a medical doc o , named in old 17 h-cen u y Vilnius manusc ip s as Iacobus A nu h, Iacobus A no (1632), who li ed in Vilnius, was o Sco ish descen . This was e idenced by he equen su ix […]ško as[…] (lo. sco us, le. szko ) nex o his su name in his o ical sou ces (Ragauskas Abou 2002: 299). Howe e , in he insc ip ion on his ombs one he is immo alized as a pe son o English na ionali y […] […]na ione Angli[…] (S a owolski 1655: 235). In e es ingly, Sco ish emig an s a e o en e e ed o in 18 h-cen u y his o ical sou ces as "ex gen e Magnae B i anniae" om " he people o G ea B i ain" (Jukne ičius 2015: 32). The B i ish began o call he Sco s in 1707 he P ijungs. ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 50 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXV Ško ijos ka alys ę p ie Didžiosios B i anijos ka alys ės (BCI 45; Hous on 2002: 35; Gibbs 2006: 1; Mu doch 2008: 14; Jukne ičius 2015: 32). This is he i s ime ha he Commission has been able o ob ain a sa is ac o y answe o he ques ion. In o de o iden i y he names o he Kėdainiai Sco s as eliably as possible, he a icle is based on he egis e o pe sons o his na ionali y compiled by P. Baje om he ollowing his o ical sou ces: he collec ion o inancial documen s o he Kėdainiai E angelical Re o med Chu ch (Collec a zbo u Kiejdanskiego) om 1628 o 1663, he į ašų bei 1697 m. są ašo Rejes po ządny Audi o ow Zbo u ego Kiejdanskiego iš Kėdainių e angelikų e o ma ų bend uomenės 1664–1717 m. sesijų ak ų in- ma iage me ics o he Kėdainiai E angelical Re o med Chu ch (Ak a Sessionalne Zbo u Kiejdanskiego) om 1640 o 1649. This lis o Kiejdanskiego's Zbo u was p e iously published and quo ed (see also Two ek 1969: 213215). The able p epa ed by P. Baje lis s he ollowing da a: speci ic sou ce men ioning a pe son o Sco ish o igin, da e, du ies, e c. (see mo e Baje 2012: 443453). The his o ical Sco ish su names gi en in he a icle ha e been compa ed o accu acy wi h he Sco ish su names om he 19 h-cen u y B i ish su name a las The Su name A las4 (see A che 2003; Lewis 2011: 189[…]210). This a las o su names shows he p e alence o su names in England, Sco land and Wales in 1881. In addi ion, o he known collec ions o Sco ish su names can be iewed (Black 1996; Why e 2000; This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. In 1629 a leas ou Sco ish-bo n educa o s augh a he Kedah E angelical Re o med School: Jacob Pa e son, Alexande Nicholas, Thomas Ramsay, and Ian Halson (E ikson 2000: 175). In he collec ion o inancial documen s o he Kėdainiai E angelical Re o med Chu ch om 1628 o 1663, he i s […]ško iškos su names a e ound om 1630: Gilbe , Ogilby, Go don[…] (Ži gulis 2002: 24). In his collec ion, he su names o people o he na ionali y spoken a e no ed and mo e, e.g. 1658 pan Je zy Benne CZK 108, 1650 Wilhelmus Meleyson CZK 67, son 1637 Alexande Ogilbe CZK 37, 1655 Jacob Ramsay CZK 102, 1648 And es Sym- senio CZK 78 and k . This is wha was no ed in he Ac a Sessionalne Zbo u Kiejdanskiego (1664-1717) in he lis Ca161668 Geo gius Ande on ASZK 8, 1666 Jacobus Benne ASZK 8, 1666-1668 Ca olus Ramay ASZK 8, alogus discen ium in Schola Cajodunienʃi už iksuo i šie ško iškos kilmės asmenys: 1666-1668 Thomas Ramsay ASZK 8, 1666 Ja5 ga e he compac disc o he au ho o The Su name A las o D . Ch is ophe Lewis (King's College, London). cobus Zome will ASZK 8, o ėlesniame są aše da paminė as 1668 Johannes 4 www.a che so wa e.co.uk/sa las07.h m A icles 51 and Ba kla ASZK 8. The Zbo ze is d awn up by a couple o pe sons Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose named as 1679 Jan Canno , Rec o Collegy ASZK 70 and 1679 Johannes Pa e son, Diaconus ASZK 70. The Sco ish su names a e eco ded in he 1640-1649 join and 1641-1649 bap ismal me ics o he Re o med E angelical Chu ch o Kėdainiai, e.g. 1647 Jan. Fo besz KERJ 7, 1642 Jan Mekienen KERK 2 , 1648 Ma eusz Ramza KERK 5 , 1649 Jan Ramzaj KERK 5 i k . As you can see, he i s membe s o hese bina y names a e Ch is ian names, used in adi ional Polish o La in o ms o names, since his o ical sou ces w i e in Polish and La in, e.g. This is Jan, Ma eusz, Michał; Ca olus, Geo gius, Thomas and he like. The Sco s o Pamažu Kėdainiai occupied an impo an posi ion in he li e and adminis a ion o he ci y. In he pe iod om 1590 o 1795, 225 names o magis a es we e collec ed om a ious ci y documen s (Tyla 2000: 7375). On he basis o hese da a collec ed by An án Tylos, Riman as Ži gulis calcula ed ha o he 27 ai s in he ci y o Kėdainiai, 2 we e Sco s (7,4%), 46 o he mayo s […] 12 we e Sco s, 48 o he councillo s […] 6 we e Sco s (12,5%), 49 o he councillo s […] 15 we e Sco s (30%), 38 o he decem i s […] 7 we e Sco s (18,4%), 17 o he cle ks […] 1 we e Sco s (26,5%). O he ci y's 225 ci il se an s, 43 we e Sco s, o 19.1 pe cen , du ing he pe iod unde e iew. A e he wa o 1655-1660, he manusc ip s o he his o y o he ci y o Kėdainiai men ion he su names o hese in luen ial Kėdainiai Sco ish amilies: Ande sons, A ne s, Benne s, Fo bes, Go dons, Hallybu ons, Kiuks, Moleysons, Nikiells, Ogilbys, Ramsays, Simpsons, Sk omze s (E iksons 2000: 180). The da a om he in en o y o Kėdainiai in 1666 con i m ha he Sco s we e se led in he bes cen al pa e o ma ų bažnyčią, Didžiąją inką i ijų pag indinių ga ių – Pilies, Senosios bei A klių p ieigose, p z.: 1666 Ulica Konska Pułkamienicy P(ana) A ne a pus a o he ci y […] a ound Gen. KI 6, 1666 Dom P(ana) Wilima Benne a Gen. KI 1, 1666 Dom Pana Dawidsona Gen. KI 1, 1666 D uga s ona ey ze ulicy zamkowey Dom Woyekciecha Lewys ona Gen. KI 3 . Since he Re o med chu ch s ood nex o he ci y's ma ke place, whe e noisy Sunday ma ke s we e held, he session o Ma ch 24, 1655 uled ha Sunday ma ke s in Kėdainiai […] we e dis espec ul o God, who o bade Sunday se ices, and he e o e demanded ha he au ho i ies mo e hose ma ke s o his day (Jeniusukne ičius 37 2015: In addi ion o he abo e, he ollowing a e he names o he membe s o he Boa d o T us ees o he Uni e si y o Cali o nia, San Diego, who ha e been elec ed o he Boa d o T us ees o he Uni e si y o Cali o nia, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego, San Diego. ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 52 o he Li huanian Language Ac LXXV The ollowing is an exce p om he le e o he edi o o he New Yo k Times, da ed Ap il 24, 1794, by M . John Moleison, P o esso o Poli ical Science a he Uni e si y o Pennsyl ania, W. Moleison, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, W. Kiehl's Uni e si y, and W. Kiehl's Uni e si y. KM5 27 and so on. Appa en ly, o he sake o b e i y, some imes he same pe son is w i en only as a su name, e.g. 1711 P(ana) C amond a gen. KMK3 24 , 1654 M . Cupe a gen. CZK 79, 1658 M . Ramsonowi da ed He was bo n in he illage o C amond a, in he p o ince o he same name. CZK 108, 1655 M . Ranisona Gen. CZK 104, 1653 p(ana) Dawida Symsona Gen. CZK 92 […] 1653 Symsona Gen. CZK 92 and k . This is he i s ime ha he name has been used. Acco ding o he sou ces o his o y o he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies, he su name was used in he insc ip ions o he uling eli e o he Sco ish ci y and people o lowe social s a us. A su name is a pe sonal name ha unc ions in he names o membe s o he same amily ( a he s and child en, husband and wi e, b o he s and so on), e.g. I would like o hank M . Je zemu Fa saiowi, e en hough he is he eldes b o he o M . Je zemu Fa saiowi, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say, M . Jan Fa say. 1731 M . Wilim onowny Li ings onową Małʒonkow Mieszczanow <…> Mias a Kieydan(skiego) gen. Ros Rayca Kieydanski […]...> Ka a zyna z A ne ow was elec ed as he i s Elizeuszowa Reiowa o he p esidency o Roszowa KMK2 76; 1717 Je zy Sume wiłł and Jaenius Anna Mozzowa Je zyna Sume wiłowa Małzonkowie […] KMK3 81 . In he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies, wo common pe sonal names we e no iced, when nex o hem žmona, p z.: 1691 szlache nemu P(anu) Hend ichowi Hun e owi Ławnikowi Kiey- was w i en he man and he danishman y slache ney Paniey Ka ha zynie Lewis onownie Hend ichowey Hun e owey Ławnikowey Małzonkom da . KMK2 35; 1715 M Alexand owi Cu hbe owi Bu mis zowi Ci y o Kieydanskiego and szlache ney […] Pani Ka ha zynie Kalinowskie and Alexand owey Cu hbe owey Bu mis zowey Małzonkom and ci izen o he ci y o Kieydanskiego da ed. KMK3 69 . This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal. P. Baje is 1664-1717 in he Ac a Sessionalne Zbo u Kiejdanskiego (Ac a Sessionalne Zbo u Kiejdanskiego 1664-1717) no ed in he 1679 lis o pa ishione s o he Kiezdansk E angelical Re o med Chu ch (Regis e 6 Dalis is ma ked wi h he names o pe sons. he decemwi . The connec ion be ween he Kėdainiai magis a e and he ci y communi y was qui e s ong, so he decem i ai, ep esen a i es o he cech, a ended he magis a e's mee ings. They we e also app o ed by he magis a e. These pe sons con olled he dec ees, decisions, collec ed e enues and expendi u es o he magis a e and we e esponsible o he mili a y p epa a ion o he ci y o Kėdainiai (Tyla 2000: 64[…]76; Jukne ičius 2015: 49). 7 I is p ecisely he inhe i ance o a pe sonal name and i s belonging o membe s o he same amily ha p o es i when i is used as a su name (Bubak 1986: 217; Maciejauskienė 1991: 51; Ragauskai ė 2001: 125). A icles 53 o he Audi o 's O dina y Code o Kiejdanskiego alloca ed 76 o he 238 Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose names o people o indi iduals o Sco ish na ionali y (along wi h hei amily membe s (ma es, ela i es). Acco ding o him, his ep esen s abou 32,3% o pa ishione s (Baje 2012: 280). These names o Kėdainiai Sco s and hei amily membe s a e no ewo hy, e.g. 1679 Panowie Ławnicy P(an) Woyciech Le is on, P(ani) Ka a (i)na K ech onowna, […]ona iego. This is he i s ime ha he name o he ci y has been used. This is Ka a y, Ma g e a Co ki. Wojciech, his is Je zy Synowie. The ollowing is a summa y o he indings o he Cou o Audi o s: (i) he Cou o Audi o s' audi o he Audi o -Gene al's O ice o he yea 2000 and (ii) he Cou o Audi o s' audi o he Audi o -Gene al's O ice o he yea 2000 and (iii) he Cou o Audi o s' audi o he Audi o -Gene al's O ice o he yea 2000. Anna and he Duchess o Co k ASZK 71; 1679 P(an) Jakub Some will Anna and he Duchess o Co k Anna, Ka a zyna, Helena Co ki ASZK 71; 1679 Na Konskiej Ulicy P(an) Jan Scha p P(ani) Ka a zyna Helleb. Ƶona iego Jan, Je zy, Wojciech, Alexande Synowie ASZK 72 i k . The mos ob ious o hese examples is ha , in addi ion o he edi a y su names, some Sco s occupy a high socioeconomic posi ion in socie y. This ci cums ance shows ha in he cases gi en, common pe sonal names a e simply no eco ded. Appa en ly, his eally led o he inconsis ency o he naming, he con ex o he eco ds, he w i en adi ion o he sc ibes. This iew is suppo ed by he ac ha in di e en sou ces o Kėdainiai his o y he membe s o he same amilies a e w i en di e en ly […] wi h and wi hou he edi a y su names, e.g. 1679 mis zowie P(an) Ie zy Ande son: P(ani) Elzbie a Ƶona iego ASZK 70 i 1690 Spec- abilis D(omi)ni Geo gÿ Ande ʃon P oconsulis KMK2 6 , jo žmona – 1690 Szlache - Panowie Bu ney paniey Je zy Ande sonywey Bu mis zowey Kieydanskiey gen. KMK2 4 ; The ollowing able is inse ed in Annex I o he T ea y on he Func ioning o he Eu opean Union: 1679 Długiej Ulicy P(an) Alexande Mong i : P(ani) […]o ia […]ona iego Benne owna ASZK 71 and 1691 M s. Alexand a Mąk y a Ławnika Kieydanskiego y na Panią Zo ię Benne own Alexand ową Mąk y ow Małzonkow KMK2 39. Some imes he woman's name and he gi l's su name a e omi ed, indica ing a e e ence o le. same, i.e. he same, wi e, and only one common ma ied su name is w i en: 17501766 Panu Jakubowi y Samey G ajom Małz(onkom) Obyw(a elom) Kieyd(anskim) da . K.M.K. 1013 and 1777 by Jakub and Elzbie a z K amon ow G ajowie Obywa ele Kieydanscy KMK17 17 . I is loca ed in he dis ic o Kieydanscy. Al hough he Sco s o Kedah e ained hei na ional iden i y, hey we e able o a oid linguis ic and cul u al isola ion by in e ma ying wi h he local u ban eli e (Ži gulis 2002: 24; 2002a: 132; 2005a: 237). The e o e, when ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 60 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXV, con aining he ollowing sec ions: 3 PAV. O he [166] A agmen om he Kėdainiai Magis a e's Book om 1690 o 1775 (page 46). S aipsniai / A icles 61 Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose ŠALTINIAI ASZK – Ak a Sessionalne Zbo u Kiejdanskiego 1664–1717. Lie u os Nacionalinės Ma - yno Maž ydo biblio ekos Re ų knygų i ank aščių sky ius. F. 93–541. CZK – Collec a zbo u Kieydanskiego: To jes achunek wszys kich ecep i expens zbo owych zacze y oku 1628 dnia 20 no emb a, unpublished p in . Op acowal W. G. S udnicki, Wilno: 1939. Lie u os Mokslų Akademijos V uble skių biblio ekos Rank aščių sky- ius. F. 9–3040. KERJ, KERK – Kėdainių e angelikų e o ma ų bažnyčios 1640–1649 m. jung u ių i 1641–1649 m. k ikš o me ikų knygos. Lie u os als ybės is o ijos a chy as ( oliau – LVIA). F. 606. Ap. 1. B. 144. KI – Kėdainių 1666 m. in en o ius [Inwen a z mias a Kieydanskiego 1666]. Vilniaus uni e si e o biblio ekos Rank aščių sky ius. F. 4. A215. B. 16891. KMK1 – Kėdainių magis a o 1623–1806 m. knyga8. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15360. KMK2 – Kėdainių magis a o 1690–1775 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15357. KMK3 – Kėdainių magis a o 1704–1720 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15358. KMK4 – Kėdainių magis a o 1721–1725 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15359. KMK5 – Kėdainių magis a o 1732–1740 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15361. KMK6 – Kėdainių magis a o 1732–1743 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15362. KMK7 – Kėdainių magis a o 1744–1750 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15363. KMK8 – Kėdainių magis a o 1750–1752 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15364. KMK9 – Kėdainių magis a o 1750–1761 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15367. KMK10 – Kėdainių magis a o 1750–1766 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15368. KMK11 – Kėdainių magis a o 1753–1755 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15365. KMK12 – Kėdainių magis a o 1756–1758 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15366. KMK13 – Kėdainių magis a o 1762–1763 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15369. KMK14 – Kėdainių magis a o 1763–1770 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15370. KMK15 – Kėdainių magis a o 1767–1770 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15371. KMK16 – Kėdainių magis a o 1771–1773 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15372. 8 Iš iesų ai nė a 1623–1806 m. magis a o knyga, kaip nu ody a Lie u os als ybės is o ijos a - chy o ap aše, o ik į ieną inkinį į iš i po os šim ų me ų pa ieniai dokumen ai. ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 62 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXV KMK17 – Kėdainių magis a o 1774–1777 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15373. KMK18 – Kėdainių magis a o 1777–1779 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15374. KMK19 – Kėdainių magis a o 1777–1780 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15375. KMK20 – Kėdainių magis a o 1779–1782 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15376. KMK21 – Kėdainių magis a o 1782–1791 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15377. KMK22 – Kėdainių magis a o 1783–1792 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15378. KMK23 – Kėdainių magis a o 1791–1806 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15379. KMK24 – Kėdainių magis a o 1794–1798 m. knyga. LVIA. F. SA. B. 15380. LITERATŪRA Alexand owicz S anisław 1970: Geneza i ozwój sieci mias eczek Biało usi i Li- wy do połowy XVII w. – Ac a Bal ico–Sla ica 7, 47–108. Alexand owicz S anisław 2011: S udia z dziejów mias eczek Wielkiego Księs wa Li- ewskiego. To uń: Wydawnic wo Naukowe Uniwe sy e u Mikołaja Kope nika. A che S ewen 2003: The B i ish 19 h Cen u y Su name A las. CD-ROM. Da o d: A che So wa e. Baje Pe e 2011: “Noli Me Condemna e” − Mig an Memo ies Se in S one: The Se en een h and Eigh een h-Cen u y Sco ish Memo ials in Poland. – Memo y Con- nec ion 1(1), 77–98. Baje Pe e Paul 2012: Sco s in he Polish-Li huanian Commonweal h, 16−18 h Cen- u ies. Leiden−Bos on: B ill. BCI – B i ish Consciousness and Iden i y. The Making o B i ain, 1533–1707, ed. by B en- dan B adshaw, Pe e Robe s. Camb idge: Camb idge Uni e si y P ess, 1998. Black Geo ge F ase 1996: The Su names o Sco land: Thei O igin, Meaning, and His o y. Edinbu gh: Bi linn. Bubak Józe 1986: P oces ksz ał owania się polskiego nazwiska mieszczańskiego i chłopskiego. K aków: Nakładem Uniwe sy e u Jagiellońskiego. Do wa d Da id 2002: Sco ish Su names. Edinbu gh: Me ca P ess. E iksonas Linas 2000: The Los Colony o Sco s: Un a elling O e seas Connec i- ons in a Li huanian Town. − Ships, Guns and Bibles in he No h Sea and he Bal ic S a es c.1350−c.1700, ed. by A. I. Macinnes, T. Riis and F. G. Pede sen. Eas Lo hian: Tock- well P ess, 173−187. S aipsniai / A icles 63 Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose Gibbs Ch is 2006: The New B i ons: Sco ish Iden i y in he 18 h and 19 h Cen- u ies. – The Napoleon Se ies. P ieiga in e ne e: h p://www.napoleon-se ies.o g/ ese- a ch/socie y/c_sco ishiden i y.h ml G ine ičius Hen ikas, Miškinis Algiman as 1975: Kėdainių u banis inė ai- da. – A chi ek ū os paminklai 3. Vilnius: Paminklų konse a imo ins i u as, 157−186. Hous on Robe Allan 2002: Sco ish Li e acy and he Sco ish Iden i y: Illi e acy and Socie y in Sco land and No he n England, 1600–1800. Camb idge: Camb idge Uni e - si y P ess. Juce ičius Jonas 2011: Kėdainių k aš o a chi ek ū a. Kėdainiai: Spaud i a. Jukne ičius Algi das 2015: Ško ų palikimas Kėdainiuose. Vilnius: Sa as is. KDN – Lie u os magdebu ginių mies ų p i ilegijos i ak ai 3: Kėdainiai. Sud. An anas Ty- la. Pa . An anas Tyla, Romualdas Fi ko ičius, Da ius An ana ičius. Vilnius: Lie u os is o ijos ins i u o leidykla, 2002. Kowalski Waldema 2015: The G ea Immig a ion: Sco s in C acow and Li le Poland, ci ca 1500–1660. Leiden: B ill. KSR – Kėdainių senamiesčio ūsiai. Kėdainiai: Lu u ė, 2008. Lewis Ch is ophe Pie s 2011: A New App oach o Pe sonal Names and Cul u al Iden i y in Nine een h-Cen u y B i ain. – Bal ų onomas ikos y imai 2, sud. Alma Ra- gauskai ė, G asilda Blažienė. Vilnius: Lie u ių kalbos ins i u as, 189–201. LPŽ I–II – Lie u ių pa a džių žodynas 1–2. Vilnius: Mokslas, 1985–1989. Lukšai ė Ingė 1970: Lie u ių kalba e o maciniame judėjime XVII a. Vilnius: Lie u os TSR Mokslų akademijos Is o ijos ins i u as. Lukšai ė Ingė 1999: Re o macija Lie u os Didžiojoje Kunigaikš ys ėje i Mažojoje Lie- u oje: XVI a. ečias dešim me is – XVII a. pi mas dešim me is. Vilnius: Bal os lankos. Lukšai ė Ingė 2001: Knygos nobažnys ės (1653) pa engimo kul ū inė aplinka. – „Knyga nobažnys ės k ikščioniškos“ (1653) – XVII a. Lie u os kul ū os paminklas. Kėdai- niai: Kėdainių k aš o muziejus, 4–28. Maciejauskienė Vi alija 1991: Lie u ių pa a džių susida ymas XIII−XVIII a. Vil- nius: Mokslas. Mu doch S e e 2001: The Sco ish Communi y in Kėdainiai in i s Scandina ian and Bal ic Con ex . – Ta p au inė mokslinė kon e encija „Colloquium Bal icum. Bal ijos egionas Eu opos mas u“. Še eniai, 2001 m. bi želio 16 d., 7. Mu doch S e e 2008: Anglo-Sco ish Clash? Sco ish Iden i ies and B i ishness, c. 1520–1750. […] Cycnos 25 (2) 1[…]16. Wha is he name o he ship? ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 64 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXV, which was published in Nishikawa Sugiko, Ac oss he Con inen : The P o es an Ne wo k Be ween he Socie y o he P omo ion o Ch is ian Knowledge (SPCK) and he Chu ch o Ch is . […] The in e sec ion o cul u es. Vilnius: Published by Diemedis, 296−308. i s names. […] Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica Ragauskai ė Alma 1999: XVI a. II pusės Kauno mies iečių lie u iškos kilmės as- Ques ions o he Li huanian Language 41, 145-158. Ragauskai ė Alma 2000: he o igin o he pe sonal names o he i s hal o he 17 h cen u y in he ci ies o Kaunas. […] Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica Ques ions 43 and 93 o 110 o he Li huanian Language Ac . Ragauskai ė Alma 2001: Fo ma ion o he su names o he ci ies o Kaunas in he 16 h-18 h cen u ies. […] Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica Lie u os kalbo y os 45, ques ions 123-143. R.A.C.A.M.A. (Alma 2002: Va ian s o he su names o he peasan s o he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies) […] Ques ions 47 and 31-40 o he Li huanian Language Ac Ragauskai ė Alma 2002a: pe sonal names o he peasan s o he XVI-XVIII cen u y. Summa y o he doc o al hesis. Vilnius: Li huanian Language Ins i u e. R.A.G.A.M.A. - The 16 h-Cen u y Female Pe sonali y o God Wo ds and aspec s o esea ch. I'm w i ing a s o y. Liepāja: The Academy o Pedagogy o Liepāja, Ragauskai ė Alma 2005: Pe sonal names o he peasan s o he XVI-XVIII cen u y. Vilnius: 82−92. Li huanian Language Ins i u e publishing house. Ragauskai ė Alma 2006: Pe sonal names and su names o Vie namese o igin in he books o he Ac s o he Six een h Cen u y in Kaunas. […] Whi e philology 15 (1⁄2), 81 o 94. Ragauskai ė Alma 2007: Sco ish Pe sonal Names in he Ac Books o he Ci y o Kėdainiai in he Se en een h and Eigh een h Cen u ies. − Ta p au inė Aleksand o Va- con e ence "Name in language, his o y and sel -image". Vilnius: Li huanian Language Ins i u e, 63-64. Ragauskai ė Alma 2008: Tendencies in he E olu ion o He edi a y Su names o Townspeople in Li huania om he Six een h o Eigh een h Cen u ies. […] Zunamen o Su names 3, 29 o 37. Ragauskai ė Alma 2009: When did he names o he beau ies o m? […] Language and people. Vilnius: The publishing house o Vilnius Uni e si y, 226 […] 232. Ragauskai ė Alma 2011: Because o con ac s be ween Li huanian and Polish languages in he 17 h-18 h cen u ies in he name o he ci y o Kėdainiai. In e na ional scien i ic con e ence Regional onomas ics: wha we ha e lea ned om Va dino. 11 No embe 2011 Kaunas: Facul y o Humani ies o he Uni e si y o Vilnius, Kaunas, 21-22. A icles A icles A icles 65 Ragauskai ė Alma 2014: Female pe sonal names o Kaunas in Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose he con ex o he his o ical an h oponymy o Li huania o he 16 h-17 h cen u ies. Kaunas his o ical subway s a ion 14. Kaunas: The Uni e si y o Vy au as he G ea ; Ve sus au eus, se en and se en een. Ragauskai ė Alma 2014a: A handw i en egis e o eal names ( om 1840 o 1843) was compiled in Li huania. […]A chi um Li huanicum 16, 323[…]340. […]A chi um Li huanicum 16, 323[…]340. […]A chi um Li huanicum 16, 323[…]340. […]A chi um Li huanicum 16, 323[…]340. […]A chi um Li huanicum […] is loca ed in he dis ic o he same name. Ragauskai ė Alma 2015: The oldes in Li huania 15991621 yea s o he Joniškio bap ismal me ic books Joniškiečių women's i s names Li huanian his o ical an h oponyms kon eks e. – Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica 73, 55–81. Ragauskas Ai as 2002: Vilniaus mies o aldan ysis eli as XVII a. an ojoje pusėje (1662-1702 yea s old). Vilnius: Diemedis and S a a Wola Szymon (Monumen o he Sa ma ian Chu ch) C aco iæ: In O icina Viduæ&Hæ edum by F ancisci Cæsa ij, S. R. M. Typog. He is also he au ho o he book In O icina Viduæ&Hæ edum by F ancisci Cæsa ij. This is Anno Domini, M.D.C. The LV. Shinkansen, 1928: The his o y o he ci y o Kėdainiai. Kaunas: The Spindulio B-p ess is loca ed in Kaunas. Tyla An anas 2000: Decem i a e o Te io o do communi a is in he municipali y o Kėdainiai. […] The his o y o he Li huanian subway in 1999. Vilnius: Li huanian Ins i u e o His o y, 64[…]76. Two ek S anisław 1966: Z dziejów kalwinizmu w Wielkim Księs wie Li ewskim w XVIII w. […] Annales Uni e si a is Ma iae Cu ie[…] Skłodowska 21(8), 193[…]202. This is he i s ime ha he book has been published. Two ek S anisław 1969: Ma e ials o he s udy o Cal inism in he G ea Li u gy o he 17 h Cen u y. […] Bi h and e o m in Poland 14, 199[…]215. Why e Donald 2000: Sco ish Su names. This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. The second e ised edi ion. Ži gulis Riman as 2002: Ško ų bend uomenė Kėdainiuose 1630-1750 m. […] Li huanian museums collec ion 1. Kėdainiai: Kėdainiai Regional Museum, loca ed a 2327. R. R. R. Ma in, Th ee Hund ed Yea s o Mul icul u alism in he Middle Ages […] The Peoples o he G and Duchy o Li huania, ed. This is G igo y Po ašenko. In 2005, Riemann published a Aidai, 130–140. book en i led The Jewish Communi y o Kėdainiai and I s He i age. […] Jewish cul u al he i age in Li huania, sou h. This is Al ed Joman . This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. The Sco ish Communi y in Kėdainiai c. 1630 […] c. 1750. […] Sco ish Communi ies Ab oad in he Ea ly Mode n Pe iod, ed. by Alexia G osjean and S e e Mu doch. B ill Leiden-Bos on, wo hund ed and wen y i e, wo hund ed and o y se en. ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ 66 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXV Ži gulis Riman as 2005b: Re o macijos palikimas Kėdainiuose. – Re o macija and e o m. The in e na ional scien i ic con e ence. Vilnius, 8 No embe 2002 Vilnius, he capi al o he Republic o Li huania Apyauš is, hi y- ou o o y- wo. Рагаускайте Алма 2012: О литовско-польских языковых контактах по acco ding o he su names o he inhabi an s o he ci y o Kedaina in he XVII-XVIII cen u ies. S udies on onomas ics and e ymology. 2011–2012. Kie : Ins i u e o Uk ainian Languages o he UN The Uk ainian, 213221. Tendencies o Reco ding o Sco ish Su names in he 17 h–18 h Cen u y His o ical Sou ces o Cinnamon and cinnamon- ee lowe s Summa y The a icle analyses he endencies o naming he membe s o he Sco ish communi y which exis ed in Kėdainiai in he 17 h-18 h cen u y, he peculia cha ac e is ics o exp ession o gende s in hei he edi a y pe sonal names and hei eco ding in he own's his o ical sou ces o ha ime. The a icle ocuses on he analysis o p ope names o Sco ish se le s in Kėdainiai collec ed om Kėdainiai Magis a e's egis e books o he 17 h-18 h cen u y. In addi ion o hese sou ces, he au ho also eso s o o he old manusc ip s. A ound 250 cases o naming Sco ish se le s in Kėdainiai we e selec ed […] no he cases o naming di e en pe sons bu epe i i e e e ences o hem we e collec ed (di e en a ian s o hei su names). A la ge Sco ish communi y in he own o med in he mid-17 h cen u y. They g adually gained an excep ional s a us. Sco ish people se led in he bes pa o he own a ound he Re o med Chu ch and he ‘G ea Ma ke . The ac ha qui e a ew magis a es, o ice s, me chan s, elde s o he E angelical Re o med Chu ch, e c., had Sco ish su names es i ies o hei in luence and posi ion in he socie y o he own. The Sco ish se le s who a i ed in Kėdainiai a ound 1628-1629 al eady had su names; Howe e , when eco ding he amily membe s o he Sco ish se le s in Kedah, he spelling o hei he edi a y pe sonal names ( ixa ion o non- ixa ion) a ied unde analysis, he w i ing adi ion o he cle ks o ha ime, in he own’s old manusc ip s. I was in luenced by he con ex o he his o ical sou ces eco d-keeping ules, e c. Ne e heless, i is ob ious ha he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies we e domina ed by naming, which p o ided ob ious e idence o he unc ioning o he edi a y pe sonal names (su names), which is seen in he naming o membe s wi hin he same o he Sco ish se le s in Kėdainiai in Kėdainiai his o ical sou ces. A he edi a y pe so- amily (pa en s and child en, husband and wi e, b o he s, e c.). In he se en een h and A icles by A icles 67 Ško ų pa a džių už ašymo endencijos XVII–XVIII a. Kėdainių mies o is o ijos šal iniuose eigh een h cen u ies he su names o Sco ish se le s we e eco ded in he ex s w i en by he own cle ks in La in and Polish. Hence, he su names o his na ionali y we e La inized, Sla icized and could be di e en ly an e en g ea e ex en ; The Sla ic su ix -o na (spelled modi ied in di e en eco ds o he magis a e’s books. The e o e, he a icle discusses he g aphic a ian s o Sco ish (male) su names. Sco ish emale su names we e Sla icized o -owna) was consis en ly added o he su names o unma ied women, while -o a (spelled -owa) was added o he su names o ma ied women. Deli e ed on 27 Sep embe 2016 ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ Lie u ių kalbos ins i u as This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.