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143 International Journal of Advance and Applied Research www.ijaar.co.in ISSN – 2347-7075 Impact Factor – 8.141 Peer Reviewed Bi-Monthly Vol. 12 No. 6 July – August 2025 1, . 2, . 3 1 , , , , (..). 2 , (. ), , , , (..). 3 , (. ), , , , (..). Corresponding Author - DOI - 10.5281/zenodo.17286421 : ( ) , 2015-16 2024-25 , , , , , - , : , , , , : 65–70% , , (Regional Rural Banks – RRBs) 1975 , 1976 - , , , , ,
IJAAR Vol.12 No.6 ISSN – 2347-7075 , . , . 144 — , 50% , 15% 35% ( , , ) 1. : 2 2013 , ( ) 01 2000 , ( 20 1976), , ( 15 1979) , ( 31 1981) , ( 24 1979) , ( 12 1980) 02 2013 ( , - ) , 2. : , () : 1. : , () , - (/) , 2. ( ): 1770 ― ‖ (1786), (1840), (1843) , 3. (1947 ): 1955 (SBI) ,
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IJAAR Vol.12 No.6 ISSN – 2347-7075 , . , . 146 - , 5. : - = − : , , (2018), , .. , .. , - , (2017), , , , . (2014), , ―― - ” , : 1. 2. 3. 4. : H01 - Ha1 - H02 -
IJAAR Vol.12 No.6 ISSN – 2347-7075 , . , . 147 Ha2 - : , , , (), (), , , , , , , 2015-16 2024-25 10 : 6.1 – , ( ,) (%) (%) (%) 2015-2016 254651.14 22256.05 8.740% 20028.07 7.865% 2016-2017 264325.25 3.799% 30537.93 11.553% 19792.83 7.488% 2017-2018 283498.33 7.254% 44758.33 15.788% 25359.15 8.945% 2018-2019 304684.62 7.473% 41591.75 13.651% 19750.41 6.482% 2019-2020 351094.83 15.232% 19450.96 5.540% 7231.43 2.060% 2020-2021 445173.81 26.796% 13806.45 3.101% 3679.72 0.827% 2021-2022 521111.28 17.058% 13366.34 2.565% 0 0.000% 2022-2023 641627.69 23.127% 14564.79 2.270% 0 0.000% 2023-2024 803367.7 25.208% 16074.21 2.001% 0 0.000% 2024-2025 999439.64 24.406% 21440.43 2.145% 0 0.000% , - () , , 2015-2016 254651.14 , 2024-2025 999439.64 , , 2018-2019 - 2019-2020 15.23% 2020-2021 26.796%, 2023-
IJAAR Vol.12 No.6 ISSN – 2347-7075 , . , . 148 2024 25.208% 2024-2025 24.406% , 20152019 3% 7.47% (2019 ) 15% , - , 20152016 22256.05 ₹ , 8.74% 2017-18 44758.33 ₹ , 15.79% , , - , 2020-21 13806.45 ₹, 3.1% 2024-2025 21440.43 ₹, 2.15% 2017-18 15.79 , 2024-2025 , 2.15% , , 2018-2019 - , 2015-16 , ₹20028.07 , 7.86% 2017-18 , , 8.95% , ₹25359.15 2018-19 , , 2018-19 6.48% , 2019-20 2.06% 2020-21 0.83% 2021-22 2024-25 , 0% , , ,
6.2 - X Y x - x y - y 2015-2016 254651.14 22256.05 -232246.29 -1528.7 2016-2017 264325.25 30537.93 -222572.18 6753.21 2017-2018 283498.33 44758.33 -203399.1 20973.6 2018-2019 304684.62 41591.75 -182212.81 17807 2019-2020 351094.83 19450.96 -135802.6 -4333.8 2020-2021 445173.81 13806.45 -41723.619 -9978.3 2021-2022 521111.28 13366.34 34213.851 -10418 2022-2023 641627.69 14564.79 154730.26 -9219.9 2023-2024 803367.7 16074.21 316470.27 -7710.5 2024-2025 999439.64 21440.43 512542.21 -2344.3 4868974.29 237847.24 486897.429 23784.724 (x - x )2 (y - y )2 (x - x ) (y - y ) 53938338754.27 2336844.198 355028863.59 49538374864.81 45605791.28 -1503075774.66 41371193474.01 439892148.6 -4266012563.18 33201507763.67 317090175 -3244668227.40 18442345895.15 18781510.41 588536414.65 1740860382.46 99565952.02 416329702.65 1170587600.25 108542725.2 -356453037.84 23941453669.13 85007182.96 -1426602794.22 100153432426.81 59452026.14 -2440148455.13 262699518056.77 5495714.358 -1201549629.99 586197612887.33 1181770070 -13078615501.52 (r) = r = √ ∑( )( ) √∑( ) ∑( ) 149 , . , .
IJAAR Vol.12 No.6 ISSN – 2347-7075 , . , . 150 r = r = -0.4969 –1 +1 1= “+1” “ ” 2= “–1” “ ” 3= “0” “ ” –0.4969 - , , , 6.3 - x y x - x y - y 2015-2016 254651.14 20028.07 -232246 10443.909 2016-2017 264325.25 19792.83 -222572 10208.669 2017-2018 283498.33 25359.15 -203399 15774.989 2018-2019 304684.62 19750.41 -182213 10166.249 2019-2020 351094.83 7231.43 -135803 -2352.731 2020-2021 445173.81 3679.72 -41723.6 -5904.441 2021-2022 521111.28 0 34213.85 -9584.161 2022-2023 641627.69 0 154730.3 -9584.161 2023-2024 803367.7 0 316470.3 -9584.161 2024-2025 999439.64 0 512542.2 -9584.161 4868974.29 95841.61 486897.429 9584.161 (x - x )2 (y - y )2 (x - x )(y - y ) 53938338754 109075235.2 -2425559108 49538374865 104216922.8 -2272165704
IJAAR Vol.12 No.6 ISSN – 2347-7075 , . , . 151 41371193474 248850278 -3208618549 33201507764 103352618.7 -1852420787 18442345895 5535343.158 319506984.5 1740860382 34862423.52 246354646.7 1170587600 91856142.07 -327911056.4 23941453669 91856142.07 -1482959733 100153432426.81 91856142.07 -3033102029 262699518056.77 91856142.07 -4912287070 586197612887.33 973317389.61 -18949162405.21 (r) = ∑( )( ) √∑( ) ∑( ) r = √ r = r = -0.7933 r = − 0.7933 , ) - , - : H01 - Ha1 - , , (df), " " 5%