body { margin: 0; background: #f3f4f6; overflow-x: hidden; }
    #page-container { position: relative; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0; overflow: visible; max-width: 100%; }
    .scieee-lazy-chunk { display: block; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; margin: 0 auto 24px auto; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: visible; box-sizing: border-box; }
    .scieee-lazy-chunk-content { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; overflow-x: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; }
    .scieee-lazy-chunk style { display: none !important; }
    .scieee-lazy-placeholder { width: 100%; max-width: 900px; margin: 12px auto; padding: 18px; box-sizing: border-box; background: #fff; color: #6b7280; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; font: 13px system-ui, sans-serif; text-align: center; }
    .scieee-lazy-chunk.is-loaded { min-height: 0 !important; }
    .scieee-lazy-chunk.is-loaded > .scieee-lazy-placeholder { display: none; }
    .pf { margin-left: auto !important; margin-right: auto !important; }
  



/* vim: set shiftwidth=2 tabstop=2 autoindent cindent expandtab filetype=css: */
/*! 
 * Base CSS for pdf2htmlEX
 * Copyright 2012,2013 Lu Wang <coolwanglu@gmail.com> 
 * https://github.com/pdf2htmlEX/pdf2htmlEX/blob/master/share/LICENSE
 */
/* Part 1: Web Page Layout: Free to modify, except for a few of them which are required by pdf2htmlEX.js, see the comments */
#sidebar { /* Sidebar */
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  bottom:0;
  width:250px;
  padding:0;
  margin:0px;
  overflow:auto;
}
#page-container { /* PDF container */
  position:absolute; /* required for calculating relative positions of pages in pdf2htmlEX.js */
  top:0;
  left:0px;
  margin:0; 
  padding:0;
  border:0; /* required for lazy page loading in pdf2htmlEX.js (page visibility test) */
}
@media screen {
  /* for sidebar */
  #sidebar.opened + #page-container { left:250px; }
  #page-container {
    /* `bottom' and `right' are required for lazy page loading in pdf2htmlEX.js (page visibility test)
     * alternatively you may set width and height
     */
    bottom:0;
    right:0;
    overflow:auto;
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00000 {
    display:none;
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00000.active {
    display:block;
    position:absolute;
    width:64px;
    height:64px;
    top:50%;
    left:50%;
    margin-top:-32px;
    margin-left:-32px;
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00000 img {
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    bottom:0;
    right:0;
  }
}
@media print { 
  @page { margin:0; }
  html { margin:0; }
  body { 
    margin:0; 
    -webkit-print-color-adjust:exact; /* enable printing background images for WebKit */
  }
  #sidebar { display:none; }
  #page-container {
    width:auto;
    height:auto;
    overflow:visible;
    background-color:transparent;
  }
  .d_c00000 { display:none; }
}
/* Part 2: Page Elements: Modify with caution
 * The followings are base classes, some of which are meant to be override by PDF specific classes
 * So do not increase the specificity (e.g. ".classname_c00000" -> "#page-container .classname_c00000")
 */
.pf_c00000 { /* page */
  position:relative;
  background-color:white;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin:0; 
  border:0; /* required by pdf2htmlEX.js for page visibility test */
}
.pc_c00000 { /* content of a page */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  overflow:hidden;
  display:block;
  /* set transform-origin for scaling */
  transform-origin:0% 0%;
  -ms-transform-origin:0% 0%;
  -webkit-transform-origin:0% 0%;
}
.pc_c00000.opened { /* used by pdf2htmlEX.js, to show/hide pages */
  display:block;
}
.bf_c00000 { /* images that occupies the whole page */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  margin:0;
  top:0;
  bottom:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  -ms-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  user-select:none;
}
.bi_c00000 { /* images that cover only a part of the page */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  margin:0;
  -ms-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  user-select:none;
}
@media print {
  .pf_c00000 {
    margin:0;
    box-shadow:none;
    page-break-after:always;
    page-break-inside:avoid;
  }
  @-moz-document url-prefix() {
    /* fix page truncation for FireFox */
    .pf_c00000 {
      overflow:visible;
      border:1px solid #FFFFFF;
    }
    .pc_c00000 {overflow:visible;}
  }
}
.c_c00000 { /* clip box */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
  overflow:hidden;
  display:block;
}
.t_c00000 { /* text line */
  position:absolute;
  white-space:pre;
  font-size:1px;
  transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -ms-transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -webkit-transform-origin:0% 100%;
  unicode-bidi:bidi-override;/* For rtl languages, e.g. Hebrew, we don't want the default Unicode behaviour */
  -moz-font-feature-settings:"liga" 0;/* We don't want Firefox to recognize ligatures */
}
.t_c00000:after { /* webkit #35443 */
  content: '';
}
.t_c00000:before { /* Workaround Blink(up to 41)/Webkit bug of word-spacing with leading spaces (chromium #404444 and pdf2htmlEX #412) */
  content: '';
  display: inline-block;
}
.t_c00000 span { /* text blocks within a line */
  /* Blink(up to 41)/Webkit have bug with negative word-spacing and inline-block (pdf2htmlEX #416), so keep normal span inline. */
  position:relative;
  unicode-bidi:bidi-override; /* For rtl languages, e.g. Hebrew, we don't want the default Unicode behaviour */
}
.__c00000 { /* text shift */
  /* Blink(up to 41)/Webkit have bug with inline element, continuous spaces and word-spacing. Workaround by inline-block. */
  display: inline-block;
  color: transparent;
  z-index: -1;
}
/* selection background should not be opaque, for fallback mode */
::selection{
  background: rgba(127,255,255,0.4);
}
::-moz-selection{
  background: rgba(127,255,255,0.4);
}
.pi_c00000 { /* info for Javascript */
  display:none;
}
.l_c00000 { /* annotation links */
}
/* transparent color - WebKit */
.d_c00000 { /* css drawing */
  position:absolute;
  transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -ms-transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -webkit-transform-origin:0% 100%;
}
/* for the forms */
.it_c00000 {
  border: none;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.0);
}

.ir_c00000:hover {
  cursor: pointer;
}

/* Base CSS END */





/* vim: set shiftwidth=2 tabstop=2 autoindent cindent expandtab filetype=css: */
/*! 
 * Fancy styles for pdf2htmlEX
 * Copyright 2012,2013 Lu Wang <coolwanglu@gmail.com> 
 * https://github.com/pdf2htmlEX/pdf2htmlEX/blob/master/share/LICENSE
 */
@keyframes fadein { from { opacity:0;} to { opacity:1;} }
@-webkit-keyframes fadein { from { opacity:0;} to { opacity:1;} }
@keyframes swing {
  0%  { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  10% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  90% { transform: rotate(720deg); }
  100%{ transform: rotate(720deg); }
}
@-webkit-keyframes swing {
  0%  { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
  10% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
  90% { -webkit-transform: rotate(720deg); }
  100%{ -webkit-transform: rotate(720deg); }
}
@media screen { 
  #sidebar {
    background-color:#2f3236;
    /* modified from http://philbit.com/svgpatterns/#crossstripes */
    background-image:url("scieee-document-assets/asset_278c76fec4fbf2399910664b.svg");
  }
  #outline {
    font-family:Georgia,Times,"Times New Roman",serif;
    font-size:13px;
    margin:2em 1em;
  }
  #outline ul {
    padding:0;
  }
  #outline li {
    list-style-type:none;
    margin:1em 0;
  }
  #outline li > ul {
    margin-left: 1em;
  }
  #outline a,
  #outline a:visited,
  #outline a:hover,
  #outline a:active {
    line-height:1.2;
    color:#e8e8e8;
    text-overflow:ellipsis;
    white-space:nowrap;
    text-decoration:none;
    display:block;
    overflow:hidden;
    outline:0;
  }
  #outline a:hover {
    color:rgb(0,204,255);
  }
  #page-container {
    background-color:#9e9e9e;
    /* http://philbit.com/svgpatterns/#thinstripes */
    background-image: url("scieee-document-assets/asset_c60347c0de373fe817019620.svg");
    -webkit-transition:left 500ms;
    transition:left 500ms;
  }
  .pf_c00000 {
    margin: 13px auto;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px 1px #333;
    /* Needed by IE to make box-shadow works * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-shadow */
    border-collapse: separate;
  }
  .pc_c00000.opened { /* used by pdf2htmlEX.js, to show/hide pages */
    -webkit-animation: fadein 100ms;
    animation: fadein 100ms; 
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00000.active {
    /* 
     * use 0.01s instead of 0s,
     * since YUI Compressor will change 0s to 0,
     * which is not recognized by Firefox
     */
    -webkit-animation: swing 1.5s ease-in-out 0.01s infinite alternate none;
    animation: swing 1.5s ease-in-out 0.01s infinite alternate none;
  }
  .checked_c00000 {
    background: no-repeat url(scieee-document-assets/asset_58a067f15ffcfc2435a4b346.png);
  }
}
/* Fancy CSS END */





.ff0_c00000{font-family:sans-serif;visibility:hidden;}
@font-face{font-family:ff1_c00000;src:url('chunks/assets/font_dff6b53751b51ef46e6aad2c.woff2')format("woff");}.ff1_c00000{font-family:ff1_c00000;line-height:1.284668;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;visibility:visible;font-variant-ligatures:none;font-feature-settings: "liga" 0, "clig" 0, "dlig" 0, "hlig" 0, "calt" 0;}
@font-face{font-family:ff2_c00000;src:url('chunks/assets/font_35bea9349d9058263638f63d.woff2')format("woff");}.ff2_c00000{font-family:ff2_c00000;line-height:1.432129;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;visibility:visible;font-variant-ligatures:none;font-feature-settings: "liga" 0, "clig" 0, "dlig" 0, "hlig" 0, "calt" 0;}
@font-face{font-family:ff3_c00000;src:url('chunks/assets/font_71d709b13ebf9e119ef008b5.woff2')format("woff");}.ff3_c00000{font-family:ff3_c00000;line-height:1.432129;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;visibility:visible;font-variant-ligatures:none;font-feature-settings: "liga" 0, "clig" 0, "dlig" 0, "hlig" 0, "calt" 0;}
@font-face{font-family:ff4_c00000;src:url('chunks/assets/font_104e5a4d8b6145cd17bb2a0d.woff2')format("woff");}.ff4_c00000{font-family:ff4_c00000;line-height:1.432129;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;visibility:visible;font-variant-ligatures:none;font-feature-settings: "liga" 0, "clig" 0, "dlig" 0, "hlig" 0, "calt" 0;}
.m0_c00000{transform:matrix(0.250000,0.000000,0.000000,0.250000,0,0);-ms-transform:matrix(0.250000,0.000000,0.000000,0.250000,0,0);-webkit-transform:matrix(0.250000,0.000000,0.000000,0.250000,0,0);}
.v1_c00000{vertical-align:-18.000000px;}
.v0_c00000{vertical-align:0.000000px;}
.lsc_c00000{letter-spacing:-2.385000px;}
.ls5_c00000{letter-spacing:-1.436400px;}
.lsd_c00000{letter-spacing:-1.348200px;}
.lsa_c00000{letter-spacing:-1.263600px;}
.ls9_c00000{letter-spacing:-1.233600px;}
.ls8_c00000{letter-spacing:-1.206000px;}
.ls15_c00000{letter-spacing:-1.056000px;}
.ls6_c00000{letter-spacing:-0.993000px;}
.lsb_c00000{letter-spacing:-0.810000px;}
.ls12_c00000{letter-spacing:-0.624600px;}
.ls14_c00000{letter-spacing:-0.445800px;}
.ls16_c00000{letter-spacing:-0.148200px;}
.ls7_c00000{letter-spacing:-0.063600px;}
.ls4_c00000{letter-spacing:0.000000px;}
.ls1_c00000{letter-spacing:0.000300px;}
.ls10_c00000{letter-spacing:0.376800px;}
.ls0_c00000{letter-spacing:0.419400px;}
.ls11_c00000{letter-spacing:0.444000px;}
.ls13_c00000{letter-spacing:0.732600px;}
.lsf_c00000{letter-spacing:1.014916px;}
.ls2_c00000{letter-spacing:1.058400px;}
.ls3_c00000{letter-spacing:3.918209px;}
.lse_c00000{letter-spacing:184.499700px;}
.sc__c00000{text-shadow:none;}
.sc0_c00000{text-shadow:-0.015em 0 transparent,0 0.015em transparent,0.015em 0 transparent,0 -0.015em  transparent;}
@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0){
.sc__c00000{-webkit-text-stroke:0px transparent;}
.sc0_c00000{-webkit-text-stroke:0.015em transparent;text-shadow:none;}
}
.ws12_c00000{word-spacing:-25.894010px;}
.ws10_c00000{word-spacing:-25.004210px;}
.ws11_c00000{word-spacing:-24.394010px;}
.ws2_c00000{word-spacing:-21.678040px;}
.ws1_c00000{word-spacing:-20.641240px;}
.ws0_c00000{word-spacing:-19.809900px;}
.ws8_c00000{word-spacing:-2.449200px;}
.ws7_c00000{word-spacing:-1.390800px;}
.ws9_c00000{word-spacing:-1.327200px;}
.ws6_c00000{word-spacing:-0.526200px;}
.wse_c00000{word-spacing:-0.358800px;}
.wsf_c00000{word-spacing:0.000000px;}
.ws5_c00000{word-spacing:0.466800px;}
.ws3_c00000{word-spacing:0.562800px;}
.ws4_c00000{word-spacing:0.910200px;}
.ws14_c00000{word-spacing:1.549800px;}
.ws16_c00000{word-spacing:1.698000px;}
.wsd_c00000{word-spacing:1.792800px;}
.wsb_c00000{word-spacing:2.207400px;}
.wsc_c00000{word-spacing:3.056400px;}
.ws17_c00000{word-spacing:3.873000px;}
.ws13_c00000{word-spacing:5.175000px;}
.wsa_c00000{word-spacing:5.179800px;}
.ws15_c00000{word-spacing:40.417800px;}
._4_c00000{margin-left:-8.998546px;}
._2_c00000{margin-left:-4.500119px;}
._1_c00000{width:4.502700px;}
._5_c00000{width:9.002021px;}
._3_c00000{width:18.003284px;}
._0_c00000{width:2042.999700px;}
.fc0_c00000{color:rgb(0,0,0);}
.fs0_c00000{font-size:69.750000px;}
.fs1_c00000{font-size:82.828200px;}
.fs2_c00000{font-size:91.546800px;}
.y0_c00000{bottom:0.000000px;}
.y4_c00000{bottom:4.500000px;}
.yf_c00000{bottom:5.625000px;}
.y9_c00000{bottom:245.250000px;}
.y8_c00000{bottom:335.250000px;}
.yb_c00000{bottom:534.375000px;}
.ya_c00000{bottom:555.750000px;}
.y7_c00000{bottom:649.125000px;}
.y13_c00000{bottom:789.750000px;}
.y12_c00000{bottom:817.875000px;}
.y11_c00000{bottom:840.375000px;}
.y2_c00000{bottom:949.500000px;}
.y10_c00000{bottom:985.500000px;}
.y6_c00000{bottom:1001.250000px;}
.ye_c00000{bottom:1009.125000px;}
.y5_c00000{bottom:1024.875000px;}
.y3_c00000{bottom:1039.500000px;}
.yd_c00000{bottom:1040.625000px;}
.yc_c00000{bottom:1072.125000px;}
.y1_c00000{bottom:1093.500000px;}
.h2_c00000{height:22.500000px;}
.h9_c00000{height:25.875000px;}
.h8_c00000{height:27.000000px;}
.h1_c00000{height:68.455811px;}
.h4_c00000{height:72.747070px;}
.h6_c00000{height:77.480452px;}
.h5_c00000{height:81.291349px;}
.h3_c00000{height:86.387224px;}
.h7_c00000{height:95.480452px;}
.h0_c00000{height:1263.000000px;}
.w3_c00000{width:12.375000px;}
.w7_c00000{width:13.500000px;}
.w6_c00000{width:129.375000px;}
.w1_c00000{width:254.250000px;}
.w2_c00000{width:257.625000px;}
.w4_c00000{width:502.875000px;}
.w5_c00000{width:624.375000px;}
.w0_c00000{width:894.000000px;}
.x0_c00000{left:0.000000px;}
.x1_c00000{left:123.750000px;}
.xc_c00000{left:174.375000px;}
.x2_c00000{left:194.625000px;}
.xa_c00000{left:212.625000px;}
.x6_c00000{left:226.125000px;}
.xd_c00000{left:302.625000px;}
.x8_c00000{left:304.875000px;}
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.xb_c00000{left:382.500000px;}
.x3_c00000{left:448.875000px;}
.x5_c00000{left:450.000000px;}
.x4_c00000{left:705.375000px;}
@media print{
.v1_c00000{vertical-align:-16.000000pt;}
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.xb_c00000{left:340.000000pt;}
.x3_c00000{left:399.000000pt;}
.x5_c00000{left:400.000000pt;}
.x4_c00000{left:627.000000pt;}
}





/* vim: set shiftwidth=2 tabstop=2 autoindent cindent expandtab filetype=css: */
/*! 
 * Base CSS for pdf2htmlEX
 * Copyright 2012,2013 Lu Wang <coolwanglu@gmail.com> 
 * https://github.com/pdf2htmlEX/pdf2htmlEX/blob/master/share/LICENSE
 */
/* Part 1: Web Page Layout: Free to modify, except for a few of them which are required by pdf2htmlEX.js, see the comments */
#sidebar { /* Sidebar */
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  bottom:0;
  width:250px;
  padding:0;
  margin:0px;
  overflow:auto;
}
#page-container { /* PDF container */
  position:absolute; /* required for calculating relative positions of pages in pdf2htmlEX.js */
  top:0;
  left:0px;
  margin:0; 
  padding:0;
  border:0; /* required for lazy page loading in pdf2htmlEX.js (page visibility test) */
}
@media screen {
  /* for sidebar */
  #sidebar.opened + #page-container { left:250px; }
  #page-container {
    /* `bottom' and `right' are required for lazy page loading in pdf2htmlEX.js (page visibility test)
     * alternatively you may set width and height
     */
    bottom:0;
    right:0;
    overflow:auto;
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00001 {
    display:none;
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00001.active {
    display:block;
    position:absolute;
    width:64px;
    height:64px;
    top:50%;
    left:50%;
    margin-top:-32px;
    margin-left:-32px;
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00001 img {
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    bottom:0;
    right:0;
  }
}
@media print { 
  @page { margin:0; }
  html { margin:0; }
  body { 
    margin:0; 
    -webkit-print-color-adjust:exact; /* enable printing background images for WebKit */
  }
  #sidebar { display:none; }
  #page-container {
    width:auto;
    height:auto;
    overflow:visible;
    background-color:transparent;
  }
  .d_c00001 { display:none; }
}
/* Part 2: Page Elements: Modify with caution
 * The followings are base classes, some of which are meant to be override by PDF specific classes
 * So do not increase the specificity (e.g. ".classname_c00001" -> "#page-container .classname_c00001")
 */
.pf_c00001 { /* page */
  position:relative;
  background-color:white;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin:0; 
  border:0; /* required by pdf2htmlEX.js for page visibility test */
}
.pc_c00001 { /* content of a page */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  overflow:hidden;
  display:block;
  /* set transform-origin for scaling */
  transform-origin:0% 0%;
  -ms-transform-origin:0% 0%;
  -webkit-transform-origin:0% 0%;
}
.pc_c00001.opened { /* used by pdf2htmlEX.js, to show/hide pages */
  display:block;
}
.bf_c00001 { /* images that occupies the whole page */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  margin:0;
  top:0;
  bottom:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  -ms-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  user-select:none;
}
.bi_c00001 { /* images that cover only a part of the page */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  margin:0;
  -ms-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  user-select:none;
}
@media print {
  .pf_c00001 {
    margin:0;
    box-shadow:none;
    page-break-after:always;
    page-break-inside:avoid;
  }
  @-moz-document url-prefix() {
    /* fix page truncation for FireFox */
    .pf_c00001 {
      overflow:visible;
      border:1px solid #FFFFFF;
    }
    .pc_c00001 {overflow:visible;}
  }
}
.c_c00001 { /* clip box */
  position:absolute;
  border:0;
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
  overflow:hidden;
  display:block;
}
.t_c00001 { /* text line */
  position:absolute;
  white-space:pre;
  font-size:1px;
  transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -ms-transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -webkit-transform-origin:0% 100%;
  unicode-bidi:bidi-override;/* For rtl languages, e.g. Hebrew, we don't want the default Unicode behaviour */
  -moz-font-feature-settings:"liga" 0;/* We don't want Firefox to recognize ligatures */
}
.t_c00001:after { /* webkit #35443 */
  content: '';
}
.t_c00001:before { /* Workaround Blink(up to 41)/Webkit bug of word-spacing with leading spaces (chromium #404444 and pdf2htmlEX #412) */
  content: '';
  display: inline-block;
}
.t_c00001 span { /* text blocks within a line */
  /* Blink(up to 41)/Webkit have bug with negative word-spacing and inline-block (pdf2htmlEX #416), so keep normal span inline. */
  position:relative;
  unicode-bidi:bidi-override; /* For rtl languages, e.g. Hebrew, we don't want the default Unicode behaviour */
}
.__c00001 { /* text shift */
  /* Blink(up to 41)/Webkit have bug with inline element, continuous spaces and word-spacing. Workaround by inline-block. */
  display: inline-block;
  color: transparent;
  z-index: -1;
}
/* selection background should not be opaque, for fallback mode */
::selection{
  background: rgba(127,255,255,0.4);
}
::-moz-selection{
  background: rgba(127,255,255,0.4);
}
.pi_c00001 { /* info for Javascript */
  display:none;
}
.l_c00001 { /* annotation links */
}
/* transparent color - WebKit */
.d_c00001 { /* css drawing */
  position:absolute;
  transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -ms-transform-origin:0% 100%;
  -webkit-transform-origin:0% 100%;
}
/* for the forms */
.it_c00001 {
  border: none;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.0);
}

.ir_c00001:hover {
  cursor: pointer;
}

/* Base CSS END */





/* vim: set shiftwidth=2 tabstop=2 autoindent cindent expandtab filetype=css: */
/*! 
 * Fancy styles for pdf2htmlEX
 * Copyright 2012,2013 Lu Wang <coolwanglu@gmail.com> 
 * https://github.com/pdf2htmlEX/pdf2htmlEX/blob/master/share/LICENSE
 */
@keyframes fadein { from { opacity:0;} to { opacity:1;} }
@-webkit-keyframes fadein { from { opacity:0;} to { opacity:1;} }
@keyframes swing {
  0%  { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  10% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  90% { transform: rotate(720deg); }
  100%{ transform: rotate(720deg); }
}
@-webkit-keyframes swing {
  0%  { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
  10% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
  90% { -webkit-transform: rotate(720deg); }
  100%{ -webkit-transform: rotate(720deg); }
}
@media screen { 
  #sidebar {
    background-color:#2f3236;
    /* modified from http://philbit.com/svgpatterns/#crossstripes */
    background-image:url("scieee-document-assets/asset_278c76fec4fbf2399910664b.svg");
  }
  #outline {
    font-family:Georgia,Times,"Times New Roman",serif;
    font-size:13px;
    margin:2em 1em;
  }
  #outline ul {
    padding:0;
  }
  #outline li {
    list-style-type:none;
    margin:1em 0;
  }
  #outline li > ul {
    margin-left: 1em;
  }
  #outline a,
  #outline a:visited,
  #outline a:hover,
  #outline a:active {
    line-height:1.2;
    color:#e8e8e8;
    text-overflow:ellipsis;
    white-space:nowrap;
    text-decoration:none;
    display:block;
    overflow:hidden;
    outline:0;
  }
  #outline a:hover {
    color:rgb(0,204,255);
  }
  #page-container {
    background-color:#9e9e9e;
    /* http://philbit.com/svgpatterns/#thinstripes */
    background-image: url("scieee-document-assets/asset_c60347c0de373fe817019620.svg");
    -webkit-transition:left 500ms;
    transition:left 500ms;
  }
  .pf_c00001 {
    margin: 13px auto;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px 1px #333;
    /* Needed by IE to make box-shadow works * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-shadow */
    border-collapse: separate;
  }
  .pc_c00001.opened { /* used by pdf2htmlEX.js, to show/hide pages */
    -webkit-animation: fadein 100ms;
    animation: fadein 100ms; 
  }
  .loading-indicator_c00001.active {
    /* 
     * use 0.01s instead of 0s,
     * since YUI Compressor will change 0s to 0,
     * which is not recognized by Firefox
     */
    -webkit-animation: swing 1.5s ease-in-out 0.01s infinite alternate none;
    animation: swing 1.5s ease-in-out 0.01s infinite alternate none;
  }
  .checked_c00001 {
    background: no-repeat url(scieee-document-assets/asset_58a067f15ffcfc2435a4b346.png);
  }
}
/* Fancy CSS END */





.ff0_c00001{font-family:sans-serif;visibility:hidden;}
.sc__c00001{text-shadow:none;}
@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0){
.sc__c00001{-webkit-text-stroke:0px transparent;}
}
.y0_c00001{bottom:0.000000px;}
.h0_c00001{height:1263.000000px;}
.w0_c00001{width:894.000000px;}
.x0_c00001{left:0.000000px;}
@media print{
.y0_c00001{bottom:0.000000pt;}
.h0_c00001{height:1122.666667pt;}
.w0_c00001{width:794.666667pt;}
.x0_c00001{left:0.000000pt;}
}




    .paper-inline-ad { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 13px auto; max-width: 100%; min-height: 120px; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; overflow: hidden; }
    .paper-inline-ad-label { padding: 6px 10px 0 10px; font: 10px system-ui, sans-serif; color: #9ca3af; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .04em; }
    .paper-inline-ad-slot { min-height: 100px; }
    .paper-inline-ad--internal { padding: 0; }
    .paper-internal-promo { padding: 14px 16px 16px 16px; font: 13px system-ui, sans-serif; line-height: 1.45; color: #374151; }
    .paper-internal-promo-title { font-size: 17px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827; margin-bottom: 7px; }
    .paper-internal-promo-body { margin-bottom: 12px; }
    .paper-internal-promo-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
    .paper-internal-promo-actions a { display: inline-block; padding: 7px 10px; border: 1px solid #d1d5db; border-radius: 8px; text-decoration: none; color: #111827; background: #f9fafb; font-weight: 700; }