सक्षम कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता (AI) उच्च शिक्षणात परिवर्तन

Journal of Research and Development A Multidisciplinary International Double Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Research Journal ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(VII)| September2025 32 󰫤 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 (AI) 󰱍 󰫤 󰲐󰫦 .      ...󰰘 󰱳 󰲆 . 󰲆 .  Email: [email protected] Manuscript ID: JRD -2025-170909 ISSN: 2230-9578 Volume 17 Issue 9(VII) Pp. 32-35 September 2025 Submitted: 12 Aug. 2025 Revised: 25 Aug. 2025 Accepted: 14 Sept.2025 Published: 30 Sept. 2025  ( Abstract ) 󰱿  󰫥󰲐  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 ( Artificial Intelligence – AI )  󰱍 󰫤 󰫦 󰭈 󰲐󰫦 󰭃󰫥  . AI  󰬀, 󰬀, 󰬉,   󰫤 󰭈  󰫦 󰬀 󰬶   . 󰱇󰲒 󰫤,  󰬂󰬋 󰲛󰰩,  󰭊,  󰭈, 󰫸,  󰲄  󰱿 󰭃 󰰎 󰫤  󰰌󰫦,   󰱳󰰏-󰰗󰲑󰭅  . AI 󰲐 󰬉 󰭈, 󰬂󰲐  ,  - 󰲄,  󰭈󰲒  󰬎  󰫤 󰬎 󰫦󰫤  .  󰫦 NEP–2020, SWAYAM, NPTEL, NEAT Portal  󰬴 AI    󰭈 󰬎 . , AI 󰫳   , -, 󰭃 ,      󰬋 󰭈󰫦 . 󰫰 , 󰫤 󰭈󰫤   AI 󰱨 󰱍 󰫤 AI 󰲐󰫦  󰫤  󰫦  . , 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰱍 󰫤 , 󰱇, 󰬁  󰰌󰫦 󰫤 󰱿󰬎 󰰗󰭅󰲓   󰬍 󰫤󰱿󰬎 󰬎󰰉 󰫼 󰫤  󰭃󰫥 . 󰫯 󰬄 (Keywords ): 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 (AI), 󰱍 󰫤, 󰱇󰲒 󰫤,  󰬂󰬋 󰲛󰰩,  󰲛󰰩,  󰫤,  󰭈, 󰫸, 󰬉 󰭈, 󰬂󰲐 , 󰫤 󰭈. 󰭈󰬎 – 󰱿  󰫤󰱿󰬎  “󰫥󰲐 ”  󰬉  .   󰫥 󰫽, 󰭈     󰭃󰫥󰫳 󰬀  . 󰫽 󰭃󰫥 “󰭃 󰱮󰰌” (Artificial Intelligence – AI)  󰫽 󰬴   .AI 󰬆  󰱮󰰌 󰲒  󰱮.  󰫼, 󰫦󰱇󰲒 󰫼, 󰫦 󰫼  󰬎 󰫼 󰫤  󰭈󰱺 . 󰬉  󰰩 󰫤 󰫤󰭃 AI  󰭈 󰱘  , 󰫽 󰫤 , 󰬀󰱮, 󰬉 󰭈  󰫤 󰭈  󰫦 󰬀 󰲐󰫦  . 󰫳   󰭃 󰱮󰰌 (Artificial Intelligence – AI)  󰫦 󰬴  󰭈 󰭃󰫥 󰬆   . Quick Response Code: Website: https://jrdrvb.org/ DOI:10.5281/zenodo.17112901 Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work noncommercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations ae licensed under the idential terms. Address for correspondence: .   ,   ...󰰘 󰱳 󰲆, . 󰲆 .  How to cite this article:    (2025). 󰫤 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 (AI) 󰱍 󰫤 󰲐󰫦 . Journal of Research & Development, 17(9(VII)), 32-35. Original Article Journal of Research and Development A Multidisciplinary International Double Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Research Journal ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(VII)| September2025 33  , 󰫦󰭈󰲑󰬴  󰫼󰫳 󰫤    󰭃󰫥   󰫤󰭃 󰲐󰫦   . 󰫤 󰫤󰭃 󰫽  .  󰱍 󰫤 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰬀, , 󰬉  󰱿󰬎  󰫦 󰬎   󰫽 󰫤  󰲐, 󰱇󰲒  󰰌󰫦  .󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳 󰬇 󰱳󰫾󰰩 󰫽󰫳 󰫼󰫳  󰬀 󰬶 󰬄 , 󰫤 󰬀 󰫼 󰭃 󰬇 ,  󰱳 󰭈   󰫦󰫤   . 󰫽 AI 󰫳 󰬇  󰲄,  󰫤,  󰭈,  󰲇 󰫤 󰫦 󰫯   󰫦 󰬉 .󰬆 󰭃 󰱮󰰌   󰭃 󰬴  󰱍 󰫤  󰫤 󰲐󰫦 󰱇󰲒  .  󰲐󰫦 󰫤  ,   󰬍  .   󰲑󰱯󰲆: 1. 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰱍 󰫤 󰫤󰭃     󰲐󰫦 , 2.󰬀, 󰬀  󰭈  󰬁 󰬎 AI   󰲄 , 3. 󰱍 󰫤 AI 󰫳  󰬎  󰬋  .   󰰍: 󰫳   󰭃󰫥󰫳  󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰬆 󰲘󰫦󰲑 󰬁 (AI)   󰲐󰫦  󰬴 󰱇󰲒 󰬆   .  󰱍 󰫤 󰫤󰭃 󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳  󰬀, 󰬀, 󰬉  󰭈󰲒 󰱿󰬎  󰫦 󰭈󰲑󰬴  󰫦󰫤,   󰱳󰰏-󰰗󰲑󰭅  . 󰲐 󰫤 󰱮󰰎   󰱇 󰫤 󰬬  󰭈 󰭃 󰱮󰰌   󰬆 󰫦 .󰭃 󰱮󰰌󰫳 󰬇 󰬀 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 , 󰫤   󰫤  󰱇 󰬀 󰱮  󰫮 . 󰱳󰰐󰫳 󰭈 󰲄 󰰉 󰫽 󰫰 󰲑󰫦   󰫽󰫳   󰫽    󰲆  󰭃󰫥  󰭈 󰬀 .  󰫤 󰬉, 󰬎 󰱿󰬎, 󰲒    󰭈󰲒  󰬎 󰬉 󰬀   󰭑 󰬁   󰫤 󰭈󰲑󰬴 󰰌 . 󰫤,  󰭊,  󰭈  -󰲐 󰬇 󰫳 󰬀 󰱳󰰏   󰬋 󰫤  .  󰬶    󰫤     󰫤  , 󰫦  󰰌󰫦  . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰫤 󰱮    󰫤  󰱳󰰏  󰭃󰬍󰱘 󰱇 .  󰭈 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰱍 󰫤  󰫦󰫤  󰰌󰱮  ,  󰱳󰫾󰰩 󰬍  󰬌  󰭃, 󰲄󰫽  󰬁 󰬉 󰫽 󰫼 󰭈󰰌 . 󰫽 “󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰱍 󰫤 󰫤 󰲐󰫦”    󰫽 󰰍 ,    󰫤 󰭈  󰲑  󰫤 󰲐󰫦  󰫦 . . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰬉- 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰬆  󰲕 󰭃󰬀  󰱮󰰌 󰫦󰫤 󰫦 󰫼 󰭈󰲑󰬴.AI 󰭈 󰫤, 󰫤, 󰫦 , 󰬎      󰫤  󰰉 󰫦 . AI  󰭈  󰭈 : 1. Machine Learning (󰭃 󰫤) –  󰲐 󰫼 󰫤. 2. Natural Language Processing (󰬎  󰭈󰲑󰬴) –   󰲄  . 3. Neural Networks (󰱐 ) – 󰰗󰭈 󰫦  󰲒 󰭈. Journal of Research and Development A Multidisciplinary International Double Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Research Journal ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(VII)| September2025 34 4. Expert Systems (󰫵󰫥 󰭈) – 󰲆 󰫤󰭃 󰬎 󰫦  󰭈. 5. Robotics  Automation (󰬎) – 󰭃 󰫦󰭈󰲑󰬴 󰬎 . 2. 󰱍 󰫤 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 - () 󰬀  󰫤 󰭈󰲑󰬴- AI 󰲐 󰱇 󰫤 (Personalized Learning) 󰭈 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 󰫼󰫳 ,   󰫤 󰬅󰬴  .Chatbots  Virtual Tutors 󰱳󰫾󰰩 x 󰫦󰫦 .Adaptive Learning Platforms 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 󰭈 󰲄 󰰉  󰫤  .AI 󰲐    󰱳󰫾󰰩    . () 󰬉  󰫤 󰭈- AI 󰲐 󰬃 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 󰰌󰭃 󰬎 .Plagiarism Detection Tools (. Turnitin) 󰫤 󰭈 . 󰲄 󰲐 󰬉 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 󰫽󰫦 󰭈  . ()  󰫤󰭃- AI 󰱚 󰭈  󰲄 󰰉     .Predictive Analytics  󰲐 󰫦󰬉 .󰫤 󰫽 , 󰫦    󰲄  AI  . () 󰭈  󰱿󰬎- AI 󰲐 󰭈 󰱳󰰏 󰭈 󰭈󰲑󰬴, 󰬎 󰰣, 󰫦󰬉 , 󰫦  . 󰬎 .󰫤 󰬎  󰫦󰫤  󰲀 . () 󰲐 󰫦󰫦  - AI 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 󰬉  󰲄 󰰉 󰫰 󰲐 󰫦 .AI-driven Job Portals 󰱳󰫾󰰩󰫳 󰭈    󰫦. . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰲐󰫦- () 󰱇󰲒 󰫤 󰬴 - 󰰏 󰫦 󰱳󰫾󰰩  󰫤 󰱮   .  AI 󰭈 󰭈󰫽 󰱳󰫾󰫦󰫳 󰫼󰫳 󰱮 󰬅 󰰉 󰱇 󰬅󰬴  . () 󰫤󰫳  - AI 󰫤 󰫦  ,  󰫽  󰫦󰫦, 󰲄    . 󰫤  -󰲐 󰫦  󰫤  󰲐 . ()   󰭊 󰫤 󰭈- AI 󰲐  󰬂󰫦 󰫤 󰬎󰫳   . 󰬶  󰱳󰰏 󰱍 󰫦 󰫤  . () 󰫤 󰬀 - AI 󰫳  󰲄   󰱳 󰲗󰫦󰬀  .  󰫦 󰭈 , 󰱳󰫾󰰩   , 󰫽 󰫤󰭃   󰫽. ()   󰬁 - AI  ,    󰫮 .  󰲄  󰬆   󰬍󰫦  . . 󰭃 󰱮󰰌 󰬋- 1.    – 󰫤 󰱇     󰬉󰬎  . AI 󰬀  󰱮󰰌 . 2.    󰫤 – 󰱳󰫾󰰩 󰱇   󰫼  . 3. 󰭃󰫥  – 󰬶     . 4.   – 󰫤  󰭈󰲒 󰫦󰬬󰫳    . 5. -󰫦 – 󰱳󰫾󰰩 󰬎󰭃   󰫦    .  󰱍 󰫤 AI   󰬀 AI  󰭈  .󰲇 󰫤  (NEP 2020) 󰬀 AI 󰫤     .SWAYAM, NPTEL, Coursera India, AICTE’s NEAT Portal 󰫯 󰬴󰱨 AI 󰲐 󰫤 󰭈󰲐  Journal of Research and Development A Multidisciplinary International Double Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Research Journal ISSN : 2230-9578 | Website: https://jrdrvb.org Volume-17, Issue-9(VII)| September2025 35 .IITs, IISc,  IIMs  󰬎󰬀 AI   󰫤 󰭃   .󰫵󰬎 󰱳 AI 󰲐 󰫤, 󰭈 󰭈󰲑󰬴  󰱳󰰏 󰱿󰬎 󰭈  . . 󰬍 󰲑- 󰫤 AI   󰬉   󰬌 .󰫤 AI   󰫼 Teacher Training Programs   .󰱳󰫾󰰩󰬀 Digital Ethics  Data Privacy Awareness 󰫦  󰬌 .  AI 󰲐 󰫤   (Internet, Devices, Labs) 󰬶  󰬄 󰰉 󰱳.  󰱳 󰫳   AI 󰫤 󰱿󰲐   . . 󰬍󰫦- 󰭃 󰱮󰰌  󰱍 󰫤 󰲐󰫦 󰰗󰭅󰲓  . 󰬀, 󰬀  󰭈  󰫦 󰬎 AI  󰫤   󰲐󰫦  . 󰭃, 󰭃   󰬋   󰬌 . 󰫰 , 󰫤 󰭈󰫤  󰫦  󰱨  󰱍 󰫤 󰭈  󰫦  .AI  󰱇 󰭃󰲒  ;     󰭃 󰫳    . 󰫤󰫳 󰬀  󰱮  󰭃 󰱮      󰫤 󰭈  󰱮  󰫤 .󰭃 󰱮󰰌   󰭃 󰬋  󰫤 󰬴 . 󰫤, 󰱳󰰏  󰬎 󰫳   .󰱍 󰫤 AI  󰫥  , 󰱇  󰫦  .,  󰲐󰫦  ,      󰫽 󰬌 .AI  󰲒    󰬉  󰫦  󰱍 󰫤  󰫦   . 󰫦 󰬶 - 1. National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, Ministry of Education, Government of India. 2. UNESCO Report (2023), Artificial Intelligence and Education. 3. Sharma, P. (2022). Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Opportunities and Challenges. Delhi: Sage Publications. 4. OECD (2021). AI in Education: Policy and Practice. 5. Mishra, R. & Pandey, S. (2020). Impact of AI on Indian Higher Education. Journal of Educational Technology. 6. NITI Aayog (2021). National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence 7. www.wikipedia.com