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To be FAIR: Conceptions of purity and pollution in Research Data Management (RDM)

Chatterjee, Anamika

Abstract

Heterogeneous data management practices have left the research data ecosystem messy and cluttered, worsening the problem of data reuse. To enable effective reuse, this ecosystem needs to be decluttered and organised. Efforts to address this include making data FAIR by promoting standard research data management practices. Yet, while these efforts have received significant support, they have also encountered some resistance. Typically, reasons for such resistance pertain to the resource-intensive nature of data management. In this special Open Access Week edition of the Research Data Insider, Anamika Chatterjee (PhD) will explore another reason for such resistance: scientists hold differing definitions of ‘purity’ and ‘pollution’. Anamika Chatterjee is the Centre Manager at the Centre for Digital Life Norway (DLN). With expertise in biotechnology, bioethics, and Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), she champions interdisciplinary collaboration between researchers, policymakers, industry, and civil society to drive ethical, inclusive innovation. Previously, Anamika has worked in ELIXIR Europe’s Human Genomics and Translational Data team helping to coordinate responsible practices for cross-border exchange of health data and FAIR data governance across the life science research infrastructure. The presentation from the event is uploaded in this entry. Event organisers: Research Data Alliance Norway, Training and Outreach Group The global research data community generates valuable knowledge and advances FAIR data practices. Yet, it is challenging and time-consuming to stay up to date. The Research Data Insider is a monthly webinar series organised by the Training and Outreach group of Research Data Alliance Norway. It features speakers from the international research data community who share insights about current issues and outputs. The series aims to promote awareness, engagement, and knowledge exchange around key issues addressed by the global RDA and other research data communities.

Full text

To be FAIR Conceptions of purity and pollution in Research Data Management (RDM) Anamika Chatterjee, PhD Centre for Digital Life Norway (DLN) Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Structure The FAIR principles Challenges in making data FAIR Assumptions Purity, pollution, and value pluralism Standardising values Examples Recommendations The FAIR principles The FAIR principles Problem: Different RDM practices Solution: Standardise RDM practices Approach: FAIR principles to guide community efforts for RDM standards The FAIR principles Images generated through Dall-E The FAIR principles Images generated through Dall-E The FAIR principles Images generated through Dall-E The FAIR principles Images generated through Dall-E The FAIR Principles Problem: Different RDM practices Disordered, cluttered, messy Solution: Standardise RDM practices Order, clean, tidy Approach: FAIR principles to guide community efforts for RDM standards Sorting things out Dirt as matter out of place Images generated through Dall-E “There is no such thing as absolute dirt: it exists in the eye of the beholder“ •Social anthropologist Mary Douglas •Purity and Danger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo Dirt as matter out of place “There is no such thing as absolute dirt: it exists in the eye of the beholder“ •Social anthropologist Mary Douglas •Purity and Danger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo Images generated through Dall-E Dirt as matter out of place •What is pure for one, may be polluted for another •Order and disorder; •Tidy and untidy; •Neat and messy; •Structured and cluttered; Images generated through Dall-E Standardising values “..every successful standard imposes a classification system, at the very least between good and bad ways of organising actions or things.” (p15, Bowker & Star, 2000, Sorting things out) iStock icons Examples Across 3 interfaces in research data management iStock icons Between databases.. Pure for me or impure for us: Pollution in the Gene Regulation Knowledge Commons Chatterjee, A. (2020, September 13), preprint iStock icons Between two users of a database Dealing with different conceptions of pollution in the Gene Regulation Knowledge Commons Chatterjee, A., Swierstra, T., & Kuiper, M. (2022). Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta.Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 1865(1), 194779 iStock icons Between humans and machines Making FAIR trustworthy Chatterjee, A., & Swierstra, T. (2021, May 2), preprint. iStock icons