scieee AI-readable full text Open interactive document viewer

Baseline Questionnaire for Assessing Community Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Rabies in the Menabe Region, Madagascar (2020)

Kassié, Daouda; Randriafaraniaina, Volatiana; Ravolatsara, Arlette Florine; Rakotoarinome, Vincent Michel; Cardinale, Eric

Abstract

Context and Rationale:Rabies is a fatal viral zoonosis causing between 50,000 and 100,000 deaths annually, 95% of which occur in Africa and Asia, mainly in rural areas. Yet, the disease is entirely preventable through post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and mass dog vaccination. In Madagascar, rabies has been circulating since the 19ᵗʰ century and remains a major public health concern. Dogs account for more than 80% of animal cases, but community knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding this disease remain poorly documented. Objective:This dataset aims to describe community knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to rabies in the Menabe region, in order to identify gaps and potential levers to strengthen rabies prevention and control interventions. Nature of the Dataset:The dataset comes from a cross-sectional baseline survey conducted in 2020. Data were collected using structured questionnaires administered to households living near the Menabe protected areas. The dataset includes sociodemographic variables as well as indicators related to knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerning rabies. Nature of the Questionnaire : This structured questionnaire was used to collect data during a cross-sectional baseline survey conducted in 2020 in the Menabe region of Madagascar. It includes sociodemographic variables and items measuring community knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding rabies. Scope:The dataset covers several rural communes in the Menabe region, representing communities located around protected areas. It serves as the reference point for monitoring changes in KAP over time, particularly following community-based rabies awareness interventions.

Full text

QUESTIONNAIRE Français English Date : _________ Date: _________ Enquêteur : _________ Interviewer: _________ ID du Questionnaire : _________ Questionnaire ID: ________ A. Introduction Français English Bonjour, je m'appelle _________. Nous effectuons des recherches sur les chiens dans cette zone. Hello, my name is _________. We are conducting research on dogs in this area. Votre participation à cette enquête est volontaire… Your participation in this survey is entirely voluntary… Cette enquête devrait durer environ 30 à 40 minutes. This interview will take approximately 30 to 40 minutes. Si à un quelconque moment vous n'êtes plus à l'aise… If at any point you feel uncomfortable answering the questions… Toutes les informations resteront strictement confidentielles… All information you provide will remain strictly confidential… Les résultats seront présentés à la communauté… The results of this study will be presented to the community… Vous pouvez contacter… For further information, you may contact… Consentement / Consent Français English La personne consent-elle à participer à l'enquête ? Does the person agree to participate in the survey? ☐ Oui ☐ Non ☐ Yes ☐ No (Si "Non", terminer l'enquête) (If “No,” terminate the interview) B. Localisation / Location Français English Numéro du ménage enquêté dans le Fokontany Household number surveyed in the Fokontany Nom de l'enquêteur Interviewer’s name Région (Q1) : Menabe Region (Q1): Menabe District (Q2) District (Q2) Commune (Q3) Commune (Q3) Fokontany (Q4) Fokontany (Q4) Quartier (Q5) Neighborhood (Q5) Itinéraire de la résidence Directions to the household head’s residence Coordonnées GPS (Q6) GPS coordinates (Q6) Latitude / Longitude Latitude / Longitude C. Caractéristiques sociodémographiques / Sociodemographic characteristics Français English Êtes-vous le chef de ménage ? Are you the head of household? Sexe (Q13) Sex (Q13) Âge (Q15) Age (Q15) Êtes-vous né(e) dans cette commune ? (Q7) Were you born in this commune? (Q7) Année d’arrivée (Q8) Year of arrival (Q8) Statut matrimonial (Q17) Marital status (Q17) Profession (Q18) Occupation (Q18) Niveau d’éducation (Q19) Education level (Q19) Ethnie (Q16) Ethnicity (Q16) Ethnie du conjoint (Q16A) Spouse’s ethnicity (Q16A) Religion (Q14) Religion (Q14) D. Démographie et conditions de vie / Household demographics and living conditions Français English Nombre total de personnes (Q25) Total number of household members (Q25) Enfants < 15 ans (Q26) Children under 15 years old (Q26) Type de clôture (Q20) Type of household fencing (Q20) La clôture empêche-t-elle la fuite du chien ? (Q21) Does the fence prevent dogs from escaping? (Q21) Moyens de communication (Q22) Communication and audiovisual equipment (Q22) Source d’éclairage (Q23) Source of lighting (Q23) Moyens de déplacement (Q24) Means of transportation (Q24) E. Possession et gestion des chiens / Dog ownship and management Français English Le ménage a-t-il possédé des chiens ? (Q27) Has your household owned dogs? (Q27) Combien de chiens ? (Q28) Number of dogs (Q28) Mode d’acquisition (Q31) How did you obtain them? (Q31) Raison d’avoir un chien (Q32) Reason for owning a dog (Q32) Chiens vaccinés ? (Q29) Have your dogs been vaccinated? (Q29) Fréquence de vaccination (Q33) Vaccination frequency (Q33) Gestion de la population (Q38) Population management method (Q38) Décès de chiens (Q39–Q41) Dog deaths (Q39–Q41) Souhaiteriez-vous avoir un chien ? (Q42) Would you like to own a dog? (Q42) Raison du refus (Q44) Reason for refusal (Q44) F. Connaissances sur la rage / Knowledge of rabies Français English Avez-vous déjà entendu parler de la rage ? (Q47) Have you ever heard of rabies? (Q47) Qu’est-ce que la rage ? (Q48) What is rabies? (Q48) Sources d’information (Q49) Source of information (Q49) Animaux transmetteurs (Q51) Animals that can transmit rabies (Q51) Symptômes chez le chien (Q52) Rabies symptoms in dogs (Q52) Transmission à l’homme (Q53–Q54) Transmission to humans (Q53–Q54) Rage mortelle ? (Q55) Is rabies fatal in humans? (Q55) PPE et CTAR (Q57–Q58) PEP and CTAR awareness (Q57–Q58) Vaccination des chiens (Q45–Q46) Dog vaccination knowledge (Q45– Q46) G. Attitudes et pratiques face aux morsures / Attitudes and practices related to dog bites Français English Membre de la famille mordu ? (Q60) Has a family member been bitten? (Q60) Partie du corps mordue (Q62) Body part bitten (Q62) Soins immédiats (Q67) Immediate wound care (Q67) Consultation médicale (Q68) Seeking medical care (Q68) Gestion du chien mordeur (Q72–Q75) Management of the biting dog (Q72–Q75) Bétail mordu (Q76) Livestock bitten (Q76) H. Epidémiosurveillance/ Epidemiological surveillance Français English Qui informer en premier ? (Q77) Who should be informed first? (Q77) Délai après morsure (Q78) Time after bite (Q78) Observation vétérinaire (Q79) Veterinary observation (Q79) Structure vétérinaire locale (Q80–Q81A) Local veterinary structure (Q80–Q81A) Français English I. Culture, environnement et sensibilisation / Culture, environment, and awareness Français English Information sur la rage (Q82–Q83) Rabies awareness exposure (Q82–Q83) Présence de forêt Presence of forest Forêt faly (taboue) Sacred or taboo forest (faly) Existence d’interdits Existence of taboos Photographie du site Photograph of the survey location