भाजीपाला मूल्यसाखळीत नासधूस व कोल्ड-चेनचा परिणाम अभ्यासने ( विशेष संदर्भ - नाशिक व अहमदनगर जिल्हे )

Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(I) |Sept - 2025 207     -   (   -     ) Mr. D.N. Ghane1 Dr G D Borde2 1Assistant Professor, ACS College Satral 2Associate Professor, ASC College Kolhar Email-dinkarghan[email protected] Manuscript ID: JRD -2025(I)-170946 ISSN: 2230-9578 Volume 17 Issue 9(I)| Pp. 207-212 Sept. 2025 Submitted: 9 Aug. 2025 Revised: 20 Aug. 2025 Accepted: 20 Sept. 2025 Published: 30 Sept. 2025                 ,       .      -    -   , -  ,  -   -    .     10–12%     . -     - –         .  -    30–40%         .                - .       ,  ,   FPO-              . ; ,- ,,-, -, ,   , (FPO)     -         .     ,  ,                .          30-35   ,    ,        . -    ;  , ,           .              .         . Quick Response Code: Website: https://jrdrvb.org/ DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16885235 Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work noncommercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations ae licensed under the idential terms. Address for correspondence: D.N. Ghane,Assistant Professor, ACS College Satral How to cite this article: D.N. Ghane , G D Borde,(2025).     -   -(   -     ) , Journal of Research & Development, 207-212 Original Article Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(I) |Sept - 2025 208        ,   , -    .          ,      - .        ,       ;   -       .   -  - - , - ,  -   -   ;  -,  ,  ,  -   -   .   1.             . 2.     (/ ) -   . 3.      -         . 4.      -          .  ( Hypothesis ) 1. H₃:                ( -) ,     . 2. H₄:        -   ,      -    .             .      :       -  ,        .  ,        -  30–35   , ,      ;   40   .  :       ,  -    .    ,         ,     .     , -   ;    ,    -.     , , /   (CA/MA),     -    .              .         - ,    , -   -  .                 ,  -  - Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(I) |Sept - 2025 209 .  -          ,              30–40 ;   25–30 ,    50 .  ,   - ,  -, - /-  ,  -       .    ,      -  -  -      .         -      .       ,   , -,         .    , -,   -,  -   -         ,  - ,      ,    .   (   ) •  -   :        . • - :            . •  : , / ,   ,    • ()    1. : 200 (  100) 2. / : 20 3.   : 20 4.   : 5 •   :   -  /   •   :         ,   /   . •  : - , -,    (., ,,)         .   :    : •         . •  ,  ( / )  •  / :   : •    ,   -, /    . •     -. •   /  : • NABCONS    - -     . • SFAC   /   . Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(I) |Sept - 2025 210    :       -     .              . ,      /     ,       -    . - ,        (     )   .  -   ,    (farmgate price),            -   (%)      . -                           ,    .               .   :       SPSS    .    ,  ,        (variables)      .            . , T- (t-test)                  ;     χ²- (Chisquare)      .  -           (% )  .           . ,   /         .       /    (.NABCONS  .)      wider       .        ,           .              .    : 1.`    6.   2.      . 7. ,    3.     8.    4.-   9.-  - 5.-      Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(I) |Sept - 2025 211         -    ,  -   -    .  :      -       /   .     -     -   ;    /   ,     .    :                  .     -    - %;    % ,     -% .   ,  .        -% ,    .      , - -,     -   . -    .  //    -   ;   -   -   .            .  -  -  % . ,  ₹/   ₹/-    %,  ,    ;    %   .      -  ; /-        %  . -        % ;     %  <%.     , MT ,  , MT ;     .    ,        . ,     (Hypothecas)  : (H₃)    -  . (H₄)      . -  +   + - , - -, FPO-   /-          -      .   :- 1)       (MSAMB)      (MOFPI). (2013).  :        . KNN India. https://knnindia.co.in 2)  ,  . (2018).       . India Retailing. https://indiaretailing.com 3)   . (2025).    -   :      . NABCONS (MOFPI)   . https://global-agriculture.com 4)     -   (SFAC). (2017). VCA    .   . https://sfacindia.com 5)  ,  .  . (2020).     :   . ResearchGate. https://researchgate.net Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(I) |Sept - 2025 212 6)     (KNN). (2013).    :     . KNN India. https://knnindia.co.in 7)   . (2020).   :   .       ,   . 8)      (ICAR). (2019).       -    .   . 9)  . (2021).     :    .        ,  . 10)      (FAO). (2018).        :   .  . 11)     -   (NCCD). (2019).       .       ,   . 12)   . (2013).           .   ,   . 13)   ,  .,   ,  . (2017).      -     .        , 6 (3), 2319–7706. 14)   ,   . (2021).        :       .  .