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कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्तेचा सार्वजनिक ग्रंथालय सेवांमध्ये वापर

Wadhawal, Manoj J.; Damawale, Balaji D.

Abstract

कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता हि माहितीच्या पुनर्प्राप्ती, वर्गीकरण, शिफारस प्रणाली आणि वापरकर्ता सेवांच्या माध्यमातून सार्वजनिक ग्रंथालयांचे परिवर्तन करत आहे. या अभ्यासाचे उद्दिष्ट म्हणजे सार्वजनिक ग्रंथालय सेवांमध्ये कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्तेच्या वापराचे निरीक्षण करणे, त्याचे संभाव्य फायदे, आव्हाने आणि वापरकर्त्यांचा अनुभव सुधारणाऱ्या पद्धती ओळखणे. कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता, ग्रंथालय सेवांची कार्यक्षमता, उपलब्धता आणि वैयक्तिकरण मोठ्या प्रमाणात वाढवू शकते. तथापि, गोपनीयतेचे प्रश्न, नैतिक विचार आणि कर्मचार्‍यांच्या प्रशिक्षणाची गरज ही ग्रंथालयातील कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्तेच्या वापर पुढील मुख्य आव्हाने आहेत. शेवटी, या अभ्यासातून असे सुचवले आहे की कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता तंत्रज्ञानाच्या जबाबदार आणि पारदर्शक वापरासाठी सार्वजनिक ग्रंथालयांनी योग्य धोरणात्मक चौकट (policy framework) विकसित करणे आवश्यक आहे.

Full text

Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(A)| September 2025 130 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰫦 󰬶 󰬀  Mr. Manoj J. Wadhawal1, Dr. Balaji D. Damawale2 1Librarian, D.G. Tatkare Arts &Commerce College TalaRaigad 2Librarian, MGM University, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Aurangabad [email protected] Manuscript ID: JRD -2025-170926 ISSN: 2230-9578 Volume 17 Issue 9(A) Pp.130-133 September 2025 Submitted:23 Aug. 2025 Revised: 4 Sept. 2025 Accepted: 21 Sept. 2025 Published: 30 Sept. 2025 , , . , , . , , . , , . , (policy framework) . : , , , , . 󰲐 󰫳 󰰩, 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰱿󰬎  󰫥 󰭈󰫳 󰫤󰭃  󰬴 󰱇󰲒 󰬆   . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥  󰱳󰬀 󰫰, 󰫤, 󰲕, ,  󰫦 󰭈 .   󰲐󰫦      󰫦 󰬶󰫳 󰫦󰱮 󰰍   . 󰫦 󰬶  󰫦 󰫳    󰫤 󰰗󰭅  . ,    󰬎  󰫽󰰩󰫳 󰫤   󰲐 󰬶 󰱿󰬎 󰭈󰰎 󰱚 󰬋    . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰬋 󰰌  .  󰲛 (Machine Learning), 󰲗  󰭈󰲑󰬴 (Natural Language Processing - NLP)   󰫮 (Data Analytics)  󰭃󰫥 󰬶 󰫽󰰩󰫳   ,     󰱇   󰫮  . 󰫦, 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰫽󰰩󰫳   󰲐 󰬎  󰰉 ,  󰫸 󰫽󰰩     . ,  󰰎  󰬎   󰭈󰲅 󰱫.  , 󰫽󰰩󰫳 󰰣󰰎 󰫤 󰱿󰬎   󰬶󰫳  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰲐   󰭈 󰱯 . Quick Response Code: Website: https://jrdrvb.org/ DOI: Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work noncommercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations ae licensed under the idential terms. Address for correspondence: Mr. Manoj J. Wadhawal, Librarian, D.G. Tatkare Arts &Commerce College TalaRaigad How to cite this article: Wadhawal, M. J., & Damawale, B. D. (2025). . Journal of Research and Development, 17(9(A)), 130–133. Original Article Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(A)| September 2025 131  󰲂󰫦, 󰭈󰬎  󰫦 󰬶 󰬀 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰬅 , 󰫽 󰱿 , 󰬋  󰬍 󰲆     󰫼  .  󰱮  󰬅󰬀 󰫽  󰲆 (qualitative research approach) 󰬎󰫼  ,   󰱮  󰫦 󰬶 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳    ,   󰲆     .      󰭈 󰱮 󰬉 󰬉:  󰫽 󰫤 (Literature Review) –   󰭈  ,   󰲐 󰫦   󰬅 󰫼 . Google Scholar, Scopus  Web of Science    󰰉 “AI in libraries”, “automation in public libraries”, “intelligent systems”,  “information retrieval using AI”  󰲒󰫺󰫦   .  󰫵󰫥  (Expert Interviews) –  󰫦 󰬶 󰫵󰫥, 󰬶   󰭃󰫥 󰬉  󰫦- (semi-structured)  󰫼 . 󰭈󰲅󰬀 󰬶󰬀 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳  , 󰫦,  󰱯  󰬍 󰫮   .  󰲄   󰲄 󰲐 󰲄 (Thematic Analysis) 󰱮  .  󰫦   󰬎 ,  󰬉  󰱯    󰫽 “” (themes)  󰫼 . 󰭈  󰭈 󰫽:  󰬶  󰬎 (Automation of Library Services)  󰫽󰰩   (User Interaction and Engagement)      󰭈󰲅 (Data Privacy and Ethical Concerns)  󰫦󰬈  󰭈󰫤  󰰧󰬉 (Staff Training and Reskilling) 󰲂    󰬍󰫦 󰲂  󰬆  󰭃 (Data Triangulation) 󰱮  . 󰬆, 󰫽 󰫤,    󰬎  󰬎 󰫼 . 󰫦 󰫵󰫥󰫳 󰭈        󰫼 . 󰬅 󰲑󰱯󰲆  󰬅 󰫯 󰲑󰱯󰲆 󰭈 :  󰫦 󰬶 󰬀 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳  󰱳󰬎  .  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰬶󰫳 󰫦󰫤  󰫦  󰬉  󰲄 .   󰭈󰲑󰬴󰬀  󰬋     .  󰬍 󰫽  (policy recommendations) .  󰬍󰫦  󰬅 󰬉 󰬍󰰩󰰉  󰲑  󰲒, 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥 󰫦 󰬶󰬀 󰫦󰫤, 󰫽󰰩    󰱿󰬎 󰬀     . ,   󰭃,   󰲗 󰬋 󰬎󰲆  . . 󰬶  󰬎 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭈󰰎  󰰉 󰬶    󰬎  . 󰫦, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰲐  󰲜 󰬎󰬆 󰫳 󰬇 󰬎  , 󰰏  󰬁 󰬉      󰬎󰫤  .  󰬎     󰬶  󰱮 󰫦   ,  󰲒 󰫽󰰩 󰫦󰫦    󰫼  . Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(A)| September 2025 132 󰫦, National Library of Singapore 󰬀  “Automated Materials Handling System (AMH)” 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳 󰬉󰲐󰫳 󰬇   󰬎 󰭈󰲑󰬴 . . 󰱇   󰫦 󰬶 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰲐  󰭈 (Recommendation Systems)  󰬉 .  󰭈 󰫽󰰩󰫳  ,    󰰣󰰎󰫳   󰬎 󰲕   . 󰫦, New York Public Library   󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭈 󰭈󰫽 󰬎󰫳 󰭈 󰲄 󰰉 󰫽 󰫽󰫳 󰰎   󰫽 .  󰭈󰰎 󰫽󰰩 󰬶   󰱖  , “User Engagement Rate” 󰫤󰫽  . . 󰫸   󰬇 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰫤 󰫸 (Chatbots)   󰫦 󰬶󰬀   .  󰫸 󰫽󰰩󰫳 󰭈󰲅 󰫽󰲐 󰰌 ,  󰲒, 󰬎 󰬄 ,  󰭃 , 󰬎󰫽 󰰣  , . Delhi Public Library 󰬀 “LibraryBot”   󰰉 󰫼  ,  󰲓  󰬶 󰬁 󰬀 󰫽󰰩  .  󰬴      󰬁  . .  󰲄  󰫦  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥 󰬶 󰫽󰫳 󰫽󰰩󰫳 󰫦  󰲄 󰫼  .  󰲛 󰬉 󰰉 󰬶 󰫽 󰭈󰫳 󰫽   , 󰫽      󰫽   󰬉    .    󰰉 󰬶 󰫽󰫳    (Collection Development Strategy) 󰬌  󰰉 . 󰫦,   󰬎󰬀 (Singapore Library Board)   󰲒 󰰈  󰫯  󰫮  󰫮  ; 󰫽 󰫽    󰫯 . . 󰭈󰫰   󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥 󰲆 󰬉, 󰭑 󰬉 󰲕 󰲐󰬍󰱘 󰫤 󰫽󰰩 󰬶 󰭈   . Text-to-Speech (TTS)  Speech-to-Text 󰭈󰰎 󰲆 󰬉 󰫽󰰩 󰬶󰫳     . , 󰬎   (Automated Translation Tools) 󰰉    󰬎 󰬀   .  󰫦 󰬶   (inclusive)  . .    󰱯 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥   󰫦  󰬋 󰬆   (Data Privacy). 󰫽󰰩󰫳       ,  󰫽 󰱇  󰫮  .  󰫵󰫥    󰲒, “󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭈 󰫽󰰩󰱯 󰲒    ,  󰫽󰫳   .” , 󰬉󰲐 󰫤 (Algorithmic Bias)    󰬎 .       󰭈 󰲆 󰭈󰫳 󰬎 󰭈󰬁  . 󰬆, 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰫦  (Transparent Policy) 󰬌 .    󰬎󰲆  󰲒 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥 󰫦 󰬶    󰰗󰭅   󰬎󰫦 󰫥󰰗󰭅 (Smart Knowledge Hubs)  . 󰭃 󰱮 󰬶 󰬀 󰬎, 󰱇  󰫳  󰭈󰫦󰱺 (information retrieval) 󰬴  . 󰭃,  󰲐󰫦  󰬶 󰭈 󰫼 󰬋,  󰫽󰫳   󰫦  󰲄󰫽 󰲑 󰫼 . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭈󰰎  󰫦  󰲒, 󰬎 , 󰬶 󰰏  󰫦  󰲄   󰫥   󰬉󰫳 󰬇 󰫰 . 󰬆, 󰬶 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰬇  (Assistive Tool) 󰬆 , 󰫦 󰬆 󰬋   . 󰫦 󰬶   󰫤 󰲑󰱯󰲆 󰫼 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥   󰬌 . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳  󰫦 , 󰭈󰫤    󰬌 . Journal of Research and Development Peer Reviewed International, Open Access Journal. ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(A)| September 2025 133 󰬍󰫦   󰬎󰲆  󰲒, 󰭃 󰱮󰰌   󰫦 󰬶  󰫦   . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳  󰬶  󰫦󰫤   , 󰫽󰰩󰫳      󰭈󰫽 󰫽󰫦 󰱇   .   󰭈󰲑󰬴 ,   󰭈󰫤 󰫯 󰬋 󰰣 󰱳 . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳   󰬉   󰫦 󰫦 󰭈󰲑󰬴 󰫽 󰬌 . 󰬍 󰬶     󰱮󰰌  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰫳 󰬁 (synergy)  . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰬶󰲌 󰫦 , 󰫽󰫳 󰫽󰬴   .   󰫳 󰬍󰰩 󰲐  󰭈  󰭈    󰫽  (Strategic Planning):   󰬶 󰭈 󰫦 󰬶󰬀 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭃󰫥 󰲆 󰫼 󰬎󰲆 󰫽   .  󰫦 󰭈󰫤 (Staff Training): 󰬶  󰲛,  󰲄   󰭃 󰱮󰰌    󰭈󰫤 󰱳.    (Data Privacy): 󰫽󰰩󰫳  󰫤 󰫼    “Consent-Based Access” 󰭈  .  󰭃󰫥  󰭈 (Equitable Access): 󰬶   󰬶 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰲐        󰭃 󰬇 󰱳.    󰭃 󰱮󰰌   : 󰬶 󰫦 󰭈󰲑󰬴  󰫤  , 󰰉 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰭈󰰎󰫳  󰭃 .   󰫦󰫦 󰰍 (Ethical Guidelines): 󰬶  (. IFLA, UNESCO, .) 󰭃 󰱮󰰌    (Ethical Code of Conduct)  .  󰫦 󰬶  󰫳     . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰫰  󰬉   󰫦󰫤 󰬋,  , 󰱇  󰲂 󰫥󰰗󰭅  . 󰫦 1. Rahmani, Mehdi. (2023). Exploring the Integration of AI in Public Library Services. International Journal of Library and Information Science, Vol. 15(2), pp. 45–57. 2. Singh, A., & Sharma, R. (2022). Artificial Intelligence Applications in Information Retrieval Systems. Journal of Information Science and Technology, 8(1), 21–30. 3. Li, J., & Chen, M. (2021). Machine Learning for Library User Behavior Analysis. Library Management Review, 42(4), 317–335. 4. Kumar, S. (2020). Automation and Smart Technologies in Public Libraries. Indian Library Journal, 64(3), 118– 127. 5. UNESCO. (2021). Ethical Guidelines for Artificial Intelligence in Public Institutions. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 6. IFLA. (2022). AI and the Future of Libraries: Position Paper. The Hague: International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA). 7. National Library Board Singapore. (2021). Annual Report on Smart Library Services. Singapore: NLB Publications. 8. New York Public Library. (2022). AI in Action: Enhancing User Experience through Intelligent Systems. New York: NYPL Digital Division. 9. Delhi Public Library. (2021). Implementation of AI-based Chatbot for User Services. Government of India: Ministry of Culture. 10. Ranganathan, S. R. (1963). Five Laws of Library Science. Bombay: Asia Publishing House.