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A global dataset of helium isotopic data in tectonically and hydrothermally active geological environments

Gherardi, Fabrizio; Facca, Gianluca; Pierotti, Lisa; Martinelli, Giovanni; Pinti, Daniele Luigi

Abstract

We present a dataset of helium isotopic composition of present-day fluids released in hydrothermal and tectonically active areas. Building on two global compilations published in 2006 and 2015, we have systematically reviewed the peer‑reviewed international literature to assemble a comprehensive collection of data published up to 2024. This dataset provides a foundation for investigating potential global and macro-regional correlations with key geological and geophysical parameters, thereby advancing our understanding of the role of fluids in diverse geodynamic processes. A dedicated website (https://hedb.cnr.it/) hosts the current version of the database and its future updates. Through a downloadable submission form available on the site, interested researchers are invited to contribute by adding new datasets or by providing updates and corrections to existing records, ensuring the maintenance and the continuous improvement of the database.

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A global dataset of helium isotopic data in tectonically and hydrothermally active geological environments GHERARDI Fabrizio 1, *, FACCA Gianluca 1, PIEROTTI Lisa 1, MARTINELLI Giovanni 2,3,4, PINTI Daniele Luigi 5 1 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse (IGG), Pisa, Italy 2 Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Palermo, Italy 3 Key Laboratory of Groundwater Quality and Health Ministry of Education, School of Environmental Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China Geosciences, Wuhan, China 4 Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Exploration and Evaluation, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China 5 GEOTOP & Département des sciences de la Terre et de l’atmosphère, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada * Correspondence to: fabrizio.gher[email protected] List of peer-reviewed manuscripts cited in the database The following list of references does not include all publications consulted, but only those from which at least one data point was extracted and included in the database. 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